新素材素材来源:CGTN
[2026 原创]The National Games are one of China's biggest sports events. They are not only for professional athletes but also for ordinary people who love sports.
Since 2017, the National Games have shifted its focus to public participation, often guided by the spirit of "Healthy China". More people can now join in the games through online and offline events. Programmes like "I Want to Participate in the National Games" give sports lovers chances to take part. The goal is to let everyone participate in sports activities.
The National Games include both traditional sports and new Olympic events like rock climbing, skateboarding, and breakdancing. This helps these sports grow in China. The games also help find and train young athletes. Teams from different regions can work together, which helps share resources and develop talent. Many young players from the National Games later compete in national and international competitions.
Sports play an important role in keeping people healthy. The Chinese government wants to connect fitness with health care. A plan called "Healthy China 2030" encourages people to exercise for better health and disease prevention.
Today, over 400 million Chinese people do outdoor sports. The National Games have helped build many sports facilities across the country. By the end of 2024, China had more than 2,000 ice and snow sports venues and about 171,800 fitness trails. In the past 20 years, China's sports space per person has grown three times—from 1.03 square metres in 2003 to 3 square metres by 2024.
After each of the National Games, the sports venues open to the public. This gives more people places to exercise and stay healthy. The National Games have truly become a festival for all Chinese people.
()1. Which sentence best sums up Paragraph 2?
A. China hopes to win more medals at the Olympics.
B. The National Games only include traditional sports.
C. Online events are more popular than offline events.
D. More ordinary people can now join in the National Games.
()2. 新考法图示理解 Which of the following sports is NOT listed as a new Olympic event included in the National Games?

()3. In the last paragraph, what does the underlined word "This" refer to?
A. The National Games becoming a festival.
B. The sports venues opening to the public.
C. The growing number of people who exercise.
D. The government building more sports facilities.
()4. 新考法文本类型 What type of writing is this passage?

A. A science report.
B. A personal story.
C. An advertisement.
D. An introduction article.

1. D 主旨大意题。第二段介绍了全运会通过改革，让更多的普通人有机会参与进来。故选D项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据“new Olympic events like rock climbing, skateboarding, and breakdancing”可知，新增项目包括攀岩、滑板和霹雳舞。冲浪在文中未被提及。故选C项。
3. B 词义猜测题。根据最后一段前两句可知，This指代的是“体育场馆向公众开放”这件事。故选B项。
4. D 推理判断题。文章介绍了全国运动会的发展、特点、作用和相关数据等，故选D项。