2026年一本周末小测卷五年级英语下册译林版第92页答案
六、在横线上写出十二个月份的缩略形式。12分

答案

1. Jan. 2. Feb. 3. Mar. 4. Apr. 5. May
6. Jun. 7. Jul. 8. Aug. 9. Sept. 10. Oct.
11. Nov. 12. Dec.

解析

【分析】
这道题要求写出12个月份英文的标准缩略形式,解题时首先回忆月份缩写的通用规则:绝大多数月份取前3个字母后加英文句点即可,同时留意特殊情况:本身只有3个字母的May无需缩写,September的通用标准缩略形式是前4个字母加句点的Sept.,逐个对应题干给出的12个月份,写出对应正确的缩略形式即可。
【解析】
按照题干给出的1-12的月份顺序,对应写出标准缩略形式:
1. January → Jan.
2. February → Feb.
3. March → Mar.
4. April → Apr.
5. May → May(本身仅3个字母,无需缩写)
6. June → Jun.
7. July → Jul.
8. August → Aug.
9. September → Sept.
10. October → Oct.
11. November → Nov.
12. December → Dec.
【答案】
1. Jan. 2. Feb. 3. Mar. 4. Apr. 5. May
6. Jun. 7. Jul. 8. Aug. 9. Sept. 10. Oct.
11. Nov. 12. Dec.
【知识点】
月份英文缩略,英语词汇识记
【点评】
本题属于中小学英语的基础词汇考察题,核心是考察学生对12个月份英文缩略形式的记忆,需要注意不要漏写缩写后的句点,同时重点记忆May、September这两个特殊的缩写特例,避免出现拼写错误。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、将下列节日按一年中的时间顺序,用数字1~6排序,并仿照例子为每个节日写两个句子,表达出每个节日所在的月份和季节。16分

Double Ninth Festival (
6
)
Dragon Boat Festival (
4
)
Qingming Festival (
3
)

Mid-Autumn Festival (
5
)
Chinese New Year (
1
)
Lantern Festival (
2
)
例:1. Chinese New Year is in January or February. It's in winter.
2.
The Lantern Festival is in January or February. It's in winter.

3.
The Qingming Festival is in April. It's in spring.

4.
The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. It's in spring or summer.

5.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. It's in autumn.

6.
The Double Ninth Festival is in October or November. It's in autumn.

答案

(从左到右,从上到下)6 4 3 5 1 2
2. The Lantern Festival is in January or
February. It's in winter.
3. The Qingming Festival is in April. It's in
spring.
4. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June.
It's in spring or summer.
5. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or
October. It's in autumn.
6. The Double Ninth Festival is in October or
November. It's in autumn.

解析

【分析】
这道题的解题思路分为两步:第一步先回忆每个中国传统节日对应的公历时间,按照一年中的时间先后给6个节日排序:首先春节Chinese New Year是农历正月初一,对应公历1月或2月,是六个节日里最早的,排第1;紧接着元宵节Lantern Festival是农历正月十五,同样在1/2月的冬季,排第2;接下来清明节Qingming Festival固定在公历4月,属于春季,排第3;之后端午节Dragon Boat Festival是农历五月初五,对应公历5或6月,排第4;然后中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival是农历八月十五,对应公历9或10月,排第5;最后重阳节Double Ninth Festival是农历九月初九,对应公历10或11月,是六个节日里最晚的,排第6。第二步仿照给出的例句结构,每个节日写两个句子,第一句说明节日所在月份,第二句说明所属季节即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 梳理6个节日的时间先后逻辑,将排序数字填入对应节日后的括号:
① Chinese New Year对应排序1
② Lantern Festival对应排序2
③ Qingming Festival对应排序3
④ Dragon Boat Festival对应排序4
⑤ Mid-Autumn Festival对应排序5
⑥ Double Ninth Festival对应排序6
2. 严格参照例句的句式结构,依次写出序号2到6的对应句子,准确标注每个节日的月份和所属季节即可。
【答案】
(从左到右,从上到下)6 4 3 5 1 2
2. The Lantern Festival is in January or February. It's in winter.
3. The Qingming Festival is in April. It's in spring.
4. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. It's in spring or summer.
5. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. It's in autumn.
6. The Double Ninth Festival is in October or November. It's in autumn.
【知识点】
传统节日英文、月份季节表达、时间先后排序
【点评】
本题将英语基础语言知识点和中华传统文化常识结合,既考察学生对月份、季节相关英语句型的掌握程度,也引导学生熟悉中国传统节日的时间特点,题型灵活,需要结合生活常识完成作答,兼顾了语言能力和文化认知的考察。
【难度系数】
0.7
八、Mike正在制作一份关于"我最喜爱的中国节日"的班级调查报告。阅读报告,完成下列任务。12分
Lucy: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It's the first festival of the Chinese lunar year. It's in January or February. We get together with our families and eat jiaozi. I love it because I can get red packets!
Tom: I think the Dragon Boat Festival in May or June is the most exciting! We eat rice dumplings to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. We can also watch dragon boat races.
Anna: I love the Mid-Autumn Festival. It's in September or October. We look at the beautiful moon at night and eat yummy moon cakes.
Sam: My favourite festival is the Double Ninth Festival in October or November. It's a festival for old people. We often climb mountains and eat rice cakes with our grandparents.

任务一:阅读报告,判断下列句子正T误F。8分
( )1. The Spring Festival is at the beginning of the year according to the Chinese lunar calendar.
(
)2. People eat rice dumplings to remember a great poet at the Dragon Boat Festival.
(
)3. More students like the Spring Festival than the Mid-Autumn Festival.
(
)4. Sam's favourite festival is in October or November.
任务二:根据报告内容,回答问题。4分
Which festival is the least popular最不受欢迎的 in Mike's class? Why do you think it might be the least popular? 根据文中Sam的观点推测

答案

任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T
任务二:The Double Ninth Festival.
Because it is for old people. Some
children think it is not as fun as other
festivals.(答案合理即可)

解析

【分析】
这是一道结合文字介绍和统计表格的英语阅读题,解题思路非常清晰:首先处理任务一的4道判断题,每一道都回到对应的原文段落或者给出的统计表格中查找对应信息进行比对:第1题定位Lucy对春节的描述,第2题定位Tom对端午节的描述,第3题去表格中找两个节日对应的喜爱人数做对比,第4题定位Sam对重阳节的描述,一一比对就能判断正误。之后处理任务二,先对比表格里四个节日对应的学生人数,人数最少的就是最不受欢迎的节日,再结合文中给出的重阳节的节日属性,合理推测不受欢迎的原因即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 原文Lucy的描述明确提到“The Spring Festival. It's the first festival of the Chinese lunar year.”,和题干“春节是中国农历新年的开端”表述完全一致,判断为正确。
2. 原文Tom的描述明确提到“The Dragon Boat Festival... We eat rice dumplings to remember the great poet Qu Yuan.”,和题干表述完全一致,判断为正确。
3. 表格中喜爱春节的学生共12人,喜爱中秋节的学生共15人,喜欢春节的学生数量比中秋节更少,和题干“喜欢春节的学生比中秋多”的表述矛盾,判断为错误。
4. 原文Sam的描述明确提到“My favourite festival is the Double Ninth Festival in October or November.”,和题干表述完全一致,判断为正确。
任务二:
对比表格中四个节日对应的学生人数:12、18、15、6,其中6是最小数值,对应的节日是The Double Ninth Festival。结合文中介绍,重阳节是面向老人的节日,相关活动多是陪伴长辈,对于学生来说没有其他节日收红包、看龙舟赛、赏月吃月饼这类趣味性强的内容,逻辑通顺的合理表述都符合要求。
【答案】
任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T
任务二:The Double Ninth Festival.
Because it is for old people. Some children think it is not as fun as other festivals.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读细节查找,中国传统节日
【点评】
本题将文本阅读和统计表格结合,既考察学生快速定位原文信息的能力,也考察学生读取表格数据、结合内容合理推理表达的能力,其中第3小题很容易看错两个节日的人数导致误判,开放类的原因表述只要贴合节日特点、逻辑通顺就可以得分。
【难度系数】
0.75