一、话题词汇
1. 污染(v.)
2. 工业
3. 再利用
4. 升级改造
5. 环境问题
6. 空气污染
7. 不仅……而且……
8. 不再

1. pollute 2. industry 3. recycle
4. upcycle 5. environmental problems
6. air pollution 7. not only... but also...
8. no longer

二、佳句仿写
9.【教材原句】It may take thousands of years to break down. (it takes some time to do sth)
→仿写:改善空气质量需要时间。

10.【教材原句】Let's go plastic-free! (Let's...)
→仿写:我们别在公园乱扔垃圾。

11.【教材原句】The young man picked up a stone and threw it into the hole. (pick up)
→仿写:我们每周末都去海边捡垃圾。

12.【教材原句】Everyone became proud of their city. (become proud of)
→仿写:你会为自己保护了森林而感到骄傲。

9. It takes time to improve air quality.
10. Let's not litter in the park.
11. We pick up waste/rubbish/litter along the beach every weekend.
12. You'll become proud of yourself for protecting the forest.

[2026 山东潍坊调研]近年来,我们周围的环境发生了一些变化。请以“The Changing Environment Around Us”为题,根据下图所示,写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你观察到的主要环境变化、这些变化带来的影响,以及作为中学生,我们可以做些什么来保护环境。词数80左右。

The Changing Environment Around Us





第1步 审题目
体 裁:应用文
时 态:以一般现在时为主
人 称:以第一人称为主
内容要点:我们周围环境的改变、其影响以及我们应该如何做
第2步 列提纲
本文适宜采用的作文结构为三段式分步介绍。

The Changing Environment Around Us
In recent years, the environment around us has changed a lot. The weather is getting much hotter, serious pollution is seen nearly everywhere, and there are not enough green spaces for us.
These changes bring many problems: the air and rivers are getting dirty, more people get sick easily, and some places even face the shortage of water.
As middle school students, we can do our part to protect the environment. We can take public transport more, and plant more trees in our free time. Small actions can make a big difference.

这是一篇环境主题的演讲稿写作题，要求覆盖三个核心内容：① 列举身边的环境变化：天气变暖、污染加剧、公共绿地不足等；② 说明这些变化带来的负面影响：环境脏乱、人们易生病、资源短缺等；③ 给出中学生力所能及的环保举措。写作采用第一人称，以一般现在时为主，按照三段式结构展开，注意词数控制在80左右，语言符合演讲稿的口语化特点，保证要点完整、逻辑通顺。