Ⅷ. Read and complete.阅读是王兵的好习惯之一,请根据提示写出正确的单词,每空一词。6分
Wang Bing has a good reading 53. h
bookshop. He wants to know something about Australia today. He'll 54. l
next week.

Now he's reading a 55. t
like kangaroos and koalas. Koalas are very lovely. They like sleeping 56.
for about 20 hours every day. Sydney is clean and 57. t
come here every year. Wang Bing thinks, "Reading brings the world before my eyes!"
Wang Bing has a good reading 53. h
abit
. He often goes to the library and thebookshop. He wants to know something about Australia today. He'll 54. l
earn
about itnext week.
Now he's reading a 55. t
ravel
book . It shows him some interesting animalslike kangaroos and koalas. Koalas are very lovely. They like sleeping 56.
quietly
/'kwaɪətli/for about 20 hours every day. Sydney is clean and 57. t
idy
. Many 58. visitors
参观者come here every year. Wang Bing thinks, "Reading brings the world before my eyes!"
答案
53.habit 54.learn 55.travel 56.quietly 57.tidy 58.visitors
解析
【分析】
这是一道根据语境、首字母或音标填写单词的题目,解题思路为:1. 结合句子语境和首字母提示,判断所需单词的词性与词义;2. 遇到固定搭配时,回忆英语常见固定短语;3. 根据给出的音标,写出对应正确单词;4. 注意名词单复数等形式变化。例如第53题,结合“好的阅读________”和首字母h,可知是“习惯”;第54题需用到固定搭配;第56题直接对应音标;第58题要注意名词复数形式。
【解析】
53. 结合语境“王兵有一个好的阅读________”及首字母h,可知填名词habit(习惯);
54. 固定搭配learn about表示“了解”,will后接动词原形,故填learn;
55. 结合后文关于澳大利亚的内容,首字母t,可知填travel(旅行),travel book意为“旅行书”;
56. 根据音标/'kwaɪətli/,对应副词quietly,修饰动词sleeping;
57. 描述悉尼的特点,与clean并列,首字母t,故填tidy(整洁的);
58. “参观者”的英文是visitor,many后接可数名词复数,故填visitors。
【答案】
53. habit 54. learn 55. travel 56. quietly 57. tidy 58. visitors
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、音标拼写
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础词汇、固定搭配及音标的掌握,需结合语境、首字母或音标准确填写单词,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道根据语境、首字母或音标填写单词的题目,解题思路为:1. 结合句子语境和首字母提示,判断所需单词的词性与词义;2. 遇到固定搭配时,回忆英语常见固定短语;3. 根据给出的音标,写出对应正确单词;4. 注意名词单复数等形式变化。例如第53题,结合“好的阅读________”和首字母h,可知是“习惯”;第54题需用到固定搭配;第56题直接对应音标;第58题要注意名词复数形式。
【解析】
53. 结合语境“王兵有一个好的阅读________”及首字母h,可知填名词habit(习惯);
54. 固定搭配learn about表示“了解”,will后接动词原形,故填learn;
55. 结合后文关于澳大利亚的内容,首字母t,可知填travel(旅行),travel book意为“旅行书”;
56. 根据音标/'kwaɪətli/,对应副词quietly,修饰动词sleeping;
57. 描述悉尼的特点,与clean并列,首字母t,故填tidy(整洁的);
58. “参观者”的英文是visitor,many后接可数名词复数,故填visitors。
【答案】
53. habit 54. learn 55. travel 56. quietly 57. tidy 58. visitors
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、音标拼写
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础词汇、固定搭配及音标的掌握,需结合语境、首字母或音标准确填写单词,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅸ. Read and complete.苏海正在制作海报"管好你的体重,国家喊你减肥了!",请用所给词的
适当形式填空,每空一词。6分
Many people in China are 59.
bodies. So our country 60.
Eat more kinds of food.
Our country showed some recipes食谱 to 61.
Please try to eat 12 or more kinds of food every day.
Eat 62.
You should use 20 minutes to have breakfast, and 30 minutes for lunch and dinner. You
63.
night. Can you eat sweet food? Yes, but only one or two times a week.
Eat in order.
For each meal, people can 64.
eggs. Finally, rice or noodles.
适当形式填空,每空一词。6分
Many people in China are 59.
getting
get too heavy now. Too heavy is bad for ourbodies. So our country 60.
made
make a diet plan and helped us keep fit.Eat more kinds of food.
Our country showed some recipes食谱 to 61.
children
child from different places.Please try to eat 12 or more kinds of food every day.
Eat 62.
slowly
slow and on time.You should use 20 minutes to have breakfast, and 30 minutes for lunch and dinner. You
63.
shouldn't
should have any snacks after 9 o'clock in the evening. Let your stomach rest atnight. Can you eat sweet food? Yes, but only one or two times a week.
Eat in order.
For each meal, people can 64.
eat
eat vegetables first. Then, meat, fish andeggs. Finally, rice or noodles.
答案
59.getting 60.made 61.children 62.slowly 63.shouldn't 64.eat
解析
【分析】本题为英语适当形式填空题,需结合语境、语法规则(时态、词性、名词单复数、情态动词等)确定所给词的正确形式:59题根据现在进行时结构确定动词形式;60题由并列动词的时态确定过去式;61题根据“不同地方的孩子”确定名词复数;62题根据修饰动词需用副词确定变形;63题结合语境确定情态动词的否定形式;64题根据情态动词后接动词原形确定形式。
【解析】59. 句子使用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,are后接get的现在分词getting;60. 由并列的过去式动词helped可知,此处用make的过去式made;61. child是可数名词,“不同地方的孩子”需用复数形式children;62. 修饰动词eat需用副词,slow的副词形式为slowly;63. 结合语境“晚上9点后让胃休息”,可知应填should的否定形式shouldn't;64. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填eat。
【答案】59.getting 60.made 61.children 62.slowly 63.shouldn't 64.eat
【知识点】现在进行时、动词时态、副词的用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇变形,需结合语境分析,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】59. 句子使用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,are后接get的现在分词getting;60. 由并列的过去式动词helped可知,此处用make的过去式made;61. child是可数名词,“不同地方的孩子”需用复数形式children;62. 修饰动词eat需用副词,slow的副词形式为slowly;63. 结合语境“晚上9点后让胃休息”,可知应填should的否定形式shouldn't;64. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填eat。
【答案】59.getting 60.made 61.children 62.slowly 63.shouldn't 64.eat
【知识点】现在进行时、动词时态、副词的用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇变形,需结合语境分析,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.5
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