一、词汇记忆。英汉互译。带★为2022版新课标词汇，可以重点积累。
1. ★ 延迟 v.
2. ★ material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n.
3. ★ 首都 n.
4. ★ calendar /ˈkælɪndə(r)/ n.
5. ★ 焦虑 n.
6. ★ independence /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/ n.
7. ★ 地震 n.
8. in order
9. ★ 传统的 adj.
10. reach the goal

1. delay 2. 材料 3. capital 4. 日历
5. anxiety 6. 独立 7. earthquake 8. 井然有序
9. traditional 10. 达到目标

二、词汇运用。根据音标、首字母或中文提示写单词。
1. My father works as an /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ at a car company.
2. The air in this city is heavily /pəˈluːtɪd/ because of too many cars.
3. The Great Wall is one of the most famous places of i in China.
4. The （结果）of the experiment surprised everyone.
5. If you like singing, you can j the school band.
6. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of s.”
7. There are two t in a school year in China.
8. I w if it will rain tomorrow, because I want to play outside.
9. E cars are becoming more and more popular because they are better for the environment.
10. A typical Xinjiang meal includes a lot of meat such as m, beef and chicken.

1. engineer 根据音标和句意“在汽车公司工作”，可知填engineer(工程师)。
2. polluted 根据音标和句意“空气被严重污染”，可知填polluted(受污染的)。
3. interest 根据句意“长城是中国最著名的景点之一”，可知填interest，places of interest(名胜古迹)是固定搭配。
4. result(s) 根据中文提示“结果”和句意“实验结果让所有人惊讶”，可知填result(s)。
5. join 根据句意“如果你喜欢唱歌，你可以加入学校乐队”，可知填join(加入)。
6. success 根据句意“俗话说，失败是成功之母”，可知填success(成功)。
7. terms 根据句意“在中国，一学年有两个学期”，可知填terms(学期)。
8. wonder 根据句意“我想知道明天是否会下雨，因为我想出去玩”，可知填wonder(想知道)。
9. Electric 根据句意“电动汽车越来越受欢迎，因为它们对环境更友好”，可知填Electric(电动的)。
10. mutton 根据句意“典型的新疆餐包括很多肉，比如羊肉、牛肉和鸡肉”，可知填mutton(羊肉)。

一、从方框中选择合适的词/词组填空。
return develop huge solve make sure
1. Please the book to the library by Friday.
2. Scientists are trying to a new way to clean the ocean.
3. The mountain looked amazing at sunset.
4. Sam, that you turn off the lights before leaving.
5. This maths problem is too difficult for me to .

1. return 根据句意“请在周五之前把书还回图书馆”，填return(归还)。
2. develop 根据句意“科学家们正在努力研发一种清洁海洋的新方法”，填develop(研发)。
3. huge 根据句意“那座巨大的山在日落时看起来非常壮观”，填huge(巨大的)。
4. make sure 根据句意“Sam，确保你离开前关灯”，填make sure(确保)。
5. solve 根据句意“这道数学题对我来说太难了，解不出来”，填solve(解决)。

()1. —To go green, what do you plan ?
—I'll ride to work instead of driving. I'll also recycle things like bottles and paper.

A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.done

1. B plan to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。

()2. My grandmother used to TV at home after dinner, but now she is used to out for a walk.

A.watch; go
B.watching; going
C.watching; go
D.watch; going

2. D used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，因此第一个空填watch。be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，因此第二个空填going。