Passage 5
Read and judge. 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,请写 T,如不符合,则写 F。
Betty is my friend. She is twelve years old. She is short and fat. She has a small nose and two big eyes. She likes skipping(跳绳) and swimming. And she likes milk and noodles. She has science and music on Mondays. She rides her bike on Saturdays. She has got a new book. It's about animals.
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Read and judge. 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,请写 T,如不符合,则写 F。
Betty is my friend. She is twelve years old. She is short and fat. She has a small nose and two big eyes. She likes skipping(跳绳) and swimming. And she likes milk and noodles. She has science and music on Mondays. She rides her bike on Saturdays. She has got a new book. It's about animals.
(
F
)1. Betty is a boy.(
F
)2. Betty is eleven years old.(
T
)3. Betty is short and fat.(
F
)4. Betty has a big nose and two small eyes.(
T
)5. Betty likes skipping and swimming.(
F
)6. Betty likes milk and rice.(
F
)7. Betty has science and art on Mondays.(
T
)8. Betty rides her bike on Saturdays.(
F
)9. Betty has not got a new book.(
F
)10. Her new book is about sports.答案
Passage 5
1-5 FFTFT 6-10 FFTFF
1. F 文中提到 Betty is my friend. She is twelve years old,其中主语 she 用于指代女性“她”。
2. F 由文中 She is twelve years old 可知 Betty 12 岁,不是 11 岁。
3. T 由文中 She is short and fat 可知正确。
4. F 由文中 She has a small nose and two big eyes 可知 Betty 有一个小鼻子和两只大眼睛,而不是大鼻子和小眼睛。
5. T 由文中 She likes skipping and swimming 可知正确。
6. F 由文中 And she likes milk and noodles 可知 Betty 喜欢喝牛奶、吃面条,而不是米饭。
7. F 由文中 She has science and music on Mondays 可知 Betty 周一有科学课和音乐课,而不是艺术课。
8. T 由文中 She rides her bike on Saturdays 可知 Betty 周六骑自行车。
9. F 由文中 She has got a new book 可知她有一本新书。
10. F 由文中 It's about animals 可知 Betty 的新书是关于动物的,而不是运动。
1-5 FFTFT 6-10 FFTFF
1. F 文中提到 Betty is my friend. She is twelve years old,其中主语 she 用于指代女性“她”。
2. F 由文中 She is twelve years old 可知 Betty 12 岁,不是 11 岁。
3. T 由文中 She is short and fat 可知正确。
4. F 由文中 She has a small nose and two big eyes 可知 Betty 有一个小鼻子和两只大眼睛,而不是大鼻子和小眼睛。
5. T 由文中 She likes skipping and swimming 可知正确。
6. F 由文中 And she likes milk and noodles 可知 Betty 喜欢喝牛奶、吃面条,而不是米饭。
7. F 由文中 She has science and music on Mondays 可知 Betty 周一有科学课和音乐课,而不是艺术课。
8. T 由文中 She rides her bike on Saturdays 可知 Betty 周六骑自行车。
9. F 由文中 She has got a new book 可知她有一本新书。
10. F 由文中 It's about animals 可知 Betty 的新书是关于动物的,而不是运动。
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题,需遵循“先读文、再逐题对应”的思路:首先通读短文,梳理文中关于Betty的性别、年龄、外貌、爱好、课程安排、日常活动、物品等关键信息;接着逐题将题目内容与原文细节逐一比对,重点关注性别代词、数字、课程名称、食物、物品主题等易出错的细节,依据原文信息判断对错,避免主观猜测。
【解析】
1. 原文用“she”指代Betty,说明Betty是女孩,题目称其为男孩,故判断为F;
2. 原文明确提到Betty twelve years old,题目说她十一岁,故判断为F;
3. 原文表述Betty short and fat,与题目一致,故判断为T;
4. 原文提到Betty has a small nose and two big eyes,题目说她有大鼻子和小眼睛,与原文不符,故判断为F;
5. 原文提到Betty likes skipping and swimming,与题目一致,故判断为T;
6. 原文提到Betty likes milk and noodles,题目说她喜欢牛奶和米饭,与原文不符,故判断为F;
7. 原文提到Betty has science and music on Mondays,题目说她周一有科学和美术课,与原文不符,故判断为F;
8. 原文提到Betty rides her bike on Saturdays,与题目一致,故判断为T;
9. 原文提到Betty has got a new book,题目说她没有新书,与原文不符,故判断为F;
10. 原文提到新书是about animals,题目说新书关于运动,与原文不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1-5 FFTFT;6-10 FFTFF
【知识点】
英语阅读判断、细节信息理解
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读细节判断题,主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,题目设置的错误点多为细节差异,只要认真阅读短文,逐题对应原文即可轻松解答,适合小学阶段英语学习的巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读判断正误题,需遵循“先读文、再逐题对应”的思路:首先通读短文,梳理文中关于Betty的性别、年龄、外貌、爱好、课程安排、日常活动、物品等关键信息;接着逐题将题目内容与原文细节逐一比对,重点关注性别代词、数字、课程名称、食物、物品主题等易出错的细节,依据原文信息判断对错,避免主观猜测。
【解析】
1. 原文用“she”指代Betty,说明Betty是女孩,题目称其为男孩,故判断为F;
2. 原文明确提到Betty twelve years old,题目说她十一岁,故判断为F;
3. 原文表述Betty short and fat,与题目一致,故判断为T;
4. 原文提到Betty has a small nose and two big eyes,题目说她有大鼻子和小眼睛,与原文不符,故判断为F;
5. 原文提到Betty likes skipping and swimming,与题目一致,故判断为T;
6. 原文提到Betty likes milk and noodles,题目说她喜欢牛奶和米饭,与原文不符,故判断为F;
7. 原文提到Betty has science and music on Mondays,题目说她周一有科学和美术课,与原文不符,故判断为F;
8. 原文提到Betty rides her bike on Saturdays,与题目一致,故判断为T;
9. 原文提到Betty has got a new book,题目说她没有新书,与原文不符,故判断为F;
10. 原文提到新书是about animals,题目说新书关于运动,与原文不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1-5 FFTFT;6-10 FFTFF
【知识点】
英语阅读判断、细节信息理解
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读细节判断题,主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,题目设置的错误点多为细节差异,只要认真阅读短文,逐题对应原文即可轻松解答,适合小学阶段英语学习的巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
Passage 6
Read and answer. 阅读短文,回答下列问题(不多于 5 个词)。
I'm Tom. There are many classes at school. My favorite classes are English, PE, Chinese and music. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday. I play basketball in the PE class. I like singing. I have music on Monday and Wednesday. I have English and Chinese from Monday to Friday. I love my school.
1. What's Tom's favorite class?
2. When does Tom have PE?
3. What does Tom do in the PE class?
4. Does Tom like to sing?
5. Is there a music class on Monday?
Read and answer. 阅读短文,回答下列问题(不多于 5 个词)。
I'm Tom. There are many classes at school. My favorite classes are English, PE, Chinese and music. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday. I play basketball in the PE class. I like singing. I have music on Monday and Wednesday. I have English and Chinese from Monday to Friday. I love my school.
1. What's Tom's favorite class?
English,PE,Chinese and music.
2. When does Tom have PE?
On Tuesday and Thursday.
3. What does Tom do in the PE class?
He plays basketball.
4. Does Tom like to sing?
Yes,he does.
5. Is there a music class on Monday?
Yes,there is.
答案
Passage 6
1. English,PE,Chinese and music. 由文中 My favorite classes are English,PE,Chinese and music 可知他喜欢的课程有英语、体育、语文和音乐,故答案为 English,PE,Chinese and music。
2. On Tuesday and Thursday. 由文中 I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday 可知周二和周四有体育课。
3. He plays basketball. 由文中 I play basketball in the PE class 可知他在体育课上打篮球。
4. Yes,he does. 由文中 I like singing 可知他喜欢唱歌。
5. Yes,there is. 由 I have music on Monday and Wednesday 可知周一和周三有音乐课。
1. English,PE,Chinese and music. 由文中 My favorite classes are English,PE,Chinese and music 可知他喜欢的课程有英语、体育、语文和音乐,故答案为 English,PE,Chinese and music。
2. On Tuesday and Thursday. 由文中 I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday 可知周二和周四有体育课。
3. He plays basketball. 由文中 I play basketball in the PE class 可知他在体育课上打篮球。
4. Yes,he does. 由文中 I like singing 可知他喜欢唱歌。
5. Yes,there is. 由 I have music on Monday and Wednesday 可知周一和周三有音乐课。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个问题定位原文对应语句,提取符合要求(答案不多于5个词)的准确内容,注意回答句式需匹配问题类型(如一般疑问句用Yes/No开头)。
【解析】
1. 问题问Tom最喜欢的课程,定位原文“My favorite classes are English, PE, Chinese and music”,直接提取答案;
2. 问题问Tom上体育课的时间,定位原文“I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday”,提取对应时间;
3. 问题问Tom在体育课做什么,定位原文“I play basketball in the PE class”,提取动作;
4. 问题为一般疑问句,定位原文“I like singing”,对应肯定回答;
5. 问题为一般疑问句,定位原文“I have music on Monday and Wednesday”,对应肯定回答。
【答案】
1. English,PE,Chinese and music.
2. On Tuesday and Thursday.
3. He plays basketball.
4. Yes,he does.
5. Yes,there is.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,内容简单直接,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个问题定位原文对应语句,提取符合要求(答案不多于5个词)的准确内容,注意回答句式需匹配问题类型(如一般疑问句用Yes/No开头)。
【解析】
1. 问题问Tom最喜欢的课程,定位原文“My favorite classes are English, PE, Chinese and music”,直接提取答案;
2. 问题问Tom上体育课的时间,定位原文“I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday”,提取对应时间;
3. 问题问Tom在体育课做什么,定位原文“I play basketball in the PE class”,提取动作;
4. 问题为一般疑问句,定位原文“I like singing”,对应肯定回答;
5. 问题为一般疑问句,定位原文“I have music on Monday and Wednesday”,对应肯定回答。
【答案】
1. English,PE,Chinese and music.
2. On Tuesday and Thursday.
3. He plays basketball.
4. Yes,he does.
5. Yes,there is.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,内容简单直接,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9
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