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✅教材回顾
根据教材 Understanding ideas 部分的内容及所给提示,填入适当的内容补全短文(每空一词)
A dog called Money taught Kira one of the best ways to get money. That was with 1. (tin). First she needed to take a spare tin and turn it into 2. (储蓄罐). Then she should write her dream on the tin, one tin for each dream. When the tin was ready, she should put all the money that she had into it.
Kira thought it would 3. (更明智) to get more pocket money, but Money didn't agree. Using Kira's parents as an example, Money explained to Kira why more money means 4. (problem). It's not the number that matters; it's what one does with it.
Kira worried she would 5. (弄乱) the tins when there were so many. Money suggested choosing 6. (important) wishes from the list. So Kira would only need two dream tins: one for going on a trip abroad and the other for buying a laptop.
根据教材 Understanding ideas 部分的内容及所给提示,填入适当的内容补全短文(每空一词)
A dog called Money taught Kira one of the best ways to get money. That was with 1. (tin). First she needed to take a spare tin and turn it into 2. (储蓄罐). Then she should write her dream on the tin, one tin for each dream. When the tin was ready, she should put all the money that she had into it.
Kira thought it would 3. (更明智) to get more pocket money, but Money didn't agree. Using Kira's parents as an example, Money explained to Kira why more money means 4. (problem). It's not the number that matters; it's what one does with it.
Kira worried she would 5. (弄乱) the tins when there were so many. Money suggested choosing 6. (important) wishes from the list. So Kira would only need two dream tins: one for going on a trip abroad and the other for buying a laptop.
答案
1. a dream tin
2. a piggy bank
2. a piggy bank
解析
【分析】本题要求根据教材内容及提示补全短文，每空一词。解题时需先理解短文上下文逻辑，再结合括号内的提示，匹配教材中对应的固定短语或常用表达。第1题结合前文“赚钱的方法”和提示词tin，对应教材中“梦想锡罐”的表达；第2题提示“储蓄罐”，需回忆该名词短语的正确英文表达。
【解析】1. 结合语境，此处指用锡罐制作的“梦想储蓄罐”，教材对应固定表达为a dream tin，符合文意；2. “储蓄罐”的英文固定短语是a piggy bank，符合“把锡罐变成储蓄罐”的语境。
【答案】1. a dream tin；2. a piggy bank
【知识点】英语固定短语；词汇运用
【点评】本题聚焦教材核心短语的识记与运用，难度不大，需学生熟悉教材内容，准确匹配提示对应的英文表达。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 结合语境，此处指用锡罐制作的“梦想储蓄罐”，教材对应固定表达为a dream tin，符合文意；2. “储蓄罐”的英文固定短语是a piggy bank，符合“把锡罐变成储蓄罐”的语境。
【答案】1. a dream tin；2. a piggy bank
【知识点】英语固定短语；词汇运用
【点评】本题聚焦教材核心短语的识记与运用，难度不大，需学生熟悉教材内容，准确匹配提示对应的英文表达。
【难度系数】0.6
完形填空 零花钱的使用
素养:思维品质 难度:易 用时:6分钟
[2025 廊坊市第四中学月考改编]When Peter was six, his mother started giving him pocket money. At first, he didn't know what to 1 it on, but he quickly learned. When he turned seven, he 2 £7 a week. Now at the age of fifteen, he gets £15 every week. There is a rise in his pocket money because he spends money 3.
There is a shopping mall near Peter's home. On weekends, he often watches exciting movies with his friends or takes his little brother to the play center. He also buys small presents for his grandparents when he 4 them. Sometimes, he takes a one-hour bus ride to visit museums and zoos in another town. When he saves enough 5, he goes to bookstores to buy books and donates them to children in need.
Peter also sets 6 for his savings. Last year, he saved for a new bicycle, and this year, he is saving for a school trip. His mother encourages him to keep a notebook to 7 his spending. "This way, he can see where his money goes and make better 8," she explains.
Peter's mother is proud of how he manages his money. She believes it is a 9 choice to give him pocket money. "To 10 money is an important life skill. Giving children pocket money teaches them the importance of budgeting," she says.
1. A. spend B. keep C. save D. count
2. A. made B. received C. found D. lost
3. A. mindlessly B. correctly C. foolishly D. wisely
4. A. teaches B. leaves C. visits D. warns
5. A. money B. value C. weight D. waste
6. A. rules B. goals C. limits D. prices
7. A. hide B. raise C. record D. reduce
8. A. promises B. mistakes C. speeches D. choices
9. A. smart B. simple C. difficult D. creative
10. A. fight for B. deal with C. show off D. give up
素养:思维品质 难度:易 用时:6分钟
[2025 廊坊市第四中学月考改编]When Peter was six, his mother started giving him pocket money. At first, he didn't know what to 1 it on, but he quickly learned. When he turned seven, he 2 £7 a week. Now at the age of fifteen, he gets £15 every week. There is a rise in his pocket money because he spends money 3.
There is a shopping mall near Peter's home. On weekends, he often watches exciting movies with his friends or takes his little brother to the play center. He also buys small presents for his grandparents when he 4 them. Sometimes, he takes a one-hour bus ride to visit museums and zoos in another town. When he saves enough 5, he goes to bookstores to buy books and donates them to children in need.
Peter also sets 6 for his savings. Last year, he saved for a new bicycle, and this year, he is saving for a school trip. His mother encourages him to keep a notebook to 7 his spending. "This way, he can see where his money goes and make better 8," she explains.
Peter's mother is proud of how he manages his money. She believes it is a 9 choice to give him pocket money. "To 10 money is an important life skill. Giving children pocket money teaches them the importance of budgeting," she says.
1. A. spend B. keep C. save D. count
2. A. made B. received C. found D. lost
3. A. mindlessly B. correctly C. foolishly D. wisely
4. A. teaches B. leaves C. visits D. warns
5. A. money B. value C. weight D. waste
6. A. rules B. goals C. limits D. prices
7. A. hide B. raise C. record D. reduce
8. A. promises B. mistakes C. speeches D. choices
9. A. smart B. simple C. difficult D. creative
10. A. fight for B. deal with C. show off D. give up
答案
6. B 根据空后的“before making a decision”可推知,此处是说Peter也为自己的储蓄设定了目标,故选B。
7. C hide“隐藏”;raise“增加”;record“记录”;reduce“减少”。根据下文中的“This way, he can see where his money goes”可推知,Peter的妈妈鼓励他用一本笔记本来记录自己的开销,故选C。
8. D 这样一来,他可以看到自己的钱花在了哪里,并作出更好的选择。promise“承诺”;mistake“错误”;speech“演讲”;choice“选择”。根据语境可知选D。
9. A smart“明智的”;simple“简单的”;difficult“困难的”;creative“有创造力的”。根据上文中的“Peter's mother is proud of how he manages his money”可知,Peter的妈妈认为给Peter零花钱是个明智的选择,故选A。
10. B fight for“努力争取”;deal with“处理,应付”;show off“炫耀”;give up“放弃”。上文主要讲述了Peter如何合理安排自己的零花钱,故此处是说理财是一项重要的生活技能,B项符合语境。
7. C hide“隐藏”;raise“增加”;record“记录”;reduce“减少”。根据下文中的“This way, he can see where his money goes”可推知,Peter的妈妈鼓励他用一本笔记本来记录自己的开销,故选C。
8. D 这样一来,他可以看到自己的钱花在了哪里,并作出更好的选择。promise“承诺”;mistake“错误”;speech“演讲”;choice“选择”。根据语境可知选D。
9. A smart“明智的”;simple“简单的”;difficult“困难的”;creative“有创造力的”。根据上文中的“Peter's mother is proud of how he manages his money”可知,Peter的妈妈认为给Peter零花钱是个明智的选择,故选A。
10. B fight for“努力争取”;deal with“处理,应付”;show off“炫耀”;give up“放弃”。上文主要讲述了Peter如何合理安排自己的零花钱,故此处是说理财是一项重要的生活技能,B项符合语境。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（讲述Peter合理使用零花钱的故事），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项。例如第6题，根据后文“saved for a new bicycle”可判断是设定储蓄目标；第7题，结合妈妈让用笔记本的目的是记录开销；第8题，根据“see where his money goes”可知是做更好的选择；第9题，由妈妈为Peter骄傲推知是明智的选择；第10题，结合理财的语境选对应短语。
【解析】
6. 考查名词词义辨析。根据空后“saved for a new bicycle”可知，此处指Peter为储蓄设定目标，rules（规则）、limits（限制）、prices（价格）不符合语境，故选B。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“This way, he can see where his money goes”可知，妈妈鼓励Peter用笔记本记录开销，hide（隐藏）、raise（增加）、reduce（减少）不符合，故选C。
8. 考查名词词义辨析。根据前文“see where his money goes”可知，这样能帮助Peter做出更好的选择，promise（承诺）、mistake（错误）、speech（演讲）不符合，故选D。
9. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文“Peter's mother is proud of how he manages his money”可知，妈妈认为给零花钱是明智的选择，simple（简单的）、difficult（困难的）、creative（有创造力的）不符合，故选A。
10. 考查动词短语辨析。结合上文Peter合理管理零花钱的内容，此处指处理钱是重要生活技能，fight for（争取）、show off（炫耀）、give up（放弃）不符合，故选B。
【答案】6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文贴近学生生活，围绕零花钱的合理使用展开，考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，难度较低，解题需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析，有助于培养学生的理财意识。
【难度系数】0.7
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（讲述Peter合理使用零花钱的故事），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项。例如第6题，根据后文“saved for a new bicycle”可判断是设定储蓄目标；第7题，结合妈妈让用笔记本的目的是记录开销；第8题，根据“see where his money goes”可知是做更好的选择；第9题，由妈妈为Peter骄傲推知是明智的选择；第10题，结合理财的语境选对应短语。
【解析】
6. 考查名词词义辨析。根据空后“saved for a new bicycle”可知，此处指Peter为储蓄设定目标，rules（规则）、limits（限制）、prices（价格）不符合语境，故选B。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“This way, he can see where his money goes”可知，妈妈鼓励Peter用笔记本记录开销，hide（隐藏）、raise（增加）、reduce（减少）不符合，故选C。
8. 考查名词词义辨析。根据前文“see where his money goes”可知，这样能帮助Peter做出更好的选择，promise（承诺）、mistake（错误）、speech（演讲）不符合，故选D。
9. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文“Peter's mother is proud of how he manages his money”可知，妈妈认为给零花钱是明智的选择，simple（简单的）、difficult（困难的）、creative（有创造力的）不符合，故选A。
10. 考查动词短语辨析。结合上文Peter合理管理零花钱的内容，此处指处理钱是重要生活技能，fight for（争取）、show off（炫耀）、give up（放弃）不符合，故选B。
【答案】6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文贴近学生生活，围绕零花钱的合理使用展开，考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，难度较低，解题需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析，有助于培养学生的理财意识。
【难度系数】0.7
