Passage 41
Enjoying the interesting festivals
音视拍
频频照
带讲批
阅读量:130词 难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率:/5
读解改

Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling and Wake is a fun tradition in the UK. It usually happens in May. People run down a steep(陡的) hill to chase a big cheese wheel. It's a bit risky but exciting. What will the winners get? The cheese! This old festival is still loved today!
La Tomatina is a food fight festival in Spain. You can go there on the last Wednesday in August. People throw lots of tomatoes to have fun. They are in the sea of red tomatoes. You need to wear goggles to help you see things well.


Holi Festival comes from India. It is in February or March. It is also called the Festival of Colours. People play with colours with their friends and families, and show love to them as well.
思维新题
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()1. Winners of Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling and Wake will get as their prizes.
A. money
B. cheese
C. wheels
()2. People usually on La Tomatina.
A. chase after a big cheese
B. play with colours
C. have fun with tomatoes
()3. The underlined word "goggles" means "" in Chinese. 考点 词义猜测
A. 头盔
B. 雨衣
C. 护目镜
()4. Mary wants to have fun. She can go to in summer. 考点 推理判断
A. La Tomatina
B. Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling and Wake
C. Holi Festival
()5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. You can eat tomatoes during Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling and Wake.
B. People show love to their families on Holi Festival.
C. You can see many colours on La Tomatina in Spain.

1. B 【细节理解】由短文中的“What will the winners get? The cheese!”可知，在库珀山滚奶酪节中，获胜者的奖品是奶酪。
2. C 【细节理解】由短文中的“People throw lots of tomatoes to have fun.”可知，人们在西红柿节用西红柿来取乐。
3. C 【词义猜测】由短文中的“You need to wear goggles to help you see things well.”可知，戴“goggles”是为了在西红柿节保护眼睛、看清东西。由此可推知，goggles 意为“护目镜”。
4. A 【推理判断】由短文中的“La Tomatina is a food fight festival in Spain. You can go there on the last Wednesday in August.”可知，西红柿节在八月，属于夏季。由此可推知，玛丽可以在夏季参加西红柿节。
5. B 【细节理解】由短文中的“People play with colours...and show love to them as well.”可知，人们会在胡里节向家人表达爱意。

【分析】本题是关于三个特色节日的英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读短文，梳理每个节日的举办地、时间、活动内容等关键信息；2. 针对每道题，根据题干中的关键词（如winners、La Tomatina、goggles、summer等）定位原文对应段落；3. 细节理解题直接匹配原文内容与选项；4. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境（如“help you see things well”）推断单词含义；5. 推理判断题结合时间等信息合理推导结论。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据短文第一段中“What will the winners get? The cheese!”可知，库珀山滚奶酪节的获胜者奖品是奶酪，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段中“People throw lots of tomatoes to have fun.”可知，人们在西红柿节用西红柿取乐，对应选项C。
3. 词义猜测题：根据短文中“You need to wear goggles to help you see things well.”可知，佩戴该物品是为了看清东西，结合选项，“护目镜”符合语境，对应选项C。
4. 推理判断题：根据短文第二段中“La Tomatina...You can go there on the last Wednesday in August.”可知，西红柿节在八月，属于夏季，因此玛丽可在夏季参加该节日，对应选项A。
5. 细节理解题：根据短文第三段中“People play with colours...and show love to them as well.”可知，人们会在胡里节向家人表达爱意，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断
【点评】
本文介绍了英国、西班牙、印度的三个特色节日，题型涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断，难度适中，能有效考查学生快速定位信息和语境推断的阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6