三、【文学经典】阅读短文，完成思维导图。
Journey to the West(《西游记》)is a famous Chinese novel. It tells us a great novel of Tang Sanzang(唐三藏) and his three disciples(弟子). Tang Sanzang has no hair. He's kind and he tells his disciples to be kind too. He wants to get the books to help people learn things.
Sun Wukong is thin. He's also clever. He has short yellow hair. And he has a magic stick. Zhu Bajie has two big ears. He's fat and strong. He's also funny. He loves eating and sleeping. And Sha Wujing is strong and quiet. He has a beard(胡子). They help each other. They go through many dangers(危险) and get success(成功) in the end.

kind short yellow hair thin
two big ears funny strong quiet

【分析】首先明确思维导图中每个角色的“has（拥有的特征）”和“is（本身的特征）”，对应短文里《西游记》各角色的描述：1. 唐僧的is特征，短文提到“He's kind”；2. 孙悟空的has特征是“He has short yellow hair”，is特征是“He's thin”；3. 猪八戒的has特征是“He has two big ears”，is特征是“He's funny”；4. 沙悟净的is特征是“He's strong and quiet”，据此匹配填写内容。
【解析】根据短文内容逐一对应：
1. 唐僧（第一个角色）：is对应特征为kind；
2. 孙悟空（第二个角色）：has对应特征为short yellow hair，is对应特征为thin；
3. 猪八戒（第三个角色）：has对应特征为two big ears，is对应特征为funny；
4. 沙悟净（第四个角色）：is对应特征为strong and quiet；
按顺序整理所有匹配内容即可。
【答案】kind short yellow hair thin two big ears funny strong quiet
【知识点】英语阅读理解、文学经典阅读、词汇匹配
【点评】本题结合中国古典文学《西游记》，以思维导图形式考查短文细节提取能力，需准确对应角色的外貌与性格描述，属于基础阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】0.5