2026年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第141页答案
1. —Mike likes novels,
C
those with happy endings.

A.properly
B.probably
C.especially
D.carefully

答案

1.C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:迈克喜欢小说,尤其是那些有着幸福结局的小说。properly正确地;probably可能;especially尤其;carefully认真地。故选C。
2. —Mum,can I go swimming this afternoon?
—Not until your homework
B
.

A.has finished
B.is finished
C.will be finished
D.finishes

答案

2.B [解析]考查被动语态。句意:——妈妈,今天下午我可以去游泳吗? ——直到你完成作业才可以。根据回答"Not until your homework"可知,此句是until引导的时间状语从句,从句部分应用一般现在时。从句的主语"your homework"和谓语动词finish是被动关系,表示"被完成"。故此处是一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是"主语+be动词+done"。故选B。
3. —What's the news about?
—People near the lake didn't allow them to
D
a factory so as not to pollute the water.

A.look up
B.put up
C.take up
D.set up

答案

3.D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:——这条新闻是关于什么的? ——湖附近的人们不允许他们建立工厂,以免污染湖水。look up查找;put up举起;take up占用;set up建立。根据句意可知,此处指不允许建立工厂。故选D。
4. Look at the message below. What does it say?
Nick,
Your swimming coach called about this week's lesson.
It'll be on Tuesday, not Thursday as it usually is. It's still at 6 o'clock, but we'll have to leave early—by 5:30.

A.Dad called the coach to change the time.
B.Nick's lesson will be finished at 6 o'clock.
C.Nick's lesson this week is on a different day.
D.The swimming coach won't give Nick lessons.

答案

4.C [解析]考查信息理解。根据"It'll be on Tuesday, not Thursday as it usually is."可知,这周的游泳课在周二,往常都是在周四,所以这周的课在另一天。故选C。
5. —Tina is often seen
to walk
in the garden after dinner.
—Yes. Look! You can see her
walking
there now!

A.to walk;walking
B.walk;walking
C.walking;to walk
D.to walk;to walk

答案

5.A [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:——人们经常看到蒂娜晚饭后在花园散步。——是的。看!你现在可以看到她在那儿散步! see sb do sth看到某人做某事,强调经常发生的动作;see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事,强调正在做的事情。根据"often"可知,第一句表示蒂娜经常被看到在散步,用在被动句中要把to还原出来,故第一空填to walk;根据"now"可知,第二句表示正在散步,应填现在分词作宾语补足语。故选A。
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1. 我阿姨曾经是一个给政府工作的秘书。
My aunt
was
once
a
secretary
working for the government.
2. 我爷爷从很年轻的时候开始就害怕坐飞机。
My grandfather has
been
afraid
of
flying
since he was very young.
3. 我已经下定决心参加这次活动了。
I have
made
up
my
mind
to take part in the event.
4. 这些大学生目前正在适应在这里当村官。
These college students are
getting
used
to
working
here as village
officers
.
5. 作为老年人,我爷爷觉得能帮助其他人很快乐。
As an old man, my grandfather feels glad to
be
able
to
help
others.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. was once; secretary 2. been afraid of flying
3. made up my mind 4. getting used to working; officers
5. be able to help
Ⅲ. 请根据下表提供的信息,用合适的内容填空,完成学校的英语板报的报道

Today we will share the story of Luo Li.
Luo Li is 14 years old. She is a Grade 8 student now. But in the past,
her family was too poor to pay for her schooling and she had to help her parents raise pigs at home
1
. She felt very sad.
Last year, a volunteer from Spring Bud Project came to her village.
He taught Luo Li's family how to grow fruit trees
2
. He brought them some seeds too.
Now, the fruit trees have made Luo Li's family rich.
Luo Li is able to return to school
3
. She works hard and enjoys her school life so much. She is a top student.
Luo Li feels grateful to those who helped her
4
. And she hopes she can be a teacher in the future.
She just wants to help more children
5
.
1.
her family was too poor to pay for her schooling and she had to help her parents raise pigs at home

2.
He taught Luo Li's family how to grow fruit trees

3.
Luo Li is able to return to school

4.
Luo Li feels grateful to those who helped her

5.
She just wants to help more children

答案

Ⅲ. 1. her family was too poor to pay for her schooling and
she had to help her parents raise pigs at home
2. He taught Luo Li's family how to grow fruit trees
3. Luo Li is able to return to school
4. Luo Li feels grateful to those who helped her
5. She just wants to help more children