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请以“My Favourite Free-time Activity”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的课外活动。
要点提示：
1. What's your favourite activity? (reading, painting or programming...)
2. When and how did you get into it?
3. How can it improve your life? (relax, keep fit, make friends...)
4. What are your plans and feelings about this activity?
要求：
1. 语句通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
My Favourite Free-time Activity
要点提示：
1. What's your favourite activity? (reading, painting or programming...)
2. When and how did you get into it?
3. How can it improve your life? (relax, keep fit, make friends...)
4. What are your plans and feelings about this activity?
要求：
1. 语句通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
My Favourite Free-time Activity
答案
My Favourite Free-time Activity
Among all my free-time activities, reading is my favourite. As the saying goes, "Books are the ladder of human progress." This is especially true for me.
I first got into reading when I was ten. One day, my Chinese teacher gave me a storybook about space. The colourful pictures and interesting stories inside made me fall in love with reading at once. From then on, I started to spend half an hour reading every day.
Reading brings me a lot of benefits. It not only opens up a new world for me, but also helps me relax after a busy day of study. What's more, reading can help me improve my writing skills. Many beautiful sentences in books inspire me to express my own ideas more clearly.
As the new term begins, I plan to read more kinds of books, such as science fiction and history books. I believe that reading will always be my best friend, guiding me to grow and learn.
Among all my free-time activities, reading is my favourite. As the saying goes, "Books are the ladder of human progress." This is especially true for me.
I first got into reading when I was ten. One day, my Chinese teacher gave me a storybook about space. The colourful pictures and interesting stories inside made me fall in love with reading at once. From then on, I started to spend half an hour reading every day.
Reading brings me a lot of benefits. It not only opens up a new world for me, but also helps me relax after a busy day of study. What's more, reading can help me improve my writing skills. Many beautiful sentences in books inspire me to express my own ideas more clearly.
As the new term begins, I plan to read more kinds of books, such as science fiction and history books. I believe that reading will always be my best friend, guiding me to grow and learn.
解析
【分析】首先确定最喜欢的课外活动（如阅读），再按题目给出的四个要点依次构思：1.明确说明最喜欢的活动；2.讲述开始接触该活动的时间和契机；3.阐述该活动对生活的帮助；4.说明未来计划和个人感受，同时注意控制字数、避免真实信息，保证语句通顺连贯。
【解析】写作时，开篇直接点明最喜欢的课外活动；接着叙述接触该活动的经历；然后说明其带来的益处；最后表达未来计划和感受，确保所有要点覆盖，语言符合要求，书写规范。
【答案】My Favourite Free-time Activity
Among all my free-time activities, reading is my favourite. As the saying goes, "Books are the ladder of human progress." This is especially true for me.
I first got into reading when I was ten. One day, my Chinese teacher gave me a storybook about space. The colourful pictures and interesting stories inside made me fall in love with reading at once. From then on, I started to spend half an hour reading every day.
Reading brings me a lot of benefits. It not only opens up a new world for me, but also helps me relax after a busy day of study. What's more, reading can help me improve my writing skills. Many beautiful sentences in books inspire me to express my own ideas more clearly.
As the new term begins, I plan to read more kinds of books, such as science fiction and history books. I believe that reading will always be my best friend, guiding me to grow and learn.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、要点式短文写作
【点评】本文紧扣题目要求，要点齐全，内容连贯，语言通顺，符合字数要求，未出现真实信息，清晰地介绍了自己最喜欢的课外活动，是一篇优秀的英语短文。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】写作时，开篇直接点明最喜欢的课外活动；接着叙述接触该活动的经历；然后说明其带来的益处；最后表达未来计划和感受，确保所有要点覆盖，语言符合要求，书写规范。
【答案】My Favourite Free-time Activity
Among all my free-time activities, reading is my favourite. As the saying goes, "Books are the ladder of human progress." This is especially true for me.
I first got into reading when I was ten. One day, my Chinese teacher gave me a storybook about space. The colourful pictures and interesting stories inside made me fall in love with reading at once. From then on, I started to spend half an hour reading every day.
Reading brings me a lot of benefits. It not only opens up a new world for me, but also helps me relax after a busy day of study. What's more, reading can help me improve my writing skills. Many beautiful sentences in books inspire me to express my own ideas more clearly.
As the new term begins, I plan to read more kinds of books, such as science fiction and history books. I believe that reading will always be my best friend, guiding me to grow and learn.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、要点式短文写作
【点评】本文紧扣题目要求，要点齐全，内容连贯，语言通顺，符合字数要求，未出现真实信息，清晰地介绍了自己最喜欢的课外活动，是一篇优秀的英语短文。
【难度系数】0.6
1. program
(1)My brother designs computer programs for games.
(2)Did you watch the music program on TV last night?
(3)My brother wants to program a game for teenagers.
(4)Our school has a reading program to help students relax.
2. stroke
A. n. 笔画 B. n. 击球
(1)In Chinese calligraphy, every stroke must be precise.
(2)His tennis stroke surprised the instructor.
3. deal
A. n. 交易 B. n. 协议 C. v. 对付
(1)The deal for old-fashioned stamps was fair.
(2)Yoga helps me deal with stress.
(3)We have a deal—you help me with calligraphy, and I teach you yoga.
(1)My brother designs computer programs for games.
B
(2)Did you watch the music program on TV last night?
C
(3)My brother wants to program a game for teenagers.
A
(4)Our school has a reading program to help students relax.
D
2. stroke
A. n. 笔画 B. n. 击球
(1)In Chinese calligraphy, every stroke must be precise.
A
(2)His tennis stroke surprised the instructor.
B
3. deal
A. n. 交易 B. n. 协议 C. v. 对付
(1)The deal for old-fashioned stamps was fair.
A
(2)Yoga helps me deal with stress.
C
(3)We have a deal—you help me with calligraphy, and I teach you yoga.
B
答案
1. (1) ~ (4) BCAD 2. (1) ~ (2) AB 3. (1) ~ (3) ACB
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语单词的一词多义、词性及语境词义判断，需结合每个句子的语境，分析单词在句中的词性和具体含义，再匹配对应选项。
1. 对于program：需区分其作为动词“编写程序”、名词“程序”“节目”“项目”的用法，结合句子语境选择；
2. 对于stroke：需区分其作为名词“笔画”“击球”的含义，结合语境判断；
3. 对于deal：需区分其作为名词“交易/协议”、动词“对付”的用法，结合固定搭配和语境选择。
【解析】
1. program：
(1)句中“computer programs”指电脑程序，是名词，对应B；
(2)句中“music program”指音乐节目，是名词，对应C；
(3)句中“wants to program”是动词，意为编写程序，对应A；
(4)句中“reading program”指阅读项目，是名词，对应D；故答案为BCAD。
2. stroke：
(1)句中“Chinese calligraphy”里的stroke指书法的笔画，对应A；
(2)句中“tennis stroke”指网球的击球动作，对应B；故答案为AB。
3. deal：
(1)句中“The deal”指邮票的交易，是名词，对应A；
(2)句中“deal with”是固定搭配，意为对付，是动词，对应C；
(3)句中“have a deal”指达成协议，是名词，对应B；故答案为ACB。
【答案】
1. BCAD 2. AB 3. ACB
【知识点】
英语一词多义、词性辨析、语境词义判断
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考查题，聚焦常见单词的多词性、多词义用法，要求学生结合句子语境准确判断单词的具体含义，需日常积累核心词汇的不同用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题考查英语单词的一词多义、词性及语境词义判断，需结合每个句子的语境，分析单词在句中的词性和具体含义，再匹配对应选项。
1. 对于program：需区分其作为动词“编写程序”、名词“程序”“节目”“项目”的用法，结合句子语境选择；
2. 对于stroke：需区分其作为名词“笔画”“击球”的含义，结合语境判断；
3. 对于deal：需区分其作为名词“交易/协议”、动词“对付”的用法，结合固定搭配和语境选择。
【解析】
1. program：
(1)句中“computer programs”指电脑程序，是名词，对应B；
(2)句中“music program”指音乐节目，是名词，对应C；
(3)句中“wants to program”是动词，意为编写程序，对应A；
(4)句中“reading program”指阅读项目，是名词，对应D；故答案为BCAD。
2. stroke：
(1)句中“Chinese calligraphy”里的stroke指书法的笔画，对应A；
(2)句中“tennis stroke”指网球的击球动作，对应B；故答案为AB。
3. deal：
(1)句中“The deal”指邮票的交易，是名词，对应A；
(2)句中“deal with”是固定搭配，意为对付，是动词，对应C；
(3)句中“have a deal”指达成协议，是名词，对应B；故答案为ACB。
【答案】
1. BCAD 2. AB 3. ACB
【知识点】
英语一词多义、词性辨析、语境词义判断
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考查题，聚焦常见单词的多词性、多词义用法，要求学生结合句子语境准确判断单词的具体含义，需日常积累核心词汇的不同用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
