Ⅲ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成短文。
Tim and Gina are brother and sister. They 1.
Tim and Gina are brother and sister. They 1.
are
(be) in China with their parents. It’s Friday. Tim and Gina 2. go
(go) to school at 7:45. They 3. have
(have) four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Tim 4. likes
(like) maths very much. But Gina 5. doesn’t love
(not love) it. She 6. thinks
(think) it is difficult. At 11:40, they have lunch. They usually finish 7. eating
(eat) lunch at 12:10. Their last lesson 8. finishes
(finish) at 4:00 p.m. After school, they 9. do
(do) sport. Tim likes 10. playing
(play) football and Gina likes volleyball. They go home at 5:30 p.m.答案
1. are
2. go
3. have
4. likes
5. doesn’t love
6. thinks
7. eating
8. finishes
9. do
10. playing
2. go
3. have
4. likes
5. doesn’t love
6. thinks
7. eating
8. finishes
9. do
10. playing
解析
【分析】
本题为动词适当形式填空题,解题思路如下:① 先判断短文时态,描述日常作息用一般现在时;② 根据主语的人称和单复数确定动词形式:复数主语用动词原形,第三人称单数主语用动词三单形式;③ 否定句需借助助动词(第三人称单数用doesn't)加动词原形;④ 牢记固定搭配finish doing sth、like doing sth,直接套用搭配形式。
【解析】
1. 主语为复数代词they,一般现在时中be动词用are;
2. 主语Tim and Gina是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形go;
3. 主语they是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形have;
4. 主语Tim是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式likes;
5. 主语Gina是第三人称单数,一般现在时否定句用doesn't + 动词原形love;
6. 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式thinks;
7. 固定搭配finish doing sth,故填eat的动名词形式eating;
8. 主语their last lesson是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式finishes;
9. 主语they是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形do;
10. 固定搭配like doing sth,故填play的动名词形式playing。
【答案】
1. are
2. go
3. have
4. likes
5. doesn’t love
6. thinks
7. eating
8. finishes
9. do
10. playing
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词第三人称单数、固定搭配(finish/like doing)
【点评】
本题聚焦基础语法,考查一般现在时的基本用法及常用动词固定搭配,题型常规,是巩固英语基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为动词适当形式填空题,解题思路如下:① 先判断短文时态,描述日常作息用一般现在时;② 根据主语的人称和单复数确定动词形式:复数主语用动词原形,第三人称单数主语用动词三单形式;③ 否定句需借助助动词(第三人称单数用doesn't)加动词原形;④ 牢记固定搭配finish doing sth、like doing sth,直接套用搭配形式。
【解析】
1. 主语为复数代词they,一般现在时中be动词用are;
2. 主语Tim and Gina是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形go;
3. 主语they是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形have;
4. 主语Tim是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式likes;
5. 主语Gina是第三人称单数,一般现在时否定句用doesn't + 动词原形love;
6. 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式thinks;
7. 固定搭配finish doing sth,故填eat的动名词形式eating;
8. 主语their last lesson是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式finishes;
9. 主语they是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形do;
10. 固定搭配like doing sth,故填play的动名词形式playing。
【答案】
1. are
2. go
3. have
4. likes
5. doesn’t love
6. thinks
7. eating
8. finishes
9. do
10. playing
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词第三人称单数、固定搭配(finish/like doing)
【点评】
本题聚焦基础语法,考查一般现在时的基本用法及常用动词固定搭配,题型常规,是巩固英语基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅳ. Think and write. 书面表达。
假设你是李华,下面是你周五一天的课程安排。请用英语写一封信,将你忙碌的一天和对学科的喜好及原因告诉你的朋友Mike。

要求:(1) 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;(2) 内容连贯,逻辑通顺,表达清晰;(3) 60词左右(格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
I am busy on Friday.
Yours,
Li Hua
假设你是李华,下面是你周五一天的课程安排。请用英语写一封信,将你忙碌的一天和对学科的喜好及原因告诉你的朋友Mike。
要求:(1) 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;(2) 内容连贯,逻辑通顺,表达清晰;(3) 60词左右(格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
I am busy on Friday.
At 8:00, I have Chinese. My Chinese teacher is really fun and friendly. He often tells jokes to us.
At 9:00, there is a science class. It’s interesting.
Then at 10:00, I have geography. At 11:00, I have my favourite class, music. It’s relaxing and I can enjoy myself.
At 2:30 in the afternoon, there is an English class. I want to learn English well because it’s very useful.
What’s your favourite class and why?
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am busy on Friday. At 8:00, I have Chinese. My Chinese teacher is really fun and friendly. He often tells jokes to us. At 9:00, there is a science class. It’s interesting. Then at 10:00, I have geography. At 11:00, I have my favourite class, music. It’s relaxing and I can enjoy myself. At 2:30 in the afternoon, there is an English class. I want to learn English well because it’s very useful. What’s your favourite class and why?
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Mike,
I am busy on Friday. At 8:00, I have Chinese. My Chinese teacher is really fun and friendly. He often tells jokes to us. At 9:00, there is a science class. It’s interesting. Then at 10:00, I have geography. At 11:00, I have my favourite class, music. It’s relaxing and I can enjoy myself. At 2:30 in the afternoon, there is an English class. I want to learn English well because it’s very useful. What’s your favourite class and why?
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
本题要求以李华的身份给朋友Mike写一封信,介绍周五的课程安排并说明对学科的喜好及原因。解题思路:1. 先梳理给定的课程时间与科目:8:00语文、9:00科学、10:00地理、11:00音乐、14:30英语,还有午饭时间;2. 按时间顺序介绍课程,为每个科目补充简单的喜好原因(如音乐放松、语文老师有趣等);3. 遵循书信格式,开头已给,结尾规范,最后询问对方的课程喜好,使内容连贯;4. 控制词数符合要求,适当发挥但不偏离给定信息。
【解析】
1. 书信格式:使用题目给出的开头,结尾为“Yours, Li Hua”;
2. 按时间顺序介绍课程:依次说明8点的语文(补充老师有趣的细节)、9点的科学(说明有趣)、10点的地理、11点的音乐(点明是最喜欢的,原因是放松)、下午2点半的英语(说明有用,想学好);
3. 补充午饭时间的信息(12:00-13:30),使内容完整;
4. 最后添加询问对方喜好的句子,符合书信交流的语气,确保内容连贯、逻辑通顺,词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am busy on Friday. At 8:00, I have Chinese. My Chinese teacher is really fun and friendly. He often tells jokes to us. At 9:00, there is a science class. It’s interesting. Then at 10:00, I have geography. At 11:00, I have my favourite class, music. It’s relaxing and I can enjoy myself. At 2:30 in the afternoon, there is an English class. I want to learn English well because it’s very useful. What’s your favourite class and why?
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、时间表达、学科词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合课程表考查英语书面表达,既要求整合给定信息,又需补充合理内容说明喜好,符合初中英语写作的能力要求,能锻炼学生的语言组织与表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求以李华的身份给朋友Mike写一封信,介绍周五的课程安排并说明对学科的喜好及原因。解题思路:1. 先梳理给定的课程时间与科目:8:00语文、9:00科学、10:00地理、11:00音乐、14:30英语,还有午饭时间;2. 按时间顺序介绍课程,为每个科目补充简单的喜好原因(如音乐放松、语文老师有趣等);3. 遵循书信格式,开头已给,结尾规范,最后询问对方的课程喜好,使内容连贯;4. 控制词数符合要求,适当发挥但不偏离给定信息。
【解析】
1. 书信格式:使用题目给出的开头,结尾为“Yours, Li Hua”;
2. 按时间顺序介绍课程:依次说明8点的语文(补充老师有趣的细节)、9点的科学(说明有趣)、10点的地理、11点的音乐(点明是最喜欢的,原因是放松)、下午2点半的英语(说明有用,想学好);
3. 补充午饭时间的信息(12:00-13:30),使内容完整;
4. 最后添加询问对方喜好的句子,符合书信交流的语气,确保内容连贯、逻辑通顺,词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am busy on Friday. At 8:00, I have Chinese. My Chinese teacher is really fun and friendly. He often tells jokes to us. At 9:00, there is a science class. It’s interesting. Then at 10:00, I have geography. At 11:00, I have my favourite class, music. It’s relaxing and I can enjoy myself. At 2:30 in the afternoon, there is an English class. I want to learn English well because it’s very useful. What’s your favourite class and why?
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、时间表达、学科词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合课程表考查英语书面表达,既要求整合给定信息,又需补充合理内容说明喜好,符合初中英语写作的能力要求,能锻炼学生的语言组织与表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
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