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Passage 17
Food facts
阅读量:124词 难度: ★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /6
思维新题
任务一:根据文章内容并结合下面的描述,选择最符合的食物。
A. honey
B. chillies
C. cucumbers
D. lychees
(
(
(
(
任务二:根据文章内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 考点 推理判断
(
(
Food facts
阅读量:124词 难度: ★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /6
思维新题
任务一:根据文章内容并结合下面的描述,选择最符合的食物。
A. honey
B. chillies
C. cucumbers
D. lychees
(
B
)1. They may make people feel pain.(
A
)2. It won't go bad for a long time.(
D
)3. People might think you drank some alcohol after you eat them.(
C
)4. When you are thirsty, you can eat them to help.任务二:根据文章内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 考点 推理判断
(
T
)5. Eating honey can make us beautiful.(
F
)6. Tom is too thin, and he wants to get fat. It's helpful to eat cucumbers.答案
任务一:
1. B 【细节理解】由文章中"辣椒"部分的"The hot feeling from chillies is not a taste.It is a kind of pain!"可知,辣椒会给人带来一种痛感。
2. A 【细节理解】由文章中"蜂蜜"部分的"Some honey is hard to go off."可知,蜂蜜不容易变质。
3. D 【细节理解】由文章中"荔枝"部分的"Eating many lychees might leave a tiny bit of alcohol in your mouth."可知,当你吃了很多荔枝后,人们可能会认为你喝了一些酒。
4. C 【细节理解】由文章中"黄瓜"部分的"Cucumbers are like nature's water bottles.95% of a cucumber is water."可知,黄瓜富含水分,适合解渴。
任务二:
5. T 【推理判断】由文章中"蜂蜜"部分的"Honey is good for our skin and hair."可知,蜂蜜对我们的皮肤和头发有好处。由此可推知,吃蜂蜜能让我们变漂亮。
6. F 【推理判断】由文章中"黄瓜"部分的"And cucumbers are very low in calories. So if you want to lose weight, they are good for you."可知,黄瓜热量低,适合减肥。由此可推知,吃黄瓜对想增重的汤姆没有帮助。
1. B 【细节理解】由文章中"辣椒"部分的"The hot feeling from chillies is not a taste.It is a kind of pain!"可知,辣椒会给人带来一种痛感。
2. A 【细节理解】由文章中"蜂蜜"部分的"Some honey is hard to go off."可知,蜂蜜不容易变质。
3. D 【细节理解】由文章中"荔枝"部分的"Eating many lychees might leave a tiny bit of alcohol in your mouth."可知,当你吃了很多荔枝后,人们可能会认为你喝了一些酒。
4. C 【细节理解】由文章中"黄瓜"部分的"Cucumbers are like nature's water bottles.95% of a cucumber is water."可知,黄瓜富含水分,适合解渴。
任务二:
5. T 【推理判断】由文章中"蜂蜜"部分的"Honey is good for our skin and hair."可知,蜂蜜对我们的皮肤和头发有好处。由此可推知,吃蜂蜜能让我们变漂亮。
6. F 【推理判断】由文章中"黄瓜"部分的"And cucumbers are very low in calories. So if you want to lose weight, they are good for you."可知,黄瓜热量低,适合减肥。由此可推知,吃黄瓜对想增重的汤姆没有帮助。
解析
【分析】这是一篇介绍蜂蜜、辣椒、黄瓜、荔枝四种食物小知识的阅读理解题，分为选择对应食物和判断正误两个任务。解题时需先通读全文，明确每种食物的核心特点，再针对每个小题的关键词，回到原文定位对应信息，逐一匹配或判断，重点考查对文章细节信息的查找与简单推理能力。
【解析】任务一：1. 题干关键词“feel pain”，对应原文辣椒部分“The hot feeling from chillies is not a taste. It is a kind of pain!”，可知辣椒会带来痛感，故选B；2. 题干关键词“won't go bad for a long time”，对应原文蜂蜜部分“Some honey is hard to go off”（go off意为变质），可知蜂蜜不易变质，故选A；3. 题干关键词“drank some alcohol”，对应原文荔枝部分“Eating many lychees might leave a tiny bit of alcohol in your mouth”，可知吃多荔枝后口腔残留少量酒精易被误解为喝酒，故选D；4. 题干关键词“thirsty”，对应原文黄瓜部分“Cucumbers are like nature's water bottles. 95% of a cucumber is water”，可知黄瓜含大量水分适合解渴，故选C。任务二：5. 题干“吃蜂蜜能让我们变漂亮”，对应原文蜂蜜部分“Honey is good for our skin and hair”，皮肤和头发变好可推知有助于变漂亮，故判断为T；6. 题干“吃黄瓜对增重有帮助”，对应原文黄瓜部分“cucumbers are very low in calories... if you want to lose weight, they are good for you”，黄瓜适合减肥，对增重无帮助，故判断为F。
【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C；任务二：5.T 6.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题围绕食物常识展开，题目设置以基础细节查找和简单推理为主，难度较低，能帮助学生巩固从原文定位信息的阅读技巧，适合基础练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】任务一：1. 题干关键词“feel pain”，对应原文辣椒部分“The hot feeling from chillies is not a taste. It is a kind of pain!”，可知辣椒会带来痛感，故选B；2. 题干关键词“won't go bad for a long time”，对应原文蜂蜜部分“Some honey is hard to go off”（go off意为变质），可知蜂蜜不易变质，故选A；3. 题干关键词“drank some alcohol”，对应原文荔枝部分“Eating many lychees might leave a tiny bit of alcohol in your mouth”，可知吃多荔枝后口腔残留少量酒精易被误解为喝酒，故选D；4. 题干关键词“thirsty”，对应原文黄瓜部分“Cucumbers are like nature's water bottles. 95% of a cucumber is water”，可知黄瓜含大量水分适合解渴，故选C。任务二：5. 题干“吃蜂蜜能让我们变漂亮”，对应原文蜂蜜部分“Honey is good for our skin and hair”，皮肤和头发变好可推知有助于变漂亮，故判断为T；6. 题干“吃黄瓜对增重有帮助”，对应原文黄瓜部分“cucumbers are very low in calories... if you want to lose weight, they are good for you”，黄瓜适合减肥，对增重无帮助，故判断为F。
【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C；任务二：5.T 6.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题围绕食物常识展开，题目设置以基础细节查找和简单推理为主，难度较低，能帮助学生巩固从原文定位信息的阅读技巧，适合基础练习。
【难度系数】0.8
