五 新语篇 制作流程 Cathy用银杏叶自制了一顶特色帽子。请根据图片内容用数字给制作步骤排序。

()Decorate(装饰) the hat by sticking overlapping(重叠) ginkgo leaves on it.
()Collect some dry and flat ginkgo leaves(银杏叶) and find a cardboard box.
()Wearing your unique ginkgo leaf hat, you can feel like a part of the autumn world.
()Cut the cardboard box into a ring and roll paper into a cone(圆锥体).

3 1 4 2

【分析】要给制作银杏叶帽子的步骤排序，需先理清制作的先后逻辑：第一步是收集材料（银杏叶和纸板），第二步是用纸板制作帽子的基础形状，第三步是用银杏叶装饰帽子，第四步是佩戴成品。需将每个句子匹配到对应步骤序号，得出排序结果。
【解析】根据制作流程逻辑：1. 先收集材料（Collect...），对应第二个句子，该句括号填1；2. 再处理纸板制作帽子形状（Cut...），对应第四个句子，该句括号填2；3. 接着装饰帽子（Decorate...），对应第一个句子，该句括号填3；4. 最后佩戴成品（Wearing...），对应第三个句子，该句括号填4。因此四个括号依次为3、1、4、2，即答案为3 1 4 2。
【答案】3 1 4 2
【知识点】制作流程排序、英语句意理解
【点评】本题结合图片和英语句子考查制作流程的逻辑排序，难度较低，理清先后步骤即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.3

六 新语篇 便签信件 完形填空。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I am writing to share my newest project with you.
Last month, I decided to make 1 special gift for my grandma. She is 70 years old. She loves flowers, but she often forgets 2 her plants. To help 3, I used old plastic bottles and some wires to make a smart flower pot. It can test the soil and tell her when the flowers need water.
I worked 4 every afternoon after school. I kept testing the pot many times 5 it worked well. The pot was 6 than a normal one. It could sing a song when the flowers were thirsty!
Grandma was very happy. She said, “This is the best 7 I have ever got!” I felt proud. I learned that small ideas can make big differences. Now, I want to invent more things 8 people live better. To achieve my dream, I 9 hard from now on.
I hope you like my story. Please write back and tell me 10 your interesting projects too.
Yours,
Xiao Ming
()1. A. a B. an C. the
()2. A. water B. to water C. watering
()3. A. she B. her C. herself
()4. A. care B. careful C. carefully
()5. A. how B. until C. if
()6. A. useful B. more useful C. most useful
()7. A. gift B. gifts C. gift's
()8. A. help B. helping C. to help
()9. A. studied B. have studied C. will study
()10. A. for B. with C. about

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C

【分析】这是一篇讲述小明为奶奶制作智能花盆的记叙文完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨大意，再结合每个空的语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析选项，确保答案符合上下文逻辑和语言知识要求。
【解析】1. 考查不定冠词，此处表泛指“一个特别的礼物”，special以辅音音素开头，故用a，选A；2. 考查固定搭配forget to do sth（忘记要做某事），此处指奶奶忘记浇花，选B；3. 考查代词，help为动词，后接宾格代词，she的宾格是her，选B；4. 考查副词，修饰动词worked需用副词，carefully是副词，选C；5. 考查连词，句意是反复测试直到花盆正常工作，until表“直到”，选B；6. 考查形容词比较级，由than可知需用比较级，useful的比较级是more useful，选B；7. 考查名词，best后接单数名词gift，选A；8. 考查非谓语动词，此处用不定式表目的，invent things to help...，选C；9. 考查时态，from now on（从现在起）对应一般将来时，用will study，选C；10. 考查介词，tell sb about sth（告诉某人关于某事），选C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C
【知识点】冠词用法、形容词比较级、非谓语动词
【点评】本题为生活类记叙文完形填空，聚焦初中英语核心基础语法与词汇运用，解题关键在于结合上下文语境及固定搭配、语法规则分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7