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五、语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
主题:科普知识 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /10
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
As our planet moves around the Sun, the light from the Sun falls on the Earth from different directions. This 41.
The seasons fall at different times of the year around the world. China is north of the equator (赤道). Here, we experience summer from June to August. South of the equator, June, July and August are winter 45.
The 47.
主题:科普知识 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /10
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
As our planet moves around the Sun, the light from the Sun falls on the Earth from different directions. This 41.
helps
(help) create the seasons. At different times of the year, there 42. is
(be) more sunlight in some places, and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days 43. and
warmer weather, and this is why we have spring and summer. It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter and we get less light 44. from
the Sun.The seasons fall at different times of the year around the world. China is north of the equator (赤道). Here, we experience summer from June to August. South of the equator, June, July and August are winter 45.
months
(month). In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and 46. Australians
(Australia) have their spring when we have our autumn.The 47.
world's
(world) hottest and coldest parts don't have four seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics. Instead of 48. our
(we) four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a 49. rainy
(rain) season and a dry season. Around 50. the
North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer.答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了地球因绕太阳运转,太阳光线照射方向不同形成四季,以及世界各地季节时间不同的原因,还介绍了热带、极地等地区的季节特点。
41. helps 这里主语是“This”为第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,help 的第三人称单数是 helps,故填 helps。
42. is “there be”句型遵循就近原则,后面的“sunlight”是不可数名词,所以 be 动词用 is,故填 is。
43. and “longer days”和“warmer weather”是并列关系,用 and 连接,故填 and。
44. from 句意:秋天和冬天天气变冷,因为白天变短,我们从太阳获得的光线减少。这里表示“来自太阳的光”,用介词 from,故填 from。
45. months 这里说六月、七月和八月是冬天月份,month 要用复数形式 months,故填 months。
46. Australians 句意:在澳大利亚,从十二月到二月是夏天,当我们这里是秋天时,澳大利亚人迎来他们的春天。这里指澳大利亚人,Australian 的复数形式是 Australians,故填 Australians。
47. world's 这里表示“世界上最热和最冷的地方”,用 world 的所有格形式 world's,故填 world's。
48. our 后面有名词短语“four seasons”,所以要用形容词性物主代词 our,故填 our。
49. rainy 这里修饰名词“season”,要用形容词 rainy,表示“雨季”,故填 rainy。
50. the “the North and South Poles”是专有名词,前面要加定冠词 the,故填 the。
41. helps 这里主语是“This”为第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,help 的第三人称单数是 helps,故填 helps。
42. is “there be”句型遵循就近原则,后面的“sunlight”是不可数名词,所以 be 动词用 is,故填 is。
43. and “longer days”和“warmer weather”是并列关系,用 and 连接,故填 and。
44. from 句意:秋天和冬天天气变冷,因为白天变短,我们从太阳获得的光线减少。这里表示“来自太阳的光”,用介词 from,故填 from。
45. months 这里说六月、七月和八月是冬天月份,month 要用复数形式 months,故填 months。
46. Australians 句意:在澳大利亚,从十二月到二月是夏天,当我们这里是秋天时,澳大利亚人迎来他们的春天。这里指澳大利亚人,Australian 的复数形式是 Australians,故填 Australians。
47. world's 这里表示“世界上最热和最冷的地方”,用 world 的所有格形式 world's,故填 world's。
48. our 后面有名词短语“four seasons”,所以要用形容词性物主代词 our,故填 our。
49. rainy 这里修饰名词“season”,要用形容词 rainy,表示“雨季”,故填 rainy。
50. the “the North and South Poles”是专有名词,前面要加定冠词 the,故填 the。
六、书面表达(满分25分)
学校英语网站正在举办以“Fashion Clothes”为主题的征文比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向网站投稿。
1. What kinds of clothes do you think are in fashion now?
2. Why do you think so? (colour, style, material ...)
…
具体要求：
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
(2)词数80左右；
(3)内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，以使短文连贯、通顺。
Fashion Clothes
学校英语网站正在举办以“Fashion Clothes”为主题的征文比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向网站投稿。
1. What kinds of clothes do you think are in fashion now?
2. Why do you think so? (colour, style, material ...)
…
具体要求：
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
(2)词数80左右；
(3)内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，以使短文连贯、通顺。
Fashion Clothes
答案
Fashion Clothes
I think the trainers and the jeans are in fashion now.
The trainers are young people's favourites. They are comfortable if they're made of leather. Maybe we can jump higher and farther. I like wearing white trainers, because they are clean and beautiful.
However, light blue is the best colour of jeans. They are long and tight. Maybe they are made of leather or cotton. They are very smart. Young people like to wear them.
Different people have different ideas about fashionable clothes. Do you think so?
I think the trainers and the jeans are in fashion now.
The trainers are young people's favourites. They are comfortable if they're made of leather. Maybe we can jump higher and farther. I like wearing white trainers, because they are clean and beautiful.
However, light blue is the best colour of jeans. They are long and tight. Maybe they are made of leather or cotton. They are very smart. Young people like to wear them.
Different people have different ideas about fashionable clothes. Do you think so?
