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（浙江省温州市五年级下学期期末考试）
同学们正在参加“用英语讲好中国文化”视频比赛，一起来欣赏一下吧！
Tom
Dum-de-dum...The Lion Dance is a traditional(传统的) dance in China. Look! John and I are practising. I act as the head of the lion and John acts as the body. It's not easy for us. We should work together well! We'll act the Lion Dance on the Dragon Boat Festival.
Ann
Do you like Chinese paper cuttings? We use scissors to cut flowers, animals and so on. Today I'm in the Paper Cutting Club. Look! John is cutting a monkey. It's dancing. I am cutting pandas. They are climbing a tree. How fun!
Peter
My father likes drinking tea. Lots of people in the world like it, too. There are many kinds of tea, like green tea, black tea and white tea. Sometimes drinking tea is good for health. But don't drink it too much, or you can't sleep well at night.
Cathy
Today is Children's Day. We are having a clothes show. You can see qipao(旗袍), Hanfu(汉服) and other beautiful clothes here. Can you find me? Yes, the girl wearing a horse-face skirt is me! I'm excited!
根据文章内容,选择正确答案。
(
A. need to work together
B. can't dance
C. don't like acting
(
(
A. health
B. tea
C. water
(
A. Drinking tea
B. The Dragon Dance
C. Having a clothes show
(
A. Tom acts as the body of the lion.
B. Ann is cutting a monkey. It's dancing.
C. Cathy is wearing a horse-face skirt.
日积月累
practise /ˈpræktɪs/ 练习
act as... 扮演……
（浙江省温州市五年级下学期期末考试）
同学们正在参加“用英语讲好中国文化”视频比赛，一起来欣赏一下吧！
Tom
Dum-de-dum...The Lion Dance is a traditional(传统的) dance in China. Look! John and I are practising. I act as the head of the lion and John acts as the body. It's not easy for us. We should work together well! We'll act the Lion Dance on the Dragon Boat Festival.
Ann
Do you like Chinese paper cuttings? We use scissors to cut flowers, animals and so on. Today I'm in the Paper Cutting Club. Look! John is cutting a monkey. It's dancing. I am cutting pandas. They are climbing a tree. How fun!
Peter
My father likes drinking tea. Lots of people in the world like it, too. There are many kinds of tea, like green tea, black tea and white tea. Sometimes drinking tea is good for health. But don't drink it too much, or you can't sleep well at night.
Cathy
Today is Children's Day. We are having a clothes show. You can see qipao(旗袍), Hanfu(汉服) and other beautiful clothes here. Can you find me? Yes, the girl wearing a horse-face skirt is me! I'm excited!
根据文章内容,选择正确答案。
(
A
)1. The Lion Dance is not easy because Tom and John A
.A. need to work together
B. can't dance
C. don't like acting
(
A
)2. The underlined word "scissors" refers to . 考点 词义猜测(
B
)3. The underlined word "it" refers to B
. 考点 词义猜测A. health
B. tea
C. water
(
B
)4. B
is NOT mentioned by the students.A. Drinking tea
B. The Dragon Dance
C. Having a clothes show
(
C
)5. What can we know from the passage?A. Tom acts as the body of the lion.
B. Ann is cutting a monkey. It's dancing.
C. Cathy is wearing a horse-face skirt.
日积月累
practise /ˈpræktɪs/ 练习
act as... 扮演……
答案
1. A 【细节理解】由汤姆说的“The Lion Dance is...John and I are practising...It's not easy for us. We should work together well!"可知,舞狮并不容易,因为汤姆和约翰需要合作。
2. A 【词义猜测】由安说的“We use scissors to cut flowers, animals and so on."可推知,"我们"用"剪刀"剪花、动物等等。
3. B 【词义猜测】由彼得说的“Sometimes drinking tea is good for health. But don't drink it too much..."可知,有时喝茶对健康有好处,但不要喝太多。由此可推知,it指代"茶"。
4. B 【细节理解】通读全文可知,文章中提到了舞狮、剪纸、喝茶和服装展,并未提及舞龙。
5. C 【细节理解】由凯茜说的"...the girl wearing a horse-face skirt is me!"可知,凯茜穿着马面裙。由汤姆说的“I act as the head of the lion..."可知,汤姆扮演的是狮子的头。由安说的“I am cutting pandas."可知,安正在剪大熊猫(剪纸)。
2. A 【词义猜测】由安说的“We use scissors to cut flowers, animals and so on."可推知,"我们"用"剪刀"剪花、动物等等。
3. B 【词义猜测】由彼得说的“Sometimes drinking tea is good for health. But don't drink it too much..."可知,有时喝茶对健康有好处,但不要喝太多。由此可推知,it指代"茶"。
4. B 【细节理解】通读全文可知,文章中提到了舞狮、剪纸、喝茶和服装展,并未提及舞龙。
5. C 【细节理解】由凯茜说的"...the girl wearing a horse-face skirt is me!"可知,凯茜穿着马面裙。由汤姆说的“I act as the head of the lion..."可知,汤姆扮演的是狮子的头。由安说的“I am cutting pandas."可知,安正在剪大熊猫(剪纸)。
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕中国文化主题的英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、词义猜测两类题型。解题思路为：先通读全文梳理每位学生分享的内容；针对每道题提取题干关键词，回原文定位对应段落；对比原文信息与选项，排除错误项得出答案；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断指代内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“The Lion Dance is not easy”，定位到Tom的发言“It's not easy for us. We should work together well!”，可知舞狮不易是因为需要合作，对应选项A。
2. 词义猜测题：题干关键词为“scissors”，定位到Ann的发言“We use scissors to cut flowers, animals and so on”，剪东西的工具是剪刀，对应选项A。
3. 词义猜测题：题干关键词为“it”，定位到Peter的发言“Sometimes drinking tea is good for health. But don't drink it too much”，it指代前文的tea，对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题：通读全文，文章提到舞狮、剪纸、喝茶、服装展，未提及舞龙，对应选项B。
5. 细节理解题：定位各学生发言：Tom说“I act as the head of the lion”（A错误）；Ann说“I am cutting pandas”（B错误）；Cathy说“the girl wearing a horse-face skirt is me”（C正确）。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】本题结合中国文化主题，考查五年级学生的英语阅读理解能力，题型基础，能帮助学生巩固阅读技巧，同时积累中国文化相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】0.7
本题是围绕中国文化主题的英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、词义猜测两类题型。解题思路为：先通读全文梳理每位学生分享的内容；针对每道题提取题干关键词，回原文定位对应段落；对比原文信息与选项，排除错误项得出答案；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断指代内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“The Lion Dance is not easy”，定位到Tom的发言“It's not easy for us. We should work together well!”，可知舞狮不易是因为需要合作，对应选项A。
2. 词义猜测题：题干关键词为“scissors”，定位到Ann的发言“We use scissors to cut flowers, animals and so on”，剪东西的工具是剪刀，对应选项A。
3. 词义猜测题：题干关键词为“it”，定位到Peter的发言“Sometimes drinking tea is good for health. But don't drink it too much”，it指代前文的tea，对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题：通读全文，文章提到舞狮、剪纸、喝茶、服装展，未提及舞龙，对应选项B。
5. 细节理解题：定位各学生发言：Tom说“I act as the head of the lion”（A错误）；Ann说“I am cutting pandas”（B错误）；Cathy说“the girl wearing a horse-face skirt is me”（C正确）。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】本题结合中国文化主题，考查五年级学生的英语阅读理解能力，题型基础，能帮助学生巩固阅读技巧，同时积累中国文化相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】0.7
