七、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and strong. Next to it was a small herb(小草). One day, the big tree said, "I'm very strong. No one can beat me." While the herb said, "Dear friend, too much pride is bad for you. Even strong
$\underline{66}$(tree) will fall one day."
$\underline{67}$the tree didn't listen to the herb, and he continued to praise
$\underline{68}$(him). One night, a strong wind came. It blew $\underline{69}$hard for almost everything to stand straight in the air. But the tree stood firmly(稳固地). Then the rain came. It rained $\underline{70}$(heavy), but the tree still stood strong. At the same time, the herb bowed low against the ground. Seeing this, the tree began to laugh $\underline{71}$the herb.
On another day, there was a storm in the forest. The storm kept $\underline{72}$(grow) stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm $\underline{73}$(stop) and everything was in silence, the herb stood straight. He looked around and found the fallen tree. He then said, "Now you know what I told you is the $\underline{74}$(true)."
We should realize that sometimes bowing down(屈服) doesn't mean you are not powerful enough. It's $\underline{75}$way of protecting yourself.

66. trees 67. But 68. himself 69. too 70. heavily
71. at 72. growing 73. stopped 74. truth 75. a

【分析】做语法填空时，需先通读短文理解主旨大意，再结合句子结构、词性要求、固定搭配、时态语态、上下文逻辑关系等逐一分析每个空格：
1. 分析66空：此处泛指“强壮的树”，可数名词复数可表类别，需用复数形式；
2. 分析67空：前文小草劝树，后文树不听，是转折逻辑，需填转折连词；
3. 分析68空：固定搭配praise oneself（赞美自己），主语为he，对应反身代词；
4. 分析69空：固定结构too...to...（太...而不能），符合“风太大几乎无法站稳”的语境；
5. 分析70空：修饰动词rained需用副词，形容词heavy变副词加ly；
6. 分析71空：固定短语laugh at（嘲笑）为固定搭配；
7. 分析72空：固定搭配keep doing sth（持续做某事），需用动名词形式；
8. 分析73空：全文为过去时态，and连接并列谓语，需用动词过去式；
9. 分析74空：定冠词the后需接名词，形容词true变名词；
10. 分析75空：固定搭配a way of（一种...的方式）表泛指，需用不定冠词。
【解析】
66. 此处泛指“强壮的树”，可数名词复数表类别，故填trees；
67. 前后句为转折关系，需填转折连词But；
68. 固定搭配praise oneself，主语为he，故填himself；
69. 固定结构too...to...符合语境，故填too；
70. 修饰动词rained需用副词，heavy的副词形式为heavily，故填heavily；
71. 固定短语laugh at意为“嘲笑”，故填at；
72. 固定搭配keep doing sth，故填grow的动名词形式growing；
73. 全文为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，故填stop的过去式stopped；
74. 定冠词the后接名词，true的名词形式为truth，故填truth；
75. 固定搭配a way of表泛指，故填a。
【答案】66. trees 67. But 68. himself 69. too 70. heavily 71. at 72. growing 73. stopped 74. truth 75. a
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、名词单复数
【点评】本题为记叙文语境下的语法填空，考查基础语法知识与常用固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑分析，难度适中，能有效考查学生的英语基础运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6

八、书面表达(共1小题,共计10分)
76.假设你是李华,上周末你和家人前往东钱湖进行了很多精彩的活动,度过了愉快的一天。请依据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍此次旅行过程,分享你的经历与感受。

要求:(1)短文必须包含图片中的所有要点,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)80—100词;(4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A/An Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really experience.

76. One possible version:
An Unforgettable Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really unforgettable experience.
In the morning, we arrived at the lake and first put up a tent. It was fun working together. After that, we took a walk around, enjoying the fresh air and the peaceful environment. At noon we had a delicious picnic lunch under a big tree. We shared food and laughter while admiring the view of the lake. In the afternoon, we went hiking and took quite a few photos to record wonderful moments.
This trip not only let us enjoy the beauty of Dongqian Lake, but also brought us closer. What an unforgettable trip it was!
(98 words)
写作指导
【话题点拨】本文是一篇游记,上周末前往东钱湖度过了愉快的一天。写作时先把题目补充完整,按时间顺序写,包括具体活动及感受,以一般过去时和第一人称为主。
【提纲演示】
引入话题 My family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake.
具体展开 put up a tent
took a walk around
had a delicious picnic lunch
shared food and laughter
went hiking and took quite a few photos
总结点题 What an unforgettable trip!

【分析】
本题要求以李华的身份写一篇介绍东钱湖旅行的英语短文，需覆盖图片所有要点（早上搭帐篷、中午吃午饭、下午远足），补充标题，开头已给出，字数控制在80-100词，用一般过去时、第一人称写作。解题思路：1. 补全贴合旅行感受的标题；2. 按时间顺序展开，逐一描述图片活动并添加合理细节；3. 结尾点明旅行感受，确保所有要点覆盖、时态正确、字数符合要求。
【解析】
写作步骤：① 补全标题：结合旅行的愉快感受，补充为"An Unforgettable Trip to Dongqian Lake"；② 按时间顺序叙述：In the morning部分写"put up a tent"，添加"working together was fun"的细节；At noon部分写"had a picnic lunch"，补充"shared food and laughter"的场景；In the afternoon部分写"went hiking"，添加"took many photos"的细节；③ 结尾升华感受，呼应开头，确保用一般过去时，所有图片要点均包含，字数符合要求。
【答案】
An Unforgettable Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really unforgettable experience.
In the morning, we arrived at the lake and first put up a tent. It was fun working together. After that, we took a walk around, enjoying the fresh air and the peaceful environment. At noon we had a delicious picnic lunch under a big tree. We shared food and laughter while admiring the view of the lake. In the afternoon, we went hiking and took quite a few photos to record wonderful moments.
This trip not only let us enjoy the beauty of Dongqian Lake, but also brought us closer. What an unforgettable trip it was!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般过去时、时间顺序写作
【点评】
本题为结合图片提示的游记类英语书面表达题，要求清晰，考察学生按时间顺序组织内容、运用一般过去时描述活动的能力，需结合图片要点适当拓展，是初中阶段常见的写作题型，能有效检验学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6