四、用方框中词的适当形式填空。（6分）得分
salty, prefer, five, come, usual
16. Next Monday is my brother's birthday. We'll have a big party.
17. Sea water is , and it's dangerous（危险的）to drink it.
18. My sister reading books to watching TV. She says books can take her to different worlds.
19. Tom will be sure to the party tomorrow evening.
20. (微语境练词汇) I go to school by bus. But today is . I ride my bike to school. I see a rainbow on my way. It is so beautiful that I can't help stopping to enjoy it.

16. fifth 17. salty 18. prefers
19. to come 20. usually; unusual

【分析】
本题需结合句子语境、词性变化及固定搭配，选用方框内单词的适当形式填空。16题考查生日的序数词表达；17题描述事物属性需用形容词；18题涉及动词固定搭配的第三人称单数变形；19题考查固定结构的动词不定式；20题需根据语境区分副词和形容词的用法。
【解析】
16. 表示“某人的第几个生日”需用序数词，方框中five的序数词为fifth，故填fifth。
17. 此处描述海水的特征，需用形容词，salty（咸的）符合语境，故填salty。
18. 固定搭配prefer doing sth to doing sth（比起做某事更喜欢做某事），主语my sister是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，prefer的三单为prefers，故填prefers。
19. 固定结构be sure to do sth（一定会做某事），此处需用动词不定式，故填to come。
20. 第一空修饰动词go，用副词usually（通常）；第二空根据转折语境，用形容词unusual（不寻常的），故填usually; unusual。
【答案】
16. fifth 17. salty 18. prefers 19. to come 20. usually; unusual
【知识点】
序数词的用法、动词固定搭配、形容词与副词的运用
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇运用题，考查词汇的形式变化及语境适配，需学生掌握基础语法规则和词汇变形，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、阅读理解。
语篇类型 记叙文 · 素材内容 异地过节思乡记 · 立德树人 家国情怀
Today's story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He's now studying in the United States. He lives with an American family in New York.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. His mom and aunt usually make zongzi on this day. His dad and uncle often watch the boat races on TV.
Does Zhu Hui also watch the races and eat zongzi? Well, in New York, it's the night before the festival. But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
The mother reads a story to her young children. The father watches a soccer game on TV. And what about Zhu Hui? He is talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there's still "no place like home".
21. () Where does Zhu Hui live?
A. In Shenzhen. B. In New York.
C. In England. D. We don't know.
22. () What may Americans do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. Go to work. B. Have zongzi.
C. Watch boat races. D. Eat dumplings.
23. () [跨学科·语文] Which verse (诗句) can we use to describe Zhu Hui's feeling?
A. 会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。
B. 春风得意马蹄疾，一日看尽长安花。
C. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。
D. 山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。

21. B 22. A 23. C

【分析】
1. 第21题：题目询问朱慧的居住地，需定位原文相关信息，找到明确说明朱慧居住地点的语句即可判断选项。
2. 第22题：题目问美国人端午节的活动，需结合原文“美国没有端午节，对朱慧和寄宿家庭来说只是普通夜晚”的关键信息，排除中国端午节特有的活动，选出符合普通日子的选项。
3. 第23题：题目要求匹配描述朱慧思乡之情的诗句，需先明确朱慧“异乡过节思念家人”的情感，再分析各选项诗句的含义，选出匹配项。
【解析】
21. 定位原文第一段关键句“He lives with an American family in New York.”，可知朱慧住在纽约，对应选项B。
22. 原文第三段指出美国没有端午节，因此美国人不会有端午节专属活动，B（吃粽子）、C（看龙舟赛）是中国端午节活动，D（吃饺子）不符合语境，只有A（去工作）符合普通日子的状态，故选A。
23. 朱慧的情感是“异乡过节思念家人”，分析选项：A表达壮志豪情，B表达考中后的喜悦，C表达异乡佳节的思乡之情，D表达困境后的转机，只有C匹配，故选C。
【答案】
21. B 22. A 23. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解推理判断、诗词情感匹配
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读理解，结合细节查找、推理判断及跨学科诗词情感匹配，既考查英语阅读能力，又渗透家国情怀的立德树人目标，题型基础，贴近学生生活。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、（新题型·情境串考点）短文填空。（10分）
The Spring Festival is now a holiday of the United Nations（联合国）! This is a big honor（荣耀）for all the 24. (China) people. People all around the world start 25. (know) how important and special this holiday is.
The Spring Festival is always 26. January or February. Family members 27. (usual) get together and have a big dinner on the Spring Festival’s Eve. There are many delicious 28. (dish) for the dinner. After dinner, many people would like 29. (watch) the Spring Festival Gala（春晚）on TV. In some places, there is also 30. lion dance. Usually parents and grandparents give children red packets（红包）to wish them good luck in the 31. (come) new year. We can also enjoy 32. (we) by letting off fireworks at night.
The Spring Festival has a rich culture. We Chinese people are 33. (real) proud（骄傲的）of it.

24. Chinese 25. to know 26. in 27. usually
28. dishes 29. to watch 30. a 31. coming
32. ourselves 33. really

【分析】
这是一篇围绕春节主题的短文填空，需结合语境和英语语法规则解题。解题时先分析每个空在句中的成分，再根据提示词、固定搭配或语法要求确定正确形式：24题修饰名词需用形容词；25题考查start的固定搭配；26题月份前用特定介词；27题修饰动词需用副词；28题many后接名词复数；29题考查would like的固定搭配；30题泛指“一场”用不定冠词；31题修饰名词需用动名词；32题考查enjoy oneself的固定搭配；33题修饰形容词需用副词。
【解析】
24. 空格修饰名词people，需用China的形容词形式Chinese，意为“中国的”，故填Chinese；
25. 考查固定搭配start to do sth（开始做某事），故填to know；
26. 表示“在某个月份”用介词in，是固定用法，故填in；
27. 空格修饰动词短语get together，需用usual的副词形式usually，故填usually；
28. many后接可数名词复数，dish的复数形式为dishes，故填dishes；
29. 考查固定搭配would like to do sth（想要做某事），故填to watch；
30. 此处表示泛指“一场舞狮”，lion dance是可数名词单数，且lion以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a；
31. 空格修饰名词new year，需用come的动名词形式coming，意为“即将到来的”，故填coming；
32. 考查固定搭配enjoy oneself（玩得开心），主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves，故填ourselves；
33. 空格修饰形容词proud，需用real的副词形式really，故填really。
【答案】
24. Chinese 25. to know 26. in 27. usually 28. dishes 29. to watch 30. a 31. coming 32. ourselves 33. really
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形变化、介词用法
【点评】
本题以春节为情境，考查初中英语基础词汇与语法运用，涵盖形容词、副词、名词、冠词等核心知识点，是常见的基础题型，侧重对基础内容的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8