Ⅰ. 用适当的连词填空
1. This is our first lesson, ______ I don't know all your names.
2. Take an umbrella with you, ______ you'll get wet.
3. Use your head, ______ you'll find a way.
4. ______ Jack ______ Peter likes playing football. They think it's exciting.
5. ______ his sister ______ his mother like watching TV programmes.
6. You may ______ go out with me ______ stay at home with Grandma.
7. ______ Lisa ______ Lucy is interested in Maths. They think it's boring.
1. This is our first lesson, ______ I don't know all your names.
2. Take an umbrella with you, ______ you'll get wet.
3. Use your head, ______ you'll find a way.
4. ______ Jack ______ Peter likes playing football. They think it's exciting.
5. ______ his sister ______ his mother like watching TV programmes.
6. You may ______ go out with me ______ stay at home with Grandma.
7. ______ Lisa ______ Lucy is interested in Maths. They think it's boring.
答案
1. so 2. or 3. and 4. Not only; but (also)
5. Both; and 6. either; or 7. Neither; nor
5. Both; and 6. either; or 7. Neither; nor
1. (2024·宿迁中考) Mr Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, ______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works.
A. as
B. but
C. so
D. or
A. as
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案
C
2. English study really takes me a lot of energy and time, ______ it's worth it.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案
B
3. Neither Kate nor her cousin ______ to Russia, but ______ of them have known the country very well.
A. have been; neither
B. have gone; either
C. has been; both
D. has gone; both
A. have been; neither
B. have gone; either
C. has been; both
D. has gone; both
答案
C
4. There is only one position. The boss has to choose ______ Jim ______ Bruce to be the manager.
A. not only; but also
B. both; and
C. either; or
D. neither; nor
A. not only; but also
B. both; and
C. either; or
D. neither; nor
答案
C
5. —What's the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?
—It's ______ hot ______ cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.
A. neither; nor
B. not only; but also
C. either; or
D. both; and
—It's ______ hot ______ cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.
A. neither; nor
B. not only; but also
C. either; or
D. both; and
答案
A
6. —Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?
—Accountants should be careful enough. ______ David ______ Lisa is suitable, I'm afraid.
A. Either; or
B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and
D. Not only; but also
—Accountants should be careful enough. ______ David ______ Lisa is suitable, I'm afraid.
A. Either; or
B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and
D. Not only; but also
答案
B
Ⅲ. 句子翻译
1. 这次事故会让他对独自登山三思而行。
______
2. 《美丽中国》(Amazing China)不仅帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家,而且让我们为她感到自豪。
______
3. 幸运的是,司机和乘客们在此次车祸中都没有受伤。
______
4. 学生和他们的英语老师都喜欢读这本书。
______
5. 每次洗碗的时候,南希都非常不耐烦。
______
1. 这次事故会让他对独自登山三思而行。
______
2. 《美丽中国》(Amazing China)不仅帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家,而且让我们为她感到自豪。
______
3. 幸运的是,司机和乘客们在此次车祸中都没有受伤。
______
4. 学生和他们的英语老师都喜欢读这本书。
______
5. 每次洗碗的时候,南希都非常不耐烦。
______
答案
1. This accident can make him think twice about going climbing by himself/on his own/alone. 2. Amazing China not only helps us learn more about our country, but also makes us proud of her. 3. Luckily, neither the driver nor the passengers were hurt in this car accident. 4. Both students and their English teacher like reading this book. 5. Nancy is very impatient every time when she does the dishes.
Ⅳ. 完形填空
“Dana, how are you feeling today?” I ask, noticing her dirty uniform, and the 1 circles under her eyes.
“OK,” Dana mumbles(嘟囔).
“Have you eaten today?”
She nods. Another 2.
“Can I get you anything?” But what could I 3 get her? A bedroom of her own? A family with love? “No, thanks.”
With repeated absence from school recently, she has worn out teachers' 4. But I don't want to send her back to class. What 5 is it knowing all the square numbers and all the grammatical rules when she has to work out how to wash, cook and decide between feeding herself or her younger sister?
“A biscuit?” I offer. It 6 and Dana takes the biscuits I hand her.
I remember the first time I met Dana, the day after she 7 herself in the house when her mum left the family. I remember thinking how 8 she was to have built such a high wall around herself and how on earth I could break through. As a social worker, it is my 9 to knock down such walls no matter how.
I know it would 10 more than a biscuit to move away one of her bricks. But I will try. “How are you feeling?” I push slightly, 11 the biscuit might have softened her.
“OK,” she shrugs. I'm about to change 12 when her eyes rest on my arm.
“How does that feel, Mia?” Dana stares at me. The sleeve(袖子) of my blouse has rolled up, evidence of how deep I had put it into the biscuit can. A scar along my 13 is obvious against my fair skin.
I roll my sleeve back down, “It's from a fire. It 14. But everything will be OK when you think it's OK.”
Dana pauses and 15 another biscuit. At that moment, I know something has changed in the room and we might actually be OK.
1. A. dark B. light C. small D. new
2. A. mistake B. lie C. line D. way
3. A. nearly B. hardly C. possibly D. mostly
4. A. role B. patience
C. pleasure D. style
5. A. lesson B. secret C. excuse D. use
6. A. arrives B. cares C. works D. tests
7. A. taught B. helped
C. protected D. locked
8. A. calm B. able C. young D. shy
9. A. rule B. job C. turn D. chance
10. A. affect B. waste C. test D. take
11. A. facing B. knowing
C. hoping D. promising
12. A. opinions B. seats
C. topics D. colours
13. A. arm B. face
C. leg D. neck
14. A. drops B. hurts
C. rises D. cuts
15. A. looks after B. makes up
C. picks up D. takes down
“Dana, how are you feeling today?” I ask, noticing her dirty uniform, and the 1 circles under her eyes.
“OK,” Dana mumbles(嘟囔).
“Have you eaten today?”
She nods. Another 2.
“Can I get you anything?” But what could I 3 get her? A bedroom of her own? A family with love? “No, thanks.”
With repeated absence from school recently, she has worn out teachers' 4. But I don't want to send her back to class. What 5 is it knowing all the square numbers and all the grammatical rules when she has to work out how to wash, cook and decide between feeding herself or her younger sister?
“A biscuit?” I offer. It 6 and Dana takes the biscuits I hand her.
I remember the first time I met Dana, the day after she 7 herself in the house when her mum left the family. I remember thinking how 8 she was to have built such a high wall around herself and how on earth I could break through. As a social worker, it is my 9 to knock down such walls no matter how.
I know it would 10 more than a biscuit to move away one of her bricks. But I will try. “How are you feeling?” I push slightly, 11 the biscuit might have softened her.
“OK,” she shrugs. I'm about to change 12 when her eyes rest on my arm.
“How does that feel, Mia?” Dana stares at me. The sleeve(袖子) of my blouse has rolled up, evidence of how deep I had put it into the biscuit can. A scar along my 13 is obvious against my fair skin.
I roll my sleeve back down, “It's from a fire. It 14. But everything will be OK when you think it's OK.”
Dana pauses and 15 another biscuit. At that moment, I know something has changed in the room and we might actually be OK.
1. A. dark B. light C. small D. new
2. A. mistake B. lie C. line D. way
3. A. nearly B. hardly C. possibly D. mostly
4. A. role B. patience
C. pleasure D. style
5. A. lesson B. secret C. excuse D. use
6. A. arrives B. cares C. works D. tests
7. A. taught B. helped
C. protected D. locked
8. A. calm B. able C. young D. shy
9. A. rule B. job C. turn D. chance
10. A. affect B. waste C. test D. take
11. A. facing B. knowing
C. hoping D. promising
12. A. opinions B. seats
C. topics D. colours
13. A. arm B. face
C. leg D. neck
14. A. drops B. hurts
C. rises D. cuts
15. A. looks after B. makes up
C. picks up D. takes down
答案
1~5 ABCBD 6~10 CDCBD 11~15 CCABC
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者作为一名社会工作者，是如何慢慢接近因母亲离开而痛苦的达娜，使她卸下心里的防卫重新开始社交的故事。
1. A 根据“how are you feeling today”和“noticing her dirty uniform”可知，作者询问达娜感觉如何，还看到她的校服很脏，可推断她状态不好，有深深的黑眼圈，dark circles 表示“黑眼圈”。故选 A。
2. B 根据“noticing her dirty uniform”可知，达娜的校服很脏，可推断她生活过得不好，由此可知她点头说自己吃了东西和她说“OK”一样都是谎话。故选 B。
3. C 根据“A bedroom of her own? A family with love?”可知，达娜缺的东西太多，太难满足了，作者能力有限，自嘲给不了她什么。故选 C。
4. B 根据“With repeated absence from school recently”可知，最近达娜经常缺课，让老师失去了教导她的耐心。故选 B。
5. D 根据“she has to work out how to wash, cook and decide between feeding herself or her younger sister”可知，达娜不仅必须处理洗衣、做饭这些生活基本问题，还得决定东西是给自己吃还是给妹妹吃这种温饱问题，因此知道所有的平方数和语法规则也没有什么用处。故选 D。
6. C 根据“Can I get you anything?”和“No, thanks.”可知，作者之前问达娜想要什么时被拒绝了，本句表示达娜接受了作者给她的饼干，表明这招奏效了。故选 C。
7. D 根据“her mum left the family”和“to have built such a high wall around herself”可知，达娜的妈妈离开了她，而她也在心里筑起了高墙，可推断她把自己锁了起来。故选 D。
8. C 根据“With repeated absence from school recently”可知，达娜还是个学生，但母亲已经离开了她，因此本句是指她小小年纪就在心里筑起了高墙。故选 C。
9. B 根据“As a social worker”可知，作者是一名社会工作者，因此她认为帮助达娜推倒她心里的高墙是自己的工作。故选 B。
10. D 根据“a biscuit to move away one of her bricks”可知，此处指要“花费”不止一块饼干才能搬走她心里的一块砖头。故选 D。
11. C 根据“to have built such a high wall around herself”可知，达娜在心里筑起高墙，作者希望这饼干能让她卸下一点防卫，多和自己沟通。故选 C。
12. C 根据“‘OK,’ she shrugs.”可知，作者再次询问她感觉怎么样，达娜依旧作相同的回答，于是作者想转换话题。故选 C。
13. A 根据“when her eyes rest on my arm”以及“The sleeve of my blouse has rolled up”可知，作者的袖子卷了起来，所以达娜看到袖子下的手臂上有伤疤。故选 A。
14. B 根据“It's from a fire.”可知，作者手臂上的疤痕是火造成的，会很疼。故选 B。
15. C looks after 照顾；makes up 编造；picks up 拿起，捡起；takes down 取下。根据“another biscuit”可知，这里指达娜拿起了另一块饼干。故选 C。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者作为一名社会工作者，是如何慢慢接近因母亲离开而痛苦的达娜，使她卸下心里的防卫重新开始社交的故事。
1. A 根据“how are you feeling today”和“noticing her dirty uniform”可知，作者询问达娜感觉如何，还看到她的校服很脏，可推断她状态不好，有深深的黑眼圈，dark circles 表示“黑眼圈”。故选 A。
2. B 根据“noticing her dirty uniform”可知，达娜的校服很脏，可推断她生活过得不好，由此可知她点头说自己吃了东西和她说“OK”一样都是谎话。故选 B。
3. C 根据“A bedroom of her own? A family with love?”可知，达娜缺的东西太多，太难满足了，作者能力有限，自嘲给不了她什么。故选 C。
4. B 根据“With repeated absence from school recently”可知，最近达娜经常缺课，让老师失去了教导她的耐心。故选 B。
5. D 根据“she has to work out how to wash, cook and decide between feeding herself or her younger sister”可知，达娜不仅必须处理洗衣、做饭这些生活基本问题，还得决定东西是给自己吃还是给妹妹吃这种温饱问题，因此知道所有的平方数和语法规则也没有什么用处。故选 D。
6. C 根据“Can I get you anything?”和“No, thanks.”可知，作者之前问达娜想要什么时被拒绝了，本句表示达娜接受了作者给她的饼干，表明这招奏效了。故选 C。
7. D 根据“her mum left the family”和“to have built such a high wall around herself”可知，达娜的妈妈离开了她，而她也在心里筑起了高墙，可推断她把自己锁了起来。故选 D。
8. C 根据“With repeated absence from school recently”可知，达娜还是个学生，但母亲已经离开了她，因此本句是指她小小年纪就在心里筑起了高墙。故选 C。
9. B 根据“As a social worker”可知，作者是一名社会工作者，因此她认为帮助达娜推倒她心里的高墙是自己的工作。故选 B。
10. D 根据“a biscuit to move away one of her bricks”可知，此处指要“花费”不止一块饼干才能搬走她心里的一块砖头。故选 D。
11. C 根据“to have built such a high wall around herself”可知，达娜在心里筑起高墙，作者希望这饼干能让她卸下一点防卫，多和自己沟通。故选 C。
12. C 根据“‘OK,’ she shrugs.”可知，作者再次询问她感觉怎么样，达娜依旧作相同的回答，于是作者想转换话题。故选 C。
13. A 根据“when her eyes rest on my arm”以及“The sleeve of my blouse has rolled up”可知，作者的袖子卷了起来，所以达娜看到袖子下的手臂上有伤疤。故选 A。
14. B 根据“It's from a fire.”可知，作者手臂上的疤痕是火造成的，会很疼。故选 B。
15. C looks after 照顾；makes up 编造；picks up 拿起，捡起；takes down 取下。根据“another biscuit”可知，这里指达娜拿起了另一块饼干。故选 C。
