2026年经纶学典学霸题中题九年级英语全一册人教版第215页答案
B
After walking for an hour and starting to feel a little hungry, he thought that it would be time to turn back. However, just at that moment a small dot(点)appeared in the distance and he tried to see what it was. Bruno remembered a book he had read in which a man was lost in the desert. As he hadn't had any food or water for several days, he had started to imagine that he saw wonderful restaurants, but when he tried to eat or drink from them they disappeared into nothing just sand. He wondered whether that was happening to him now.
But while he was getting closer to the dot in the distance, he saw that it was a boy. He was just sitting there, minding his own business. Although there was a fence separating them, he knew that you could never be too careful with strangers. So he continued to walk towards the boy. When the boy looked at him, all Bruno could see was a huge pair of sad eyes staring back.
“Hello,” said Bruno.
“Hello,” said the boy.
“I’ve been exploring,” he said.
“Have you?” said the little boy.
“Yes. For almost two hours now.”
This was not true. Bruno had been exploring for just over an hour but he didn’t think that it was lying. It could make him seem more adventurous than he really was.
“Have you found anything?” asked the boy.
“Well, I found you,” said Bruno after a moment.
He stared at the boy and considered asking him why he looked so sad but hesitated because he thought it might sound rude. He had discovered something during his exploration, and now that he was finally talking to one of the people on the other side of the fence he couldn’t cross, it seemed like a good idea to make the most of the opportunity.
24. What does “that” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. Bruno turned food and water into sand.
B. Bruno read a book about a nice restaurant.
C. Bruno felt so hungry that he saw something unreal.
D. Bruno got lost in the desert without anything to eat.
25. 思维品质 逻辑思维 What attitude did Bruno take towards the boy when he first saw him?
A. Afraid but curious.
B. Careful but friendly.
C. Uninterested but polite.
D. Doubtful but concerned.
26. Why did Bruno avoid asking the boy about the reason for sadness?
A. He had no interest in it.
B. He thought it might sound impolite.
C. He was annoyed at finding nothing.
D. He decided to ask after they became friends.
27. 语言能力 推断能力 What would probably happen next in the story?
A. Bruno would say goodbye and go back home for dinner.
B. Bruno would continue his exploration for something else.
C. Bruno would cross the fence and play with the boy together.
D. Bruno would chat with the boy about the other side of the fence.

答案

24.C 25.B 26.B 27.D
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个名叫Bruno的男孩在探索过程中遇到一个悲伤的男孩,他们开始交谈,Bruno希望通过这次相遇了解更多。
24. C 解析:代词指代题。根据“After walking for an hour and starting to feel a little hungry, he thought that it would be time to turn hack. However, just at that moment a small dot appeared in the distance and he tried to see what it was. Bruno remembered a book he had read in which a man was lost in the desert. As he hadn't had any food or water for several days, he had started to imagine that he saw wonderful restaurants”可知,Bruno在感到饥饿时看到远处有一个小点,并联想到他读过的一本书中描述的在沙漠中迷路的人因饥饿而产生幻觉的情节,因此“that”指的是Bruno因感到饥饿而看到不真实的东西。故选C。
25. B 解析:细节理解题。根据“Although there was a fence separating them, he knew that you could never be too careful with strangers.”和“'Hello,' said Bruno.”可知,Bruno在看到男孩时,虽然有篱笆隔着,但他知道对陌生人要小心,所以他继续走向男孩,并向对方打招呼,这表明他对男孩虽然小心但是友好。故选B。
26. B 解析:细节理解题。根据“He stared at the boy and considered asking him why he looked so sad but hesitated because he thought it might sound rude.”可知,Bruno考虑问男孩为什么看起来那么悲伤,但犹豫了,因为他认为这样问可能显得不礼貌。故选B。
27. D 解析:推理判断题。根据“He had discovered something during his exploration, and now that he was finally talking to one of the people on the other side of the fence he couldn't cross, it seemed like a good idea to make the most of the opportunity.”可推测,接下来可能Bruno将会和男孩聊篱笆另一边的事。故选D。

解析

【分析】
本题为记叙文阅读理解,共4道题,分别考查代词指代、细节理解、态度判断和逻辑推断能力。解题思路如下:
1. 第24题(代词指代题):先定位到第一段that所在的语境,结合前文Bruno饥饿时联想到的沙漠迷路者因饥饿产生幻觉的内容,明确that指代的是他因饥饿看到不真实事物的情况;
2. 第25题(态度题):找到原文描述Bruno对男孩态度的语句,即“对陌生人要小心”和主动打招呼的行为,判断其态度为小心且友好;
3. 第26题(细节题):定位到Bruno犹豫询问男孩悲伤原因的语句,直接提取原因即可;
4. 第27题(推断题):根据最后一段提到的“篱笆另一边的人”和“充分利用机会”的表述,推断后续情节。
【解析】
24. C 解析:代词指代题。根据第一段内容,Bruno饥饿时看到远处小点,联想到读过的书中沙漠迷路者因饥饿产生幻觉(看到不存在的餐厅),因此that指代的是Bruno因饥饿看到不真实事物的情况,故选C。
25. B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Although there was a fence separating them, he knew that you could never be too careful with strangers.”和主动打招呼的行为,可知Bruno对男孩既小心又友好,故选B。
26. B 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“considered asking him why he looked so sad but hesitated because he thought it might sound rude.”可知,Bruno犹豫的原因是觉得问这个问题不礼貌,故选B。
27. D 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“he was finally talking to one of the people on the other side of the fence he couldn't cross, it seemed like a good idea to make the most of the opportunity.”可推断,Bruno接下来会和男孩聊篱笆另一边的事,故选D。
【答案】
24.C 25.B 26.B 27.D
【知识点】
代词指代题、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文为记叙文,围绕Bruno探索时遇到陌生男孩的经历展开,考查学生的阅读理解核心能力,涵盖代词指代、细节查找和逻辑推断,题型常规,注重语篇细节的把握,适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6