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一、词汇运用
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. A lot of houses were damaged (损坏) in the
2. Some animals move from one place to another at
3. [2025 宜兴一模改编] It is said that people could reduce the
(B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
4. [2024 扬州中考] Elena
5. Tigers and lions are
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. A lot of houses were damaged (损坏) in the
disaster
(灾害).2. Some animals move from one place to another at
certain
(某种) times of the year.3. [2025 宜兴一模改编] It is said that people could reduce the
risk
(风险) of heart disease by eating a healthier diet.(B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
4. [2024 扬州中考] Elena
dropped
(drop) the novel she was reading on the desk and looked out the window.5. Tigers and lions are
meat eaters
(meat eater) while horses and rhinos are herbivores (食草动物).答案
1 disaster
2 certain
3 risk
4 dropped
5 meat eaters
2 certain
3 risk
4 dropped
5 meat eaters
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
India pollute melt at risk
1. More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air
2. Look! That
3. [2026 徐州市第十三中学月考]If you don't wear glasses when you need them, your eyesight is
4. Since 1993, sea level has risen at a speed of around 3.3 mm every year because of
India pollute melt at risk
1. More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air
pollution
.2. Look! That
Indian
girl is very beautiful.3. [2026 徐州市第十三中学月考]If you don't wear glasses when you need them, your eyesight is
at risk
of getting worse.4. Since 1993, sea level has risen at a speed of around 3.3 mm every year because of
melting
ice.答案
1 pollution 分析句子结构可知，动词reduce后应接名词作宾语，且与“空气污染”相关，pollution是pollute的名词形式，表示“污染”。
2 Indian 空处修饰名词“girl”，应用形容词，Indian是India的形容词形式，表示“印度的”。
3 at risk 句意：如果你需要戴眼镜却不戴，你的视力有变更差的风险。根据“getting worse”，固定搭配at risk“有危险”，符合语境。故填at risk。
4 melting 句意：自1993年以来，由于冰的融化，海平面每年以约3.3毫米的速度上升。根据“sea level has risen”可知，海平面上升是因为冰融化，of为介词，后接动词-ing形式，所以此处要用melt的-ing形式melting。
2 Indian 空处修饰名词“girl”，应用形容词，Indian是India的形容词形式，表示“印度的”。
3 at risk 句意：如果你需要戴眼镜却不戴，你的视力有变更差的风险。根据“getting worse”，固定搭配at risk“有危险”，符合语境。故填at risk。
4 melting 句意：自1993年以来，由于冰的融化，海平面每年以约3.3毫米的速度上升。根据“sea level has risen”可知，海平面上升是因为冰融化，of为介词，后接动词-ing形式，所以此处要用melt的-ing形式melting。
三、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话
(Xiao Qi meets her American friend Emily on the street.)
A: Hi, Emily! What are you going to do this Sunday?
B: Nothing much. What's up?
A: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. I'm going to have a look. 1.
B: Sure, I'd like to. You like pandas, don't you?
A: Yes. In fact, pandas are my favourite animals.
B: 2.
A: Because they are very cute. And they are a symbol of China.
B: Well, I become interested in them. 3.
A: OK. Pandas mainly live in the southeast of China. They can live to be 20 to 30 years old.
B: 4.
A: They eat bamboo and fruit.
B: Oh, I see. Are they endangered?
A: No. Thanks to the government and workers' efforts, pandas are no longer endangered now.
B: 5.
A: You're welcome. See you this Sunday.
(Xiao Qi meets her American friend Emily on the street.)
A: Hi, Emily! What are you going to do this Sunday?
B: Nothing much. What's up?
A: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. I'm going to have a look. 1.
Would you like to go with me
?B: Sure, I'd like to. You like pandas, don't you?
A: Yes. In fact, pandas are my favourite animals.
B: 2.
Why do you like them/pandas(so much)
?A: Because they are very cute. And they are a symbol of China.
B: Well, I become interested in them. 3.
Can/Could you tell me more/something about pandas/them
?A: OK. Pandas mainly live in the southeast of China. They can live to be 20 to 30 years old.
B: 4.
What do they/pandas eat
?A: They eat bamboo and fruit.
B: Oh, I see. Are they endangered?
A: No. Thanks to the government and workers' efforts, pandas are no longer endangered now.
B: 5.
Great/Good news/Sounds good
! Thank you for telling me so much.A: You're welcome. See you this Sunday.
答案
1 Would you like to go with me
2 Why do you like them/pandas(so much)
3 Can/Could you tell me more/something about pandas/them
4 What do they/pandas eat
5 Great/Good news/Sounds good
2 Why do you like them/pandas(so much)
3 Can/Could you tell me more/something about pandas/them
4 What do they/pandas eat
5 Great/Good news/Sounds good
✅教材回顾
根据教材文段，填入适当的内容补全短文
（每空一词）
Wild animals are in danger for many reasons.
Polar bears live in the Arctic. They are 1. on land. It's difficult for them to survive now because the earth is becoming warmer, and the Arctic ice
2. .
Blue whales are the largest animals on the planet. It is hard for them to live 3. . The ocean water is getting warmer and they may not have enough food to eat in the future. Big ships often 4. them.
Indian rhinos eat grass and small plants. Their number started to drop, because they didn't have enough food to eat. People also hunted them 5. .
Humans should do something to help.
根据教材文段，填入适当的内容补全短文
（每空一词）
Wild animals are in danger for many reasons.
Polar bears live in the Arctic. They are 1. on land. It's difficult for them to survive now because the earth is becoming warmer, and the Arctic ice
2. .
Blue whales are the largest animals on the planet. It is hard for them to live 3. . The ocean water is getting warmer and they may not have enough food to eat in the future. Big ships often 4. them.
Indian rhinos eat grass and small plants. Their number started to drop, because they didn't have enough food to eat. People also hunted them 5. .
Humans should do something to help.
答案
1 the biggest meat eaters
2 is melting
3 long and healthy lives
4 hit and hurt
5 for their horns
2 is melting
3 long and healthy lives
4 hit and hurt
5 for their horns
