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Passage 12
Taking care of your brain
阅读量:147词 难度: ★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /6
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Do you know how to help your brain work well? Here is some advice for you.
1.
Exercise can make your brain feel better. 10 minutes(分钟) of exercise every day can make you think faster. If you can keep exercise for a long time, like a year or longer, your brain can grow better and your memory can improve.
Staying outside is good for your brain. You can go to a natural place like a forest park. You can take a "forest bath" or just stay at an outdoor place.
2.
Laughing is good for your brain, too. When you laugh, your brain gets more blood(血液) than when you're sad. After a good laugh, your body can feel better for about 45 minutes. You can see funny movies or read jokes. They can make you laugh.
3.
思维新题
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的配图完成第1~3小题,将序号写在相应的横线上。
B.
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
A. Watching TV in the living room.
B. Taking a walk in a natural park.
C. Reading books in the school library.
日积月累
take care of 照顾;照料
brain /breɪn/ 脑
be good for 对……有好处
(
A. Because you can improve your memory.
B. Because you can feel better all the day.
C. Because your brain can get more blood.
任务三:根据短文内容,回答问题。
6. You feel tired after doing homework for two hours. What can you do to feel better? Why?
Taking care of your brain
阅读量:147词 难度: ★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /6
音视拍
频照
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读解改
Do you know how to help your brain work well? Here is some advice for you.
1.
B
Exercise can make your brain feel better. 10 minutes(分钟) of exercise every day can make you think faster. If you can keep exercise for a long time, like a year or longer, your brain can grow better and your memory can improve.
Staying outside is good for your brain. You can go to a natural place like a forest park. You can take a "forest bath" or just stay at an outdoor place.
2.
C
Laughing is good for your brain, too. When you laugh, your brain gets more blood(血液) than when you're sad. After a good laugh, your body can feel better for about 45 minutes. You can see funny movies or read jokes. They can make you laugh.
3.
A
思维新题
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的配图完成第1~3小题,将序号写在相应的横线上。
B.
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
B
)4. Which is a "forest bath"? 考点 推理判断A. Watching TV in the living room.
B. Taking a walk in a natural park.
C. Reading books in the school library.
日积月累
take care of 照顾;照料
brain /breɪn/ 脑
be good for 对……有好处
(
C
)5. Why is laughing good for your brain?A. Because you can improve your memory.
B. Because you can feel better all the day.
C. Because your brain can get more blood.
任务三:根据短文内容,回答问题。
6. You feel tired after doing homework for two hours. What can you do to feel better? Why?
I can exercise because 10 minutes of exercise every day can make me think faster.(答案合理即可)
答案
1. B 【细节理解】由短文中的"Exercise can make your brain feel better."可知,此处应选择与锻炼身体有关的图片。
2. C 【细节理解】由短文中的"Staying outside... You can go to a natural place like a forest park."可知,此处应选择与自然场所有关的图片。
3. A 【细节理解】由短文中的"Laughing is good for your brain, too."可知,此处应选择与笑有关的图片。
4. B 【推理判断】由短文中的"You can go to a natural place like a forest park. You can take a 'forest bath'..."可推知,"森林浴"发生在大自然中,比如森林公园。由此可推知,在自然公园中散步属于"森林浴"。
5. C 【细节理解】由短文中的"When you laugh, your brain gets more blood than when you're sad. After a good laugh, your body can feel better for about 45 minutes."可知,笑对大脑有好处是因为大脑会得到更多的血液。
6. I can exercise because 10 minutes of exercise every day can make me think faster.(答案合理即可)
2. C 【细节理解】由短文中的"Staying outside... You can go to a natural place like a forest park."可知,此处应选择与自然场所有关的图片。
3. A 【细节理解】由短文中的"Laughing is good for your brain, too."可知,此处应选择与笑有关的图片。
4. B 【推理判断】由短文中的"You can go to a natural place like a forest park. You can take a 'forest bath'..."可推知,"森林浴"发生在大自然中,比如森林公园。由此可推知,在自然公园中散步属于"森林浴"。
5. C 【细节理解】由短文中的"When you laugh, your brain gets more blood than when you're sad. After a good laugh, your body can feel better for about 45 minutes."可知,笑对大脑有好处是因为大脑会得到更多的血液。
6. I can exercise because 10 minutes of exercise every day can make me think faster.(答案合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题是关于“照顾大脑”的阅读理解题，分为选配图、选择、开放回答三类任务。解题时需先通读全文把握各段落主旨：任务一选配图要匹配段落核心主题；任务二选择题需定位原文信息，区分细节理解、推理判断考点；任务三开放题要结合短文建议合理作答。
【解析】
任务一：1. 第一段核心为锻炼和待在户外对大脑有益，对应锻炼类图片，选B；2. 第二段核心为笑对大脑有益，对应笑相关图片，选C；3. 第三段对应笑的主题，选A。
任务二：4. 推理判断题，原文提到“forest bath”是去自然场所如森林公园，B选项“在自然公园散步”符合，选B；5. 细节理解题，原文明确“笑时大脑会获得更多血液”，选C。
任务三：6. 结合短文锻炼建议，可答锻炼，原因是每天10分钟锻炼能让思维更快，答案合理即可。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.I can exercise because 10 minutes of exercise every day can make me think faster.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕“照顾大脑”给出实用建议，贴近学生生活，题目类型全面，既考查信息定位能力，又考查语言运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于“照顾大脑”的阅读理解题，分为选配图、选择、开放回答三类任务。解题时需先通读全文把握各段落主旨：任务一选配图要匹配段落核心主题；任务二选择题需定位原文信息，区分细节理解、推理判断考点；任务三开放题要结合短文建议合理作答。
【解析】
任务一：1. 第一段核心为锻炼和待在户外对大脑有益，对应锻炼类图片，选B；2. 第二段核心为笑对大脑有益，对应笑相关图片，选C；3. 第三段对应笑的主题，选A。
任务二：4. 推理判断题，原文提到“forest bath”是去自然场所如森林公园，B选项“在自然公园散步”符合，选B；5. 细节理解题，原文明确“笑时大脑会获得更多血液”，选C。
任务三：6. 结合短文锻炼建议，可答锻炼，原因是每天10分钟锻炼能让思维更快，答案合理即可。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.I can exercise because 10 minutes of exercise every day can make me think faster.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕“照顾大脑”给出实用建议，贴近学生生活，题目类型全面，既考查信息定位能力，又考查语言运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
