2026年阳光假日暑假七年级英语外研版第13页答案
三、猜猜乐·运动单词填一填
1. The
is a long-distance running race. Zhang Shun finished it at the age of 86.
2.
is a sport that takes place in the sea. Bethany Hamilton kept doing it even after losing an arm.
3. This sport is called
. Players use rackets(球拍) to hit a small ball over a net; it’s China’s “national ball”.
4. The
is a team sport. Players pass the ball and try to score by hitting it over the net; the Chinese women’s team is famous for it.
5. The
is a short-distance running race. Athletes run as fast as they can to the finishing line.
6. We can play
on the playground. It needs a ball and two baskets; players shoot the ball into the basket to score.
7. The
is a winter sport. Players wear skis and slide on snow.
8.
is a sport for two people. They fight with their fists but follow strict rules.
9. The
is a water sport. Players swim in a pool as quickly as possible.
10.
is a sport that uses a bow and arrow to hit a target.

答案

1. marathon
2. Surfing
3. ping-pong/table tennis
4. volleyball
5. sprint
6. basketball
7. skiing
8. Boxing
9. swimming
10. Archery

解析

本题需要结合每句给出的运动特征描述,匹配对应的运动类英语单词:
1. 根据“长跑赛事,86岁的张顺完成过该项目”的提示,可知对应的运动是马拉松;
2. 根据“在海中开展,独臂运动员Bethany Hamilton仍坚持从事”的提示,可知对应的运动是冲浪,单词位于句首,首字母需大写;
3. 根据“用球拍将小球击过网,是中国国球”的提示,可知对应的运动是乒乓球;
4. 根据“团队隔网击球项目,中国女排在该项目享誉世界”的提示,可知对应的运动是排球;
5. 根据“短距离赛跑,运动员全力冲向终点线”的提示,可知对应的运动是短跑;
6. 根据“在操场开展,需要球和两个篮筐,将球投入篮筐得分”的提示,可知对应的运动是篮球;
7. 根据“冬季运动,运动员穿滑雪板在雪上滑行”的提示,可知对应的运动是滑雪;
8. 根据“双人项目,选手按规则用拳头对抗”的提示,可知对应的运动是拳击,单词位于句首,首字母需大写;
9. 根据“水上运动,选手在泳池内竞速游泳”的提示,可知对应的运动是游泳;
10. 根据“使用弓箭射击靶子”的提示,可知对应的运动是射箭,单词位于句首,首字母需大写。
一、我的心爱运动·档案大收集
选择你最喜欢的运动,化身“运动研究员”,查找相关资料并完成下面的“运动档案”。

答案

1. Basketball
2. A basketball, comfortable basketball shoes and a standard basketball court.
3. Two teams with 5 players each play against each other, players try to throw the ball into the opposite team's hoop to get points. It is a popular team sport full of fun.
4. It helps build up our body, and we can also learn the spirit of teamwork when playing it.
5. I can play it with my close friends in my free time, it always brings me a lot of happiness.
6. My favourite basketball player is Yi Jianlian, he is a very excellent player that I admire a lot.

解析

本题为开放性实践类习题,要求学生结合自己喜爱的运动完成运动档案填写,以下选取篮球作为示例运动,给出符合七年级英语词汇难度的参考作答,你也可以根据自己的喜好替换为其他运动完成填写。