2026年同步阅读训练七年级英语上册人教版第2页答案
Ⅱ. 阅读短文,根据短文内容和提示词填空。
Hi, everyone! Good afternoon. My name 1.
is
(be) Lucas, L-U-C-A-S. I am twelve 2.
years
(year) old now. I live in a big city with 3.
my
(me) family. We have five family members in our family. My 4.
mum's
(mum) name is Sarah, S-A-R-A-H. She works in a library and loves to read books. My dad's name is David, D-A-V-I-D. He is a teacher at my school and teaches maths. I have a younger sister 5.
named
(name) Lily, 6.
L-I-L-Y
. She is eight years old and loves to draw and paint. We also have a cat named Whiskers, W-H-I-S-K-E-R-S. Whiskers is very playful and 7.
loves
(love) to chase his own tail. Our house has a big backyard. We play together there. I really love my family!

答案

1. is 2. years 3. my 4. mum's 5. named 6. L-I-L-Y 7. loves

解析

【分析】这是一道英语短文填空题,需结合短文语境和提示词,运用基础语法知识解题。解题思路:先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的语法要求与语境搭配:1. 确定主语对应的be动词形式;2. 依据数词判断名词的正确形式;3. 明确修饰名词需用的代词类型;4. 表示所属关系需用名词所有格;5. 判断后置定语的正确形式;6. 结合上下文确定名字拼写;7. 依据主语的单复数确定谓语动词的形式。
【解析】1. 主语My name是第三人称单数,一般现在时中be动词用is;2. 数词twelve后接可数名词复数,故将year变为years;3. 此处修饰名词family,需用me对应的形容词性物主代词my;4. 表示“妈妈的名字”,需用名词所有格,即mum's;5. 此处用过去分词named作后置定语,表“被叫做”,修饰sister;6. 结合上下文需拼写妹妹的名字,故填L-I-L-Y;7. 主语Whiskers是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式loves。
【答案】1. is 2. years 3. my 4. mum's 5. named 6. L-I-L-Y 7. loves
【知识点】一般现在时、物主代词、名词所有格
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法的综合运用,结合短文语境和提示词填空,难度适中,适合巩固初中英语核心基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅲ. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Please read the questions first before reading the passage and circle the first letter of the animal names.
A Fun Picnic
Aardvark and Beaver are getting ready for a picnic. Cat wants to join them. Duck says he will bring doughnuts. Elephant says he will bring drinks. Frog gets lost and can't find the way. Giraffe is too tall and gets stuck under a bridge. Hippo helps him get free.
Iguana brings ice cream but it melts. Jackal juggles oranges and they fall down. Kangaroo keeps dropping the sandwiches because he jumps too much. Lion laughs a lot at everyone. Monkey takes some cookies when nobody is looking. Nightingale sings a song to make everyone feel better. Ostrich misses all the fun because she puts her head in the ground. Penguin comes wearing a bowtie. Quail asks everyone about bird songs. Rabbit runs around really fast. Snake comes and scares some of the animals. Turtle comes very late. Urchin rolls down a hill by accident. Vulture watches everything from above. Warthog plays in a mud puddle. Xerus checks his bag of nuts. Yak sings a song loudly. Zebra runs around and ends up in a pond.
(
A
) 1. What is the starting letter of "Beaver"?
A. B. B. E.
C. A. D. R.
(
A
) 2. Who will bring doughnuts?
A. Duck. B. Hippo.
C. Lion. D. Zebra.
(
B
) 3. Who will bring drinks?
A. Nightingale. B. Elephant.
C. Monkey. D. Beaver.
(
C
) 4. Who comes late?
A. Rabbit. B. Snake.
C. Turtle. D. Quail.

答案

1. A
2. A
3. B
4. C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先阅读问题,带着问题去短文中定位相关信息,找到对应内容后匹配选项即可。第1题需找Beaver的首字母,直接定位该单词即可;第2题找带甜甜圈的动物,定位doughnuts相关句子;第3题找带饮料的动物,定位drinks相关句子;第4题找来晚的动物,定位comes very late相关内容。
【解析】
1. 第1题:在短文中找到“Beaver”,其首字母为B,对应选项A,故选A。
2. 第2题:在短文第一段找到“Duck says he will bring doughnuts”,可知是Duck带甜甜圈,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 第3题:在短文第一段找到“Elephant says he will bring drinks”,可知是Elephant带饮料,对应选项B,故选B。
4. 第4题:在短文第二段找到“Turtle comes very late”,可知是Turtle来晚了,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位、动物名词
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位短文细节信息的能力,题目难度低,只要仔细阅读短文就能轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.9