Ⅳ. Read and judge.
读一读,判断下列单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“T”,不相同的写“F”。
(
(
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(
(
读一读,判断下列单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“T”,不相同的写“F”。
(
T
) 1. I wear my new coat and see a white goat.(
T
) 2. It's snowy. Walk slowly.(
F
) 3. I ride a horse on a long road.(
T
) 4. Learning English well is my goal, you know.(
T
) 5. The plants grow near the window.答案
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
解析
【分析】本题要求判断每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,解题思路是:先准确回忆每组两个单词中画线字母/字母组合的发音,再对比两者是否一致,最后根据判断结果填写T(相同)或F(不同)。
【解析】1. 单词coat中画线部分oa的发音为/əʊ/,单词goat中画线部分oa的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
2. 单词snowy中画线部分ow的发音为/əʊ/,单词slowly中画线部分ow的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
3. 单词horse中画线部分or的发音为/ɔː/,单词road中画线部分oa的发音为/əʊ/,二者发音不同,故判断为F;
4. 单词goal中画线部分oa的发音为/əʊ/,单词know中画线部分ow的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
5. 单词grow中画线部分ow的发音为/əʊ/,单词window中画线部分ow的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语语音辨析,字母组合发音
【点评】本题考查英语中常见字母组合(oa、ow、or)的发音辨析,属于基础语音知识考查,只要学生掌握这些组合的常见发音即可正确判断,是英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 单词coat中画线部分oa的发音为/əʊ/,单词goat中画线部分oa的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
2. 单词snowy中画线部分ow的发音为/əʊ/,单词slowly中画线部分ow的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
3. 单词horse中画线部分or的发音为/ɔː/,单词road中画线部分oa的发音为/əʊ/,二者发音不同,故判断为F;
4. 单词goal中画线部分oa的发音为/əʊ/,单词know中画线部分ow的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
5. 单词grow中画线部分ow的发音为/əʊ/,单词window中画线部分ow的发音也为/əʊ/,二者发音相同,故判断为T;
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语语音辨析,字母组合发音
【点评】本题考查英语中常见字母组合(oa、ow、or)的发音辨析,属于基础语音知识考查,只要学生掌握这些组合的常见发音即可正确判断,是英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅴ. Read and choose the right sentences.
读一读,选择恰当的句子补全对话。
Miss Zhang is having class with the children.
Miss Zhang: Hello, everyone. Tom is not at school today.
Lily: Why? What's the matter?
Miss Zhang: 1.
Jack: I'm sorry to hear that.
Lily: 2.
Miss Zhang: You're right. 3.
Lily: We should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables.
Miss Zhang: Good. 4.
Jack: We should also exercise every day and drink enough water.
Miss Zhang: That's right! 5.
Children: OK! We got it.
A. How can we all stay healthy?
B. He is sick.
C. And what else?
D. And if you don't feel well, you should tell your teacher or parents.
E. It's cold now. We should take care of ourselves.
读一读,选择恰当的句子补全对话。
Miss Zhang is having class with the children.
Miss Zhang: Hello, everyone. Tom is not at school today.
Lily: Why? What's the matter?
Miss Zhang: 1.
B
Jack: I'm sorry to hear that.
Lily: 2.
E
Miss Zhang: You're right. 3.
A
Lily: We should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables.
Miss Zhang: Good. 4.
C
Jack: We should also exercise every day and drink enough water.
Miss Zhang: That's right! 5.
D
Children: OK! We got it.
A. How can we all stay healthy?
B. He is sick.
C. And what else?
D. And if you don't feel well, you should tell your teacher or parents.
E. It's cold now. We should take care of ourselves.
答案
1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D
解析
【分析】先通读对话与选项,明确对话围绕“Tom生病后讨论保持健康”的话题展开。再结合每空前后的语境逻辑分析:第1空前询问Tom不在校的原因,需对应原因类选项;第2空前是听到生病的回应,后句提及照顾自己,需对应相关原因的选项;第3空后讲健康饮食的做法,需对应询问保持健康方法的选项;第4空后讲其他健康做法,需对应询问其他方法的选项;第5空是老师的叮嘱,需对应相关叮嘱的选项。
【解析】1. 根据前句“Tom is not at school today. Why? What's the matter?”,此处需回答Tom不在的原因,故选B;2. 根据前句“I'm sorry to hear that.”及后句“You're right.”,此处需说明要照顾自己的原因,故选E;3. 根据后句“We should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables.”,此处需询问保持健康的方法,故选A;4. 根据后句“We should also exercise every day and drink enough water.”,此处需询问其他健康方法,故选C;5. 根据前句“That's right!”及后句“OK! We got it.”,此处需是老师的叮嘱内容,故选D。
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】英语补全对话,日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的应用,需结合上下文语境逻辑选择合适的句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据前句“Tom is not at school today. Why? What's the matter?”,此处需回答Tom不在的原因,故选B;2. 根据前句“I'm sorry to hear that.”及后句“You're right.”,此处需说明要照顾自己的原因,故选E;3. 根据后句“We should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables.”,此处需询问保持健康的方法,故选A;4. 根据后句“We should also exercise every day and drink enough water.”,此处需询问其他健康方法,故选C;5. 根据前句“That's right!”及后句“OK! We got it.”,此处需是老师的叮嘱内容,故选D。
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】英语补全对话,日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的应用,需结合上下文语境逻辑选择合适的句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
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