2026年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第147页答案
情境2 爱不仅可以在社区中传播,更能够跨越国界。了解了"The 9 Nanas"组织后,我们再来了解"Operation Smile"这个组织吧!
任务1 (南京秦淮区六校期末)阅读理解
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife in 1982. Together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines(菲律宾) to help children who had holes in their lips(嘴唇) or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they didn't have enough money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these children in need. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries(发展中国家) and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called The World Journey of
Hope. 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event.
So show your kindness to the children in need now. You can send your money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
1. When was Operation Smile set up?
A. In 1982. B. In 1992.
C. In 1989. D. In 1999.
2. Which of the following is TRUE about Operation Smile?
A. It only helps children in the Philippines.
B. It helps children who don't like to eat or drink.
C. It doesn't need money to carry on with its work now.
D. It helps children who have problems with their mouths.
3. 中考新考法 推断作者写作意图 What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To give information on lip illnesses.
B. To help more poor children live better.
C. To tell the story of a doctor and his wife.
D. To introduce Operation Smile and ask for support.
任务2 实验班原创阅读表达
中考新考法 开放式谈对"微笑行动"组织的看法 Do you want to join Operation Smile? Why or why not?
Yes. Because I want to see the children smile again.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)

答案

[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
慈善机构——微笑行动。
1. A [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Operation Smile
was started by a doctor and his wife in 1982.”可知,“微笑
行动”是由一位医生和他的妻子于1982年发起的。故
选A。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Together with
some volunteers, they went to the Philippines(菲律宾) to
help children who had holes in their lips(嘴唇) or inside
their mouths.”可知,这个组织是帮助那些口腔有问题的孩
子的。故选D。
3. D [解析]写作意图题。根据最后一段中的“So show your
kindness to the children in need now. You can send your
money to Operation Smile at local banks.”可知,作者呼吁
人们捐钱到“微笑行动”以帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。故
可推测,本文是为了介绍微笑行动并寻求支持。故选D。
任务2: Yes. Because I want to see the children smile
again.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
情境3 世界变化莫测,总有人会身处危险和困境之中。让我们再来了解Doctors Without Borders这个国际组织吧!
任务1 阅读表达
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The duty(职责) of doctors is simple: go where the patients are. But in the past, it was not easy to achieve this because national borders(国界) got in the way. That's why Doctors Without Borders was created.
Doctors Without Borders is also known by its French name, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF). It was born in December 1971. At the time, more than 300 volunteers made up the organization: doctors, nurses and other staff(工作人员), including 13 reporters. They said they felt strongly that medical needs of people were more important than national borders. Nothing should prevent them from receiving health care.
Doctors Without Borders won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. At the awards ceremony(颁奖典礼), Dr James Orbinski, the president of MSF at that time, called on more people to learn about MSF and care about people in need of medical care. "We are not sure that words can save lives, but we do know that silence can kill," said Orbinski.
Now, MSF has 24 offices around the
world. When a crisis(危机) breaks out in the
world, Doctors Without Borders is usually there to help. This organization provides emergency care for victims of wars, natural disasters, diseases and many more. The group also trains local health workers and organizes many helpful programmes.
1. What's the duty of doctors?
To go where the patients are.

2. Who made up the organization MSF in 1971 according to the article?
More than 300 volunteers.

3. When did Doctors Without Borders win the Nobel Peace Prize?
In 1999.

4. How many offices does MSF have around the world now?
24.

5. 中考新考法 开放式谈对"无国界医生"的看法 What do you think of Doctors Without Borders?
It is great and helpful.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)

任务2 判断正(T)误(F)
(
T
)1. Doctors Without Borders was born in December 1971.
(
F
)2. Doctors Without Borders won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1990.

答案

任务1: 1. To go where the patients are.
2. More than 300 volunteers.
3. In 1999.
4. 24.
5. It is great and helpful.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有
理即可)
任务2: 1. T 2. F