2025年同步练习目标与测试八年级英语上册沪教版第80页答案
B
Children had many interesting activities in their childhood. Have you ever joined in these activities?
• Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. Children always make kites with bamboo and paper, and then they run in the fields to let the kites fly high in the sky. They like to see whose kite could fly the highest.
• Playing with Tangram (七巧板)
Children also enjoy playing with Tangram. This is a puzzle made of seven pieces. They try to put the pieces together to make different shapes. It is a fun way to learn about shapes and improve thinking skills.
• Playing hide and seek
One of the most popular games is hide and seek. There are some ways to play this game: one way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to enjoy themselves; or more commonly, one child must try to find other players who hide.
• Making lanterns
During festivals, children make lanterns. In winter, they even make ice lanterns for the Lantern Festival. They use colourful paper and candles to make their lanterns look beautiful.
1. What were the earliest kites made of?
A. Paper. B. Bamboo. C. Stone. D. Wood.
2. Which ancient games can help you improve your thinking skills?
A. Flying kites. B. Playing with Tangram.
C. Playing hide and seek. D. Making lanterns.
3. How many ways are mentioned in the text to play hide and seek?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
4. In which part of a magazine can we see the text?
A. Science. B. Health. C. People. D. Education.

答案

1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C

解析

【分析】
本题为关于儿童童年活动的阅读理解题,共4道题,涵盖细节理解与主旨判断类题型。解题时需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项:第1题围绕“最早风筝的制作材料”定位原文;第2题围绕“提升思维技能的游戏”定位对应活动;第3题围绕“捉迷藏的玩法数量”统计原文信息;第4题结合文章主题判断所属杂志板块。
【解析】
1. 题干询问最早的风筝制作材料,根据原文“The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper.”,可知最早的风筝由木头制成,对应选项D。
2. 题干询问能提升思维技能的游戏,根据七巧板部分最后一句“It is a fun way to learn about shapes and improve thinking skills.”,可知七巧板符合要求,对应选项B。
3. 题干询问捉迷藏的玩法数量,根据原文“There are some ways to play this game: one way... or more commonly...”,明确提到2种玩法,对应选项B。
4. 文章主要介绍儿童的童年活动,属于与人们生活相关的内容,应归类到杂志的People板块,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨判断
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息并分析判断的能力,题目难度适中,适合多数学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.6