2025年全品学练考九年级英语上册外研版第103页答案
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 (主题: 人与社会·摄影发展史)
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. And then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them. Instead, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike. Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
26. Who took the first photo?
______
27. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, what did he have to do?
______
28. Why was Mathew Brady famous?
______
29. What does this passage mainly tell us?
______
30. What kind of photos do you like to take? Why?
______

答案

26. A Frenchman named Niepce. 27. He had to carry a lot of films and other machines with him. 28. Because he took many unusual and lifelike pictures of great people. 29. It tells us how photography was developed. 30. I like to take photos of famous buildings, cities and mountains. Because they allow an understanding of the environment in different areas for me. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
词汇积累
1. familiar /fə'mɪliə(r)/ adj. ____
2. pleasant /'pleznt/ adj. ____

答案

1. 熟悉的 2. 令人愉快的;吸引人的