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Ⅴ. Read, choose and write the right words or phrases.
读一读，选出恰当的单词或短语写在四线三格里。
floods strong winds mountain fog heavy snow
1. There is often
2. Look! A huge
3. Sometimes there are
4. It's very cold in Harbin in winter. Sometimes there is
5. There will be
读一读，选出恰当的单词或短语写在四线三格里。
floods strong winds mountain fog heavy snow
1. There is often
fog
in the forest in the morning. 2. Look! A huge
mountain
is near the Dianchi Lake(滇池). 3. Sometimes there are
floods
in summer. 4. It's very cold in Harbin in winter. Sometimes there is
heavy snow
. 5. There will be
strong winds
in Dali tomorrow. 答案
1. fog
2. mountain
3. floods
4. heavy snow
5. strong winds
2. mountain
3. floods
4. heavy snow
5. strong winds
解析
【分析】本题是选词填空题，解题时需先理解每个句子的语境，再结合给出的自然现象类词汇（floods、strong winds、mountain、fog、heavy snow），匹配符合句子场景的词汇填入空格，保证语义通顺。
【解析】1. 句子描述森林早上的常见现象，结合词汇，早上森林中多雾，故填fog；2. 句子提到滇池附近的巨大事物，对应词汇中的mountain（山），故填mountain；3. 夏天有时会出现的自然现象，floods（洪水）符合夏季可能发生的灾害场景，故填floods；4. 哈尔滨冬季寒冷，会出现大雪天气，故填heavy snow；5. 句子说明大理明天的天气情况，strong winds（强风）符合语境，故填strong winds。
【答案】1. fog
2. mountain
3. floods
4. heavy snow
5. strong winds
【知识点】词汇运用、语境理解
【点评】本题考查自然现象类词汇的运用，结合语境选词，是基础的词汇应用练习，难度不大，适合巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句子描述森林早上的常见现象，结合词汇，早上森林中多雾，故填fog；2. 句子提到滇池附近的巨大事物，对应词汇中的mountain（山），故填mountain；3. 夏天有时会出现的自然现象，floods（洪水）符合夏季可能发生的灾害场景，故填floods；4. 哈尔滨冬季寒冷，会出现大雪天气，故填heavy snow；5. 句子说明大理明天的天气情况，strong winds（强风）符合语境，故填strong winds。
【答案】1. fog
2. mountain
3. floods
4. heavy snow
5. strong winds
【知识点】词汇运用、语境理解
【点评】本题考查自然现象类词汇的运用，结合语境选词，是基础的词汇应用练习，难度不大，适合巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅵ. Read and number the sentences.
读一读，将下列句子排序，组成完整的对话。
(
(
(
(
(
(
读一读，将下列句子排序，组成完整的对话。
(
2
) Yes. Strong winds are often dangerous.(
5
) Good. Is there a waterfall in the forest?(
1
) Look! The wind is very strong outside. We can't go on our trip to the forest this morning.(
6
) Yes, there is. You'll see a beautiful one tomorrow!(
4
) Please don't worry! It'll be a fine day tomorrow.(
3
) There will be heavy rain in the afternoon too.答案
2
5
1
6
4
3
5
1
6
4
3
解析
【分析】首先通读所有句子，理解每句的含义，梳理对话的逻辑顺序：第一步，找到引出话题的起始句，即“Look! The wind is very strong outside. We can't go on our trip to the forest this morning.”，对应序号1；第二步，承接天气话题，说“下午有大雨”的句子，对应序号3；第三步，针对不能去的情况进行安慰，说“明天是晴天”的句子，对应序号4；第四步，接着询问“森林里有没有瀑布”的句子，对应序号5；第五步，回答瀑布问题的句子，对应序号6；第六步，最后回应风的危险性的句子，对应序号2，最终得到正确排序。
【解析】先明确每句的语义，再按对话逻辑排序：
1. 起始句：“Look! The wind is very strong outside. We can't go on our trip to the forest this morning.” → 标1；
2. 承接天气：“There will be heavy rain in the afternoon too.” → 标3；
3. 安慰句：“Please don't worry! It'll be a fine day tomorrow.” → 标4；
4. 提问瀑布：“Good. Is there a waterfall in the forest?” → 标5；
5. 回答瀑布：“Yes, there is. You'll see a beautiful one tomorrow!” → 标6；
6. 回应风的危险：“Yes. Strong winds are often dangerous.” → 标2；
因此括号内依次填写对应序号。
【答案】2 5 1 6 4 3
【知识点】英语对话排序、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的逻辑排序，需要学生理解每句含义并梳理对话先后逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】先明确每句的语义，再按对话逻辑排序：
1. 起始句：“Look! The wind is very strong outside. We can't go on our trip to the forest this morning.” → 标1；
2. 承接天气：“There will be heavy rain in the afternoon too.” → 标3；
3. 安慰句：“Please don't worry! It'll be a fine day tomorrow.” → 标4；
4. 提问瀑布：“Good. Is there a waterfall in the forest?” → 标5；
5. 回答瀑布：“Yes, there is. You'll see a beautiful one tomorrow!” → 标6；
6. 回应风的危险：“Yes. Strong winds are often dangerous.” → 标2；
因此括号内依次填写对应序号。
【答案】2 5 1 6 4 3
【知识点】英语对话排序、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的逻辑排序，需要学生理解每句含义并梳理对话先后逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
