2026年亮点给力大试卷五年级英语上册译林版第101页答案
七 完形填空。(10分)
In China, people usually teach their children how to make money and spend money in many ways.
Chinese children usually get lucky money
1
from
the elders(长辈) during the Spring Festival. Some smart parents will help them
2
keep
the money in the bank(银行). This way, the
3
children
can get interest(利息) from the bank. The children are happy
4
because
they can get more money in this way.
How do children usually make money? Some parents give the money
5
to
their children if they help do chores. For example, children can get some money by doing some cleaning or
6
washing
. Some schools usually have flea(跳蚤) markets. Children can bring their old things,
7
like
toys and books, to school and sell them to their classmates.
How can children
8
use
their pocket money? Some parents also help their children to make a careful
9
list
at the start of every month. They will tell them what they should buy and what they shouldn't. They teach their children how to buy
10
cheap
and good things as well. With their parents' help, children are becoming smart and careful shoppers.
(
B
)1. A. on B. from C. between
(
C
)2. A. spend B. buy C. keep
(
A
)3. A. children B. parents C. grandparents
(
C
)4. A. before B. so C. because
(
A
)5. A. to B. for C. of
(
C
)6. A. fishing B. singing C. washing
(
A
)7. A. like B. likes C. liking
(
B
)8. A. keep B. use C. get
(
C
)9. A. homework B. job C. list
(
B
)10. A. bad B. cheap C. expensive

答案

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主题是中国孩子零花钱的获取与管理。解题时需结合语境、固定搭配及词汇词义,逐个分析每个空:1题考查介词搭配;2题考查动词与存钱相关的词义;3题结合前文主体判断名词;4题分析连词表原因的用法;5题是固定搭配;6题选家务类名词;7题用介词举例;8题选与零花钱使用相关的动词;9题考查“做清单”的名词搭配;10题选形容物品性价比的形容词。
【解析】
1. 考查介词搭配,get sth. from sb.是固定结构,意为“从某人处得到某物”,故选B。
2. 考查动词词义,keep...in the bank表示“把……存进银行”,spend(花费)、buy(买)不符合语境,故选C。
3. 考查名词,前文提到帮孩子存钱,因此是“孩子”能从银行获得利息,故选A。
4. 考查连词,孩子开心的原因是能得到更多钱,表原因用because,故选C。
5. 考查固定搭配,give sth. to sb.意为“把某物给某人”,故选A。
6. 考查名词,此处需选家务类名词,washing(洗)属于家务,fishing(钓鱼)、singing(唱歌)不符,故选C。
7. 考查介词,like表示“比如”,用于举例说明旧物,故选A。
8. 考查动词,此处指如何“使用”零花钱,use符合语境,keep(保持)、get(得到)不符,故选B。
9. 考查名词,make a list是固定搭配,意为“做清单”,homework(作业)、job(工作)不符,故选C。
10. 考查形容词,此处指买“便宜又好的”东西,cheap符合,bad(坏的)、expensive(贵的)不符,故选B。
【答案】
B C A C A C A B C B
【知识点】
介词搭配、动词词义辨析、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕中国孩子零花钱的获取与管理展开,考察基础词汇、固定搭配及语境理解,是典型的完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
八 阅读理解。(10分)
(A)新趋势 寓言故事
There's a man from the Zheng State. He wants to buy a pair of shoes. He measures(测量) his feet and writes down the measurement(长度) on paper. And then he goes to the market to buy shoes. But he forgets to bring the paper. He goes back home to get it. But when he comes back, the market is closed. Someone asks him, “Why don't you try on the shoes with your feet?” He answers, “I think the measurement is right.”
阅读故事,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
T
)1. The man wants to buy shoes in the market.
F
)2. The man measures his hands to get the measurement.
F
)3. The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) money in the story.
T
)4. The man doesn't buy new shoes at last.
T
)5. The man is not smart in the story.

答案

(A) 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T

解析

【分析】首先通读短文理解故事内容,再逐题定位原文对应信息,对比题目描述判断正误:第1题确认买鞋的地点;第2题确认测量的身体部位;第3题判断代词“it”的指代内容;第4题确认是否买到鞋;第5题判断人物是否聪明。
【解析】1. 原文提到男子想去市场买鞋,与题目描述一致,故正确(T);2. 原文明确男子测量的是脚,而非手,故错误(F);3. 前文提到男子把脚的长度写在纸上,忘记带的是这张纸,并非钱,故错误(F);4. 原文提到男子返回取纸后市场已关门,没买到鞋,故正确(T);5. 男子拘泥于尺码、不相信自己的脚,是死板不聪明的表现,故正确(T)。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节判断)、寓言故事阅读
【点评】本题结合经典寓言故事考查英语阅读理解的细节判断能力,需准确定位原文信息,难度不大,适合基础学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8