根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 当我见到我的老朋友时,我的心里充满了喜悦。
My heart joy when I meet up with my old friend.
2. 她喜欢早早起床,看太阳升起。
She likes to early and watch the sun .
3. 当昆虫掉进杯状结构里的时候,植物把昆虫吃掉。
insects the cups, the plant eats the insect.
4. “他喜欢做什么?” “他喜欢画画和游泳。”
— he ? — He pictures and .
5. 她擅长跳舞,并喜欢现代舞。 She is and likes modern dance.
6. 她非常自信,不介意在很多人面前唱歌!
She is very confident and in front of lots of people!
7. 关于我在那儿的时光,我有很多想说的!
I have about my time there!
8. 他经常早上8:15见朋友,并跟他们一起步行去学校。
He often his friends at 8:15 a. m. and school with them.
9. 叶子变成棕色、红色或者黄色,并开始从树上落下来。
Leaves brown, red or yellow and start the trees.
10. 我们需要把睡袋系在墙上,以便睡觉时不会飘走!
We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall we won't in our sleep!
11. 太空生活与地球生活很不一样。
Life in space quite life on Earth.
12. 人们开始研究它在天空中如何移动。
People began to study in the sky.
13. 然而,在20世纪之前很难发现更多关于它的情况。
However, it find out more about it before the 20th century.
14. 她在操纵一架玩具飞机,它很快从我们身边飞过。
She a toy plane, and it quickly us.
15. 你对这次活动有什么不喜欢的地方吗?
you didn't like about this activity?
16. 收集不同的东西有什么有趣之处?
What is different things?
17. 他是一名邮票收集者,并且他拥有数以千计的邮票。
He is a stamp , and he stamps.

1. is full of
2. get up; rise
3. When; fall in
4. What does; like doing; likes painting; swimming
5. good at dancing
6. does not mind singing
7. a lot to say
8. meets; walks to
9. turn; falling from
10. so that; float away
11. is; different from
12. how it moved
13. was difficult to
14. was flying; flew past
15. Was there anything
16. interesting about collecting
17. collector; owns thousands of

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型，核心考查常用英语固定短语、动词时态、特殊句式及宾语从句等知识点。解题思路为：先明确每句汉语的核心含义，再匹配对应的英语固定表达，同时注意句子的时态（如一般现在时、一般过去时）、主谓一致、非谓语动词形式（如start doing）等细节，确保填入的内容符合语法和语义要求。
【解析】1. “充满”对应固定短语be full of，主语my heart为单数，结合一般现在时，故填is full of；2. “起床”是get up，like to后接动词原形，故第一空填get up；“太阳升起”用不及物动词rise，watch后接动词原形，故第二空填rise；3. “当…时”用When引导时间状语从句，“掉进”对应fall in，故填When; fall in；4. 特殊疑问句问“喜欢做什么”，主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时需借助助动词does，故前两空填What does; like doing；答句主语he，谓语用likes，“画画”是painting，“游泳”是swimming，故填likes painting; swimming；5. “擅长做某事”是be good at doing，故填good at dancing；6. “不介意做某事”是not mind doing，主语she为第三人称单数，一般现在时借助助动词does，故填does not mind singing；7. “很多想说的”对应固定表达a lot to say，故填a lot to say；8. “见朋友”是meet，主语he，often表一般现在时，故填meets；“步行去学校”是walk to school，主语he，故填walks to；9. “变成”用turn，主语leaves为复数，故填turn；“开始做某事”是start doing，“落下”是fall from，故填falling from；10. “以便”对应so that引导目的状语从句，“飘走”是float away，故填so that; float away；11. “与…不同”是be different from，主语life为单数，故填is; different from；12. 此处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序，“它如何移动”对应how it moved（主句began为过去时，从句用过去相关时态），故填how it moved；13. “做某事很难”是it is difficult to do，结合过去时间before the 20th century，故填was difficult to；14. 前半句为过去进行时，“操纵”是fly，故填was flying；后半句为一般过去时，“飞过”是fly past，过去式为flew past，故填flew past；15. 一般疑问句，“有…吗”用Was there anything，故填Was there anything；16. “关于做某事的有趣之处”是interesting about doing，“收集”是collect，动名词为collecting，故填interesting about collecting；17. “收集者”是collector，“拥有数以千计的”是own thousands of，主语he为第三人称单数，故填collector; owns thousands of。
【答案】1. is full of
2. get up; rise
3. When; fall in
4. What does; like doing; likes painting; swimming
5. good at dancing
6. does not mind singing
7. a lot to say
8. meets; walks to
9. turn; falling from
10. so that; float away
11. is; different from
12. how it moved
13. was difficult to
14. was flying; flew past
15. Was there anything
16. interesting about collecting
17. collector; owns thousands of
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词时态、宾语从句
【点评】本题为基础英语填空题，主要考查日常英语表达的固定搭配、基本语法（时态、句式等），是英语学习中的核心基础题型，需学生平时积累常用短语和语法规则，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7