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At the age of 14, White won a prize for a poem he wrote about animals. As an adult, he often went to the seaside farm to spend time with animals. In 1948, White published(发表) an article named Death of a Pig. 3. ______ At the beginning of the article, he wrote, "I spent several days and nights in mid-September with a sick pig. And I feel driven to account for(解释) this stretch of time, more particularly(尤其) since the pig died at last, and I lived."
4.
White himself called Charlotte’s Web "my most beautiful work". The warm beautiful web filled with love, and it touched many readers around the world.
4.
F
So he wrote the heart-warming tale Charlotte’s Web. He hoped this story could bring his "dead friend" back to life. In 1952, Charlotte’s Web was finally published. 5. B
White himself called Charlotte’s Web "my most beautiful work". The warm beautiful web filled with love, and it touched many readers around the world.
答案
3.D 4.F 5.B
解析
【分析】
做这类句子填空题，需结合空格前后的语境、指代关系和逻辑关系选择合适句子。第3空需衔接前文提到的文章与后文的文章内容；第4空需说明White写《夏洛特的网》的原因；第5空需衔接书出版的信息与后文对书的评价。
【解析】
1. 第3空：前文提到White发表了文章《Death of a Pig》，单数名词“an article”可被D选项中的“It”指代，D选项“它是关于他自己的经历”能衔接后文文章开头的个人经历描述，故3选D。
2. 第4空：后文提到White写《夏洛特的网》，F选项“White总是因为没救那只猪而难过”解释了他写作的动机，与后文“希望带回‘死去的朋友’”呼应，故4选F。
3. 第5空：前文提到《夏洛特的网》在1952年出版，B选项“而且它很快就变得非常受欢迎”是书出版后的结果，衔接后文对书的评价，故5选B。
【答案】
3.D 4.F 5.B
【知识点】
英语语篇衔接、句子填空
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解，需结合指代、因果等逻辑选择句子，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做这类句子填空题，需结合空格前后的语境、指代关系和逻辑关系选择合适句子。第3空需衔接前文提到的文章与后文的文章内容；第4空需说明White写《夏洛特的网》的原因；第5空需衔接书出版的信息与后文对书的评价。
【解析】
1. 第3空：前文提到White发表了文章《Death of a Pig》，单数名词“an article”可被D选项中的“It”指代，D选项“它是关于他自己的经历”能衔接后文文章开头的个人经历描述，故3选D。
2. 第4空：后文提到White写《夏洛特的网》，F选项“White总是因为没救那只猪而难过”解释了他写作的动机，与后文“希望带回‘死去的朋友’”呼应，故4选F。
3. 第5空：前文提到《夏洛特的网》在1952年出版，B选项“而且它很快就变得非常受欢迎”是书出版后的结果，衔接后文对书的评价，故5选B。
【答案】
3.D 4.F 5.B
【知识点】
英语语篇衔接、句子填空
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解，需结合指代、因果等逻辑选择句子，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、读写结合。
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
主题:人与社会——文学与艺术·文化体验
体裁:说明文 难易度:☆☆☆
新素材 ChatGPT 创作小说 Sherlock Ho-
lmes stories are classic good reads loved by millions. Now, AI tools like ChatGPT can write new ones too! It took ChatGPT just 3 minutes to finish an 856-word Sherlock Holmes story. That's super fast.
The AI's story has two good points. It has a clear scene—a foggy night in London—and clear characters. Its writing style is just like the original books by Conan Doyle. Many readers say it's a smooth and interesting good read.
But the story isn't perfect. It has small mistakes in the story line, and the thinking parts are too simple. Also, in AI's story, Holmes tells the story himself. In the original books, Watson, Holmes' friend, usually does this.
Writers and teachers all agree that AI is a great helper for writing good reads. It can give ideas quickly and save time. But human writers bring something special—their own thoughts and feelings. AI can't take the place of that in making great books.
1. Why do some readers think AI's story is a nice good read? List two reasons.(不超过10词)
2 -4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
5. What can you learn from the idea "AI can't take the place of that in making great books"?(不超过20词)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
主题:人与社会——文学与艺术·文化体验
体裁:说明文 难易度:☆☆☆
新素材 ChatGPT 创作小说 Sherlock Ho-
lmes stories are classic good reads loved by millions. Now, AI tools like ChatGPT can write new ones too! It took ChatGPT just 3 minutes to finish an 856-word Sherlock Holmes story. That's super fast.
The AI's story has two good points. It has a clear scene—a foggy night in London—and clear characters. Its writing style is just like the original books by Conan Doyle. Many readers say it's a smooth and interesting good read.
But the story isn't perfect. It has small mistakes in the story line, and the thinking parts are too simple. Also, in AI's story, Holmes tells the story himself. In the original books, Watson, Holmes' friend, usually does this.
Writers and teachers all agree that AI is a great helper for writing good reads. It can give ideas quickly and save time. But human writers bring something special—their own thoughts and feelings. AI can't take the place of that in making great books.
1. Why do some readers think AI's story is a nice good read? List two reasons.(不超过10词)
Because it has a clear scene and clear characters.
2 -4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
5. What can you learn from the idea "AI can't take the place of that in making great books"?(不超过20词)
We need our own thoughts when writing stories, even with AI.
答案
1. Because it has a clear scene and clear characters. 2. foggy night 3. Watson
4. give ideas 5. We need our own thoughts when writing stories, even with AI.（答案不唯一）
4. give ideas 5. We need our own thoughts when writing stories, even with AI.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】要完成题目中的填空和问答，需先定位短文对应内容：第2题找AI故事的场景，第3题找原著中讲述故事的Holmes朋友，第4题找AI作为助手的作用，其他问题同理，需仔细阅读原文，匹配信息并注意词数要求。
【解析】
1. 第2题：根据短文第二段“It has a clear scene—a foggy night in London”，结合“不超过5词”要求，填foggy night。
2. 第3题：根据短文第三段“In the original books, Watson, Holmes' friend, usually does this”，限填1词，故填Watson。
3. 第4题：根据短文第四段“It can give ideas quickly and save time”，结合“不超过5词”要求，填give ideas。
4. 第1题：从第二段提取两个优点：clear scene和clear characters，组成答案。
5. 第5题：围绕原文“human writers bring their own thoughts and feelings”，整理成符合词数的答案。
【答案】
2. foggy night
3. Watson
4. give ideas
1. Because it has a clear scene and clear characters.
5. We need our own thoughts when writing, even with AI.
【知识点】阅读理解、信息定位、细节填空
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位短文细节信息的能力，需严格遵循词数限制，属于基础阅读理解题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】
1. 第2题：根据短文第二段“It has a clear scene—a foggy night in London”，结合“不超过5词”要求，填foggy night。
2. 第3题：根据短文第三段“In the original books, Watson, Holmes' friend, usually does this”，限填1词，故填Watson。
3. 第4题：根据短文第四段“It can give ideas quickly and save time”，结合“不超过5词”要求，填give ideas。
4. 第1题：从第二段提取两个优点：clear scene和clear characters，组成答案。
5. 第5题：围绕原文“human writers bring their own thoughts and feelings”，整理成符合词数的答案。
【答案】
2. foggy night
3. Watson
4. give ideas
1. Because it has a clear scene and clear characters.
5. We need our own thoughts when writing, even with AI.
【知识点】阅读理解、信息定位、细节填空
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位短文细节信息的能力，需严格遵循词数限制，属于基础阅读理解题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
