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一 阅读短文，判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。
Hello, I am Alice. I live in Luoyang. It's a beautiful city. It's warm in spring. The trees are green. The flowers are beautiful. I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring. Summer is fun for me. It's very hot. I can swim in the pool. My favourite season is autumn. It's windy and cool. I often play basketball with my friends. I can also take a walk with my parents. It's cold in winter. Sometimes it snows. I can make a snowman. I like my city very much.
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Hello, I am Alice. I live in Luoyang. It's a beautiful city. It's warm in spring. The trees are green. The flowers are beautiful. I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring. Summer is fun for me. It's very hot. I can swim in the pool. My favourite season is autumn. It's windy and cool. I often play basketball with my friends. I can also take a walk with my parents. It's cold in winter. Sometimes it snows. I can make a snowman. I like my city very much.
（
F
）1. Alice lives in Shenyang.（
T
）2. Alice can plant flowers in spring.（
T
）3. Alice's favourite season is autumn.（
F
）4. Alice can't make a snowman in winter.答案
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F
解析
【分析】首先通读短文理解内容，再逐个查看题目句子，在短文中定位对应信息，将题目句子与原文内容对比，判断是否一致得出答案。
【解析】1. 原文明确写“I live in Luoyang.”，题目说Alice住在Shenyang，内容不符，判断为F；2. 原文提到“I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring.”，说明Alice春天会种花，题目表述正确，判断为T；3. 原文提到“My favourite season is autumn.”，与题目表述一致，判断为T；4. 原文提到“I can make a snowman.”，说明Alice冬天会堆雪人，题目说她不会，内容不符，判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题是基础的英语阅读细节判断题，解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息，难度较低，适合小学阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 原文明确写“I live in Luoyang.”，题目说Alice住在Shenyang，内容不符，判断为F；2. 原文提到“I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring.”，说明Alice春天会种花，题目表述正确，判断为T；3. 原文提到“My favourite season is autumn.”，与题目表述一致，判断为T；4. 原文提到“I can make a snowman.”，说明Alice冬天会堆雪人，题目说她不会，内容不符，判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题是基础的英语阅读细节判断题，解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息，难度较低，适合小学阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
二 阅读短文，完成下列任务。
John and Amy are good friends. John likes spring. It's warm and rainy. He can plant trees and flowers. But Amy doesn't like spring. She likes summer. It's sunny and hot. She can swim in the pool. When autumn comes, the weather is good and the colours are pretty. Farmers are busy on the farm. The last season is very cold. Some people don't like it. Which season is it?
任务一：根据短文内容，完成句子。
1. Amy likes
2. Farmers are busy on the farm in
3. The last season is
任务二：根据实际情况，写一写你喜欢的季节。
—Which season do you like? Why?
—I like
John and Amy are good friends. John likes spring. It's warm and rainy. He can plant trees and flowers. But Amy doesn't like spring. She likes summer. It's sunny and hot. She can swim in the pool. When autumn comes, the weather is good and the colours are pretty. Farmers are busy on the farm. The last season is very cold. Some people don't like it. Which season is it?
任务一：根据短文内容，完成句子。
1. Amy likes
summer
. She can swim in the pool
.2. Farmers are busy on the farm in
autumn
.3. The last season is
winter
.任务二：根据实际情况，写一写你喜欢的季节。
—Which season do you like? Why?
—I like
winter
. I can have fun in the snow
.答案
任务一：1. summer；swim in the pool 2. autumn 3. winter
任务二：winter；have fun in the snow（答案不唯一）
任务二：winter；have fun in the snow（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】本题分为任务一和任务二，任务一需根据短文细节完成填空，解题思路是先通读短文，定位每个问题对应的关键语句，提取所需信息；任务二为开放性表达，结合自身实际作答即可。
【解析】任务一：1. 定位短文关于Amy的内容，找到“She likes summer. She can swim in the pool.”，故填summer和swim in the pool；2. 定位短文关于农民的内容，找到“When autumn comes...Farmers are busy on the farm.”，故填autumn；3. 短文提到四个季节，最后一个季节很冷，对应winter，故填winter。任务二为开放性题目，结合自身喜好，如选冬天，可填能在雪地里玩耍等内容，示例答案为winter和have fun in the snow。
【答案】任务一：1. summer；swim in the pool 2. autumn 3. winter；任务二：winter；have fun in the snow（答案不唯一）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、季节相关词汇
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节的理解能力，基础填空部分可直接从文中提取信息，开放性表达部分贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】任务一：1. 定位短文关于Amy的内容，找到“She likes summer. She can swim in the pool.”，故填summer和swim in the pool；2. 定位短文关于农民的内容，找到“When autumn comes...Farmers are busy on the farm.”，故填autumn；3. 短文提到四个季节，最后一个季节很冷，对应winter，故填winter。任务二为开放性题目，结合自身喜好，如选冬天，可填能在雪地里玩耍等内容，示例答案为winter和have fun in the snow。
【答案】任务一：1. summer；swim in the pool 2. autumn 3. winter；任务二：winter；have fun in the snow（答案不唯一）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、季节相关词汇
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节的理解能力，基础填空部分可直接从文中提取信息，开放性表达部分贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
