2026年提优练山东友谊出版社七年级英语下册人教版第78页答案
Hi, Mona,
Thanks for your email of April 17th. These days I'm in Beijing, China, and I'm having a good time here. Are you happy at home in the US too?
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. Do you know this important Chinese festival? It's a festival to remember a great Chinese poet(诗人) named Qu Yuan. Now it's 8:30 a.m., and I'm in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei. There are many interesting things happening in the park.
I can see many boats on the lake of the park. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes. What are they doing? They are having the boat race. The boats are running very fast. And around the lake, many people are cheering for them. How exciting!
However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat race. A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. All of
them are having fun!
Guess what I am doing now. While I'm writing to you, I'm eating zongzi with Meimei. What's zongzi? It's a kind of traditional Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. It's really delicious!
What are you doing now, Mona? Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Judy
26. Where is Judy now?
A. In the US.
B. On a boat.
C. In a park.
27. What does the underlined word "cheering" mean in Chinese?
A. 喝彩
B. 寻找
C. 凝视
28. Which thing isn't Judy doing now?
A. Watching the boat race.
B. Eating zongzi.
C. Taking photos.
29. Which of the following things is NOT mentioned(被提及) in the email?
A. Having the boat race.
B. Playing games.
C. Making zongzi.
30. From the email, we can infer that
B
.
A. Mona loves the Dragon Boat Festival very much
B. Judy knows a lot about the Dragon Boat Festival
C. Judy wishes Mona to watch the boat race with her
三、根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
What's Happening in Different Time Zones?
The world is divided(分成) into 24 time zones. Each zone usually covers about 15 degrees(度) of the earth's surface. These time zones help us know the time as the earth rotates(地球自转). When it is noon in one place, it might be midnight in another. Let's see what's happening in different time zones around the world at 3:00 p.m. in New York City(Eastern Standard Time, EST).
• New York City, USA(EST)—3:00 p.m.
In New York City, some people are working. Students are still at school, and some after-school activities are just beginning.
• London, UK(GMT)—8:00 p.m.
In London, it's dinner time for many families. People are returning home from work, and workers in restaurants are starting to get busy. Some may be watching evening news or preparing for a night out.
• Beijing, China(Beijing Time)—4:00 a.m.
In Beijing, it's early morning. The city is still mostly asleep, but some people who wake up early are starting their day. Bakers and street sellers are beginning to prepare for the morning rush.
• Sydney, Australia(AEST)—6:00 a.m.
In Sydney, it's early morning. Many people are waking up and getting ready for the day. Some are having breakfast, while others are going to work or school. The city is coming to life.
Knowing about time zones makes it easier to talk to friends, to travel, to work or to learn.
31. How many time zones is the world divided into?
24/Twenty-four.

32. What is the local time in London, UK when it is 3:00 p.m. in New York City?
It's 8:00 p. m.

33. What are most people in Beijing, China (Beijing Time) probably doing at 3:00 p.m. New York time?
They are sleeping.

34. Why is it important to understand time zones?
Because time zones make it easier to talk to friends, to travel, to work, or to learn.

35. 新趋势·跨学科 If you want to call your friend in Sydney at 6:00 p.m. New York time (EST) on Saturday, what time would it be in Sydney? Would this be a good time to call?
It would be 9 a. m. Yes, it would be a good time.

答案

26.C 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.B
31.24/Twenty-four.
32.It's 8:00 p. m.
33.They are sleeping.
34.Because time zones make it easier to talk to friends, to travel, to work, or to learn.
35.It would be 9 a. m. Yes, it would be a good time.

解析

【分析】
1. 选择题解题思路:先明确题干问题指向,再回到原文定位对应信息,逐一排除错误选项。如26题定位Judy的位置,27题结合上下文猜测词义,28题查找Judy正在做的事,29题筛选未提及的内容,30题结合原文推断Judy对端午节的了解程度。
2. 问答题解题思路:直接定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息作答;时区计算类题目需根据原文给出的时区对应关系,通过时间差推导结果。
【解析】
26. 定位第一段“I'm in Beijing, China... I'm in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei”,可知Judy在公园,选C。
27. 湖边人们为赛船者加油助威,“cheering”意为“喝彩”,选A。
28. 原文提到Judy“While I'm writing to you, I'm eating zongzi”,未提及拍照,选C。
29. 原文提到赛船比赛、女孩玩游戏,未提及“做粽子”,选C。
30. 原文提到Judy知道端午节是纪念屈原,说明她对端午节了解较多,选B。
31. 原文第一句“The world is divided into 24 time zones”,答案为24/Twenty-four.
32. 原文纽约3:00 p.m.对应伦敦8:00 p.m.,答案为It's 8:00 p. m.
33. 原文纽约3:00 p.m.时北京是4:00 a.m.,此时北京大部分人在睡觉,答案为They are sleeping.
34. 原文最后一句“Knowing about time zones makes it easier to talk to friends, to travel, to work or to learn”,答案为Because time zones make it easier to talk to friends, to travel, to work, or to learn.
35. 原文纽约3:00 p.m.对应悉尼6:00 a.m.,纽约6:00 p.m.比3:00 p.m.多3小时,故悉尼时间为9:00 a.m.,是合适的时间,答案为It would be 9 a. m. Yes, it would be a good time.
【答案】
26.C 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.B
31.24/Twenty-four.
32.It's 8:00 p. m.
33.They are sleeping.
34.Because time zones make it easier to talk to friends, to travel, to work, or to learn.
35.It would be 9 a. m. Yes, it would be a good time.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题包含书信类和科普类两段阅读材料,题目覆盖细节查找、词义猜测、推理判断及时区计算,考查学生定位信息、语境分析及逻辑计算能力,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6