五 亮点原创 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分）
Skipping is an old sport in China. In ancient times, it has different names. In the Tang Dynasty, it's called “透索”. In the Song Dynasty, it's called “跳索”. In the Ming Dynasty, it's called “跳百索”. And finally in the Qing Dynasty, it's called “跳绳”, just as we do today.
Since the Southern Song Dynasty, every family has a skipping competition(比赛) at every festival, especially at the Lantern Festival. Children like this sport very much. They sing songs when skipping.
There are different ways to skip. You can skip alone. You can also join in the double skipping, triple skipping and multiple skipping. If you want to keep fit, choose one way you like and start today!
（）1. Skipping has different names in different times.
（）2. In the Ming Dynasty, skipping is called “跳绳”.
（）3. Every Lantern Festival, there is usually a skipping competition.
（）4. Children like to dance when skipping.
（）5. There is only one way to skip.

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解判断题，解题思路是先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位对应信息，将题干与原文内容逐一对比，判断正误。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段提到跳绳在不同朝代有不同名称（唐代“透索”、宋代“跳索”、明代“跳百索”、清代“跳绳”），可知不同时期跳绳有不同名字，故本题正确，选T。
2. 原文第一段明确说明朝跳绳叫“跳百索”，清代才叫“跳绳”，题干表述错误，选F。
3. 原文第二段提到“every family has a skipping competition at every festival, especially at the Lantern Festival”，可知元宵节通常有跳绳比赛，本题正确，选T。
4. 原文第二段提到孩子跳绳时“sing songs”，而非跳舞，题干表述错误，选F。
5. 原文第三段提到跳绳有多种方式（单独跳、双人跳、三人跳等），并非只有一种，题干表述错误，选F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 判断正误
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与对比能力，只要认真阅读原文、找准对应语句，即可轻松判断，属于基础类阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

六 新趋势 思维运用 阅读短文，完成下列任务。（24分）
There is a little egg on the leaf at night. On Sunday morning, a tiny(极小的) and hungry caterpillar comes out of the egg. He is so hungry. He looks for food everywhere. On Monday, he eats an apple. On Tuesday, he eats two oranges. On Wednesday, he eats three pears. On Thursday, he eats four strawberries. On Friday, he eats five watermelons. On Saturday, he eats six mangoes. He eats a fresh leaf on Sunday and then he feels better. Now he becomes a big and fat caterpillar. He builds a small cocoon(茧) and sleeps in it for two weeks. After that, he comes out of the cocoon and becomes a beautiful butterfly.
（一）阅读短文，将毛毛虫变成蝴蝶的过程排序。（5分）
A. [图] B. [图] C. D. [图] E. [图]
→ → → →
（二）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（9分）
()1. When does the caterpillar come out of the egg?
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday.
C. On Sunday.
()2. How many kinds of fruit does the caterpillar eat?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
()3. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Hungry Caterpillar
B. The Little Egg
C. The Delicious Food
（三）亮点原创·毛毛虫变成蝴蝶后，又会发生怎样的故事呢？请你运用所学知识，展开合理的想象续写一段英文小短文，不少于5句话。（10分）

(一) E, B, C, D, A
(二) 1. C 2. C 3. A
(三)示例：
After becoming a beautiful butterfly, he flies around to look for a new home. One day, he comes to a garden. The garden is big and quiet. There are many trees and flowers in it. "I like here," he says happily.(答案不唯一)

【分析】
本题包含三个任务：（一）需根据短文描述的蝴蝶发育过程，将对应图片排序，核心是梳理蝴蝶完全变态发育的顺序；（二）选择题需定位短文细节，匹配问题对应的信息；（三）续写需结合蝴蝶的习性，合理展开想象。
【解析】
（一）根据短文内容：蝴蝶发育依次为“卵→极小的毛毛虫→长大的毛毛虫→结茧→蝴蝶”，对应图片：E（叶子上的卵）、B（极小的毛毛虫）、C（大胖毛毛虫）、D（茧）、A（蝴蝶），故排序为E→B→C→D→A。
（二）1. 短文明确提到“On Sunday morning, a tiny and hungry caterpillar comes out of the egg”，选C；2. 短文列举的水果有apple、oranges、pears、strawberries、watermelons、mangoes，共6种，选C；3. 短文围绕“饥饿的毛毛虫”的经历展开，标题选A。
（三）续写需结合蝴蝶的行为特点，如寻找栖息地等，示例符合要求。
【答案】
（一）E → B → C → D → A；（二）1.C 2.C 3.A；（三）示例：After becoming a beautiful butterfly, he flies around to look for a new home. One day, he comes to a garden. The garden is big and quiet. There are many trees and flowers in it. "I like here," he says happily.
【知识点】
昆虫完全变态发育、英语阅读理解、英文写作
【点评】
本题结合图文与短文，考查对蝴蝶发育过程的理解、细节查找及写作能力，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7