五、完形填空
After a decade of climbing, I gradually started free soloing(单人徒手攀岩). I
The first choice was Half Dome, a 2,000-foot wall overlooking the east end of the valley. I didn't really know how to prepare, so I decided to
I figured it would be easy, which,
I needed to be
Then I reached a foothold that I didn't quite trust. I changed my
Eventually, I could enjoy the sound of the birds singing around. It all felt like a(n)
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After a decade of climbing, I gradually started free soloing(单人徒手攀岩). I
B
1 my comfort over time and slowly took on bigger and more D
2 walls.The first choice was Half Dome, a 2,000-foot wall overlooking the east end of the valley. I didn't really know how to prepare, so I decided to
B
3 the preparations and just go up there and directly start climbing.I figured it would be easy, which,
A
4, was not. Thankfully, it was pretty much the right way. I was slightly nervous, but I tried not to let it C
5 me.I needed to be
C
6. It was a beautiful September morning, and as I climbed higher, I could hear the D
7 of tourists chatting and laughing on the summit(山顶). But between me and the A
8 was a blank slab of granite(光溜溜的花岗岩板). There were no edges to hold on to, just a vertical(垂直的) wall. I had to trust the friction(摩擦力) between my climbing shoes and the wall, carefully climbing my way B
9.Then I reached a foothold that I didn't quite trust. I changed my
C
10 and tried a foot further out. It seemed even C
11. I started to panic(恐惧). My mind was D
12 in every direction. I knew what I had to do, but I was too A
13. I just had to stand up on my right foot. And after what felt like a century, I accepted what I had to do and I stood up on the right foot, and it didn't slip(滑). I didn't die. And that move B
14 the end of the hardest climbing.Eventually, I could enjoy the sound of the birds singing around. It all felt like a(n)
A
15.(
B
)1. A. contributed to B. built up C. took in D. stuck with(
D
)2. A. typical B. familiar C. extreme D. challenging(
B
)3. A. prevent B. skip C. perform D. remember(
A
)4. A. unsurprisingly B. frequently C. excitingly D. conveniently(
C
)5. A. attack B. strengthen C. influence D. approach(
C
)6. A. sharp B. curious C. calm D. satisfied(
D
)7. A. languages B. cries C. words D. sounds(
A
)8. A. summit B. mountain C. position D. entrance(
B
)9. A. downward B. upward C. inward D. outward(
C
)10. A. fingers B. eyes C. feet D. ears(
C
)11. A. better B. safer C. worse D. easier(
D
)12. A. floating B. stretching C. waving D. racing(
A
)13. A. afraid B. brave C. busy D. surprised(
B
)14. A. waved B. marked C. warned D. reminded(
A
)15. A. celebration B. shame C. romance D. horror答案
五、1~5 BDBAC 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CDABA
【语篇解读】本文是一片记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者单人徒手攀岩的经历,特别是攀爬 Half Dome 的过程,以及作者在攀岩过程中遇到的心理和身体挑战。
1. B 解析:根据下文“took on bigger and more 2 walls”可知,随着时间的推移,作者适应了攀岩,开始挑战难度更大的岩壁。故选 B。
2. D 解析:根据上文“I 1 my comfort over time”以及空前的“bigger”可知,作者适应了单人徒手攀岩后开始挑战更大、更难的岩壁。故选 D。
3. B 解析:根据空前的“I didn't really know how to prepare”以及空后的“just go up there and directly start climbing”可知,作者不知道如何做准备,所以选择跳过准备工作。故选 B。
4. A 解析:根据上文“I figured it would be easy”以及下文“was not”可知,这一切并未超出作者所料,很困难。故选 A。
5. C 解析:根据上文“I was slightly nervous”以及常理可知,作者有点紧张,但是作者不能让这种情绪影响自己。故选 C。
6. C 解析:根据上文“Thankfully, it was pretty much the right way. I was slightly nervous, but I tried not to let it 5 me.”以及下文作者的攀岩过程可知,作者此时需要的是冷静。故选 C。
7. D 解析:根据空后的“tourists chatting and laughing on the summit”可知,作者能听到游客说笑的声音。故选 D。
8. A 解析:根据下文的“There were no edges to hold on to, just a vertical wall. I had to trust the friction between my climbing shoes and the wall, carefully climbing my way 9.”可知,作者听到了山顶的游客说笑的声音,而作者想要到达山顶,还需要爬过一块光溜溜的花岗岩板。故选 A。
9. B 解析:根据上文内容可知,作者需要爬过一块光溜溜的花岗岩板才能到达山顶,所以作者是在往上攀爬。故选 B。
10. C 解析:根据下文的“tried a foot further out”可知,作者是换了一只脚,试着向外走。故选 C。
11. C 解析:根据下文的“I started to panic.”可知,事情变得更糟糕了。故选 C。
12. D 解析:根据下文“I knew what I had to do, but I was too 13.”可知,作者开始害怕,思绪乱转,不知道该怎么办。race 可意为“(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动,快速转动”。故选 D。
13. A 解析:根据上文的“I started to panic.”可知,作者感到害怕。故选 A。
14. B 解析:根据上文“And after what felt like a century, I accepted what I had to do and I stood up on the right foot, and it didn't slip.”以及空后的“the end of the hardest climbing”可知,作者成功了,没有滑倒,也没有死,所以作者右脚站立且没有滑倒标志着作者攀岩的结束。故选 B。
15. A 解析:根据上文“Eventually, I could enjoy the sound of the birds singing around.”可知,作者觉得能够欣赏周围鸟儿歌唱的声音就像一场庆祝,庆祝自己攀岩成功。故选 A。
【语篇解读】本文是一片记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者单人徒手攀岩的经历,特别是攀爬 Half Dome 的过程,以及作者在攀岩过程中遇到的心理和身体挑战。
1. B 解析:根据下文“took on bigger and more 2 walls”可知,随着时间的推移,作者适应了攀岩,开始挑战难度更大的岩壁。故选 B。
2. D 解析:根据上文“I 1 my comfort over time”以及空前的“bigger”可知,作者适应了单人徒手攀岩后开始挑战更大、更难的岩壁。故选 D。
3. B 解析:根据空前的“I didn't really know how to prepare”以及空后的“just go up there and directly start climbing”可知,作者不知道如何做准备,所以选择跳过准备工作。故选 B。
4. A 解析:根据上文“I figured it would be easy”以及下文“was not”可知,这一切并未超出作者所料,很困难。故选 A。
5. C 解析:根据上文“I was slightly nervous”以及常理可知,作者有点紧张,但是作者不能让这种情绪影响自己。故选 C。
6. C 解析:根据上文“Thankfully, it was pretty much the right way. I was slightly nervous, but I tried not to let it 5 me.”以及下文作者的攀岩过程可知,作者此时需要的是冷静。故选 C。
7. D 解析:根据空后的“tourists chatting and laughing on the summit”可知,作者能听到游客说笑的声音。故选 D。
8. A 解析:根据下文的“There were no edges to hold on to, just a vertical wall. I had to trust the friction between my climbing shoes and the wall, carefully climbing my way 9.”可知,作者听到了山顶的游客说笑的声音,而作者想要到达山顶,还需要爬过一块光溜溜的花岗岩板。故选 A。
9. B 解析:根据上文内容可知,作者需要爬过一块光溜溜的花岗岩板才能到达山顶,所以作者是在往上攀爬。故选 B。
10. C 解析:根据下文的“tried a foot further out”可知,作者是换了一只脚,试着向外走。故选 C。
11. C 解析:根据下文的“I started to panic.”可知,事情变得更糟糕了。故选 C。
12. D 解析:根据下文“I knew what I had to do, but I was too 13.”可知,作者开始害怕,思绪乱转,不知道该怎么办。race 可意为“(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动,快速转动”。故选 D。
13. A 解析:根据上文的“I started to panic.”可知,作者感到害怕。故选 A。
14. B 解析:根据上文“And after what felt like a century, I accepted what I had to do and I stood up on the right foot, and it didn't slip.”以及空后的“the end of the hardest climbing”可知,作者成功了,没有滑倒,也没有死,所以作者右脚站立且没有滑倒标志着作者攀岩的结束。故选 B。
15. A 解析:根据上文“Eventually, I could enjoy the sound of the birds singing around.”可知,作者觉得能够欣赏周围鸟儿歌唱的声音就像一场庆祝,庆祝自己攀岩成功。故选 A。
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