2026年经纶学典5星学霸六年级英语上册译林版第23页答案
二、(2025重庆期末)阅读短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。填序号,有一项是多余的。
新情境·传统文化 建议用时:8分钟 ☑★★★☆
Honesty has always been an important rule in China, and keeping promises is a great way to show it. Here are two stories to share with you.
1.
C
Zeng Zi was a famous thinker long ago. One day, his wife wanted to go to the market, but her little son cried and wanted to go with her. To stop him, she said, "Stay at home. I will kill our pig and cook meat for you when I get back." 2.
E
His wife stopped him, "I was just joking(开玩笑) with the child!" But Zeng Zi shook his head, "We must not lie to children. If you cheat him today, he will learn to cheat others tomorrow." So, he killed the pig to keep his promise to his son.
3.
B
Long ago, people used heavy metal coins for trading. Carrying too much money was dangerous. A trader named Li Daquan tried to solve this problem by opening some banks. When people saved their money there, they got a paper note. 4.
D
His honesty brought him many customers and helped his business grow.
Honesty matters a lot in life. When we are honest and keep our promises, we can win respect and go further in life.
A. Day after day, he kept his word and never missed a day.
B. Sometimes, honesty also helps people achieve success(成功).
C. Parents should set a good example of honesty for their children.
D. Then, people could use the note at any of his banks to get their money back.
E. When she returned, Zeng Zi was ready to kill the pig.
词汇积累: cheat v. 欺骗,作弊 metal n. 金属 coin n. 硬币 trade v. 交易,贸易
customer n. 顾客 respect n. 尊敬,尊重

答案

1. C 2. E 3. B 4. D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇围绕“诚信重要性”的英语补全短文题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握核心主旨(诚信的意义,包含曾子杀猪、李大全诚信经商两个故事);再逐个分析每个空白处的前后语境,结合语义衔接、逻辑关系匹配选项,同时注意排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第一个空位于曾子故事的开头,后文讲述曾子杀猪守诺的事例,选项C“父母应该为孩子树立诚信的好榜样”能引出该事例,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第二个空前文妻子承诺杀猪,后文妻子阻止称是玩笑,中间需衔接“妻子回来后曾子准备杀猪”的情节,对应选项E,故选E。
3. 第三个空是第二个故事的开头,前文曾子故事侧重诚信对个人(家庭)的影响,后文李大全的故事讲诚信带来商业成功,选项B“有时候,诚信也能帮助人们获得成功”承上启下,符合逻辑,故选B。
4. 第四个空前文提到人们存钱获得纸钞,后文说诚信带来顾客,中间需说明纸钞的用途,选项D“然后,人们可以在他的任何一家银行用这张纸钞取回他们的钱”衔接合理,故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
英语补全短文、语境推理、语篇衔接
【点评】
本题结合传统文化(诚信故事)考查英语语篇理解能力,需通过上下文逻辑匹配选项,难度适中,能有效考查学生的阅读衔接与主旨把握能力。
【难度系数】
0.6