立秋处暑去,白露南飞雁,
秋分寒露至,霜降红叶染;
立冬小雪飘,大雪兆丰年,
冬至数九日,小寒又大寒。
(1) (
) (
In China, we have different solar terms in different s
秋分寒露至,霜降红叶染;
立冬小雪飘,大雪兆丰年,
冬至数九日,小寒又大寒。
(1) (
5
) (4
) (2)In China, we have different solar terms in different s
seasons
. Grain in Ear(芒种) is the third solar term in summer. In 2026, it comes on Friday
, 5th June. Does it mean that people have to plant mangoes on the day? Of course not. In some parts of China, people also call it the "Busy Planting Day". On this day, farmers are very busy. Farmers in the south plant rrice
. And farmers in the north harvest wheat(小麦). A lot of fruit also becomes ripe(成熟的).答案
(A) (1) 5 4 3 (2) seasons,Friday,rice
解析
【分析】本题分为两部分,第一部分需结合给出的节气图及标注序号完成填空,第二部分需根据语境、常识填写英文单词,解题时先分析每空的对应知识,再确定答案。
【解析】第一部分:结合节气图内容及标注,对应得出相关数字;第二部分:第一空“different s____”结合常识,不同节气对应不同季节,故填seasons;第二空“comes on F____”结合日期及常识,对应星期Friday;第三空“plant r____”结合农业常识,南方种植水稻,故填rice。
【答案】(1) 5 4 3 (2) seasons, Friday, rice
【知识点】节气常识、英文单词拼写、农业常识
【点评】本题结合节气、英文、农业知识,考查综合运用能力,需学生掌握相关常识。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】第一部分:结合节气图内容及标注,对应得出相关数字;第二部分:第一空“different s____”结合常识,不同节气对应不同季节,故填seasons;第二空“comes on F____”结合日期及常识,对应星期Friday;第三空“plant r____”结合农业常识,南方种植水稻,故填rice。
【答案】(1) 5 4 3 (2) seasons, Friday, rice
【知识点】节气常识、英文单词拼写、农业常识
【点评】本题结合节气、英文、农业知识,考查综合运用能力,需学生掌握相关常识。
【难度系数】0.5
(B) 阅读文章,完成思维导图,每空一词。(10分)
① "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. The bird says, "It's cold here in winter. I don't like cold weather, so I fly to a warm place for winter."
② "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. "It's snowy here in winter," says the bat. "I nap(打盹) in my cave(洞穴) with my friends all winter long."
③ "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. The frog says, "It's icy here in winter. It's too cold for me! I sleep in the mud(泥) all winter long."
④ "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. "It's chilly (寒冷的) in winter," says the rabbit. "I grow snowy white fur(软毛). It keeps me warm and lets me hide."

Winter
the bird → 1.
the bat → 3.
the frog → icy → sleep in the mud
the 4.
① "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. The bird says, "It's cold here in winter. I don't like cold weather, so I fly to a warm place for winter."
② "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. "It's snowy here in winter," says the bat. "I nap(打盹) in my cave(洞穴) with my friends all winter long."
③ "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. The frog says, "It's icy here in winter. It's too cold for me! I sleep in the mud(泥) all winter long."
④ "What do you do in winter?" asks the girl. "It's chilly (寒冷的) in winter," says the rabbit. "I grow snowy white fur(软毛). It keeps me warm and lets me hide."
Winter
the bird → 1.
cold
→ fly to a 2. warm
placethe bat → 3.
snowy
→ nap in his cave all winter longthe frog → icy → sleep in the mud
the 4.
rabbit
→ chilly → grow 5. snowy
white fur答案
(B) 1. cold 【解析】根据思维导图中的 icy 和 chilly 判断此处需要填表示气候的形容词,由原文“It’s cold here in winter.”可知,此处填 cold。
2. warm 【解析】原文“I fly to a warm place”表示“我飞去一个温暖的地方”。
3. snowy 【解析】根据思维导图中的 icy 和 chilly 判断此处需要填表示气候的形容词,由原文“It’s snowy here in winter”可知,此处填 snowy。
4. rabbit 【解析】根据思维导图中的 the bird、the bat、the frog 判断此处需要填表示动物的名词,由原文可知此处填 rabbit。
5. snowy 【解析】由原文“I grow snowy white fur.”可知,此处填 snowy。
2. warm 【解析】原文“I fly to a warm place”表示“我飞去一个温暖的地方”。
3. snowy 【解析】根据思维导图中的 icy 和 chilly 判断此处需要填表示气候的形容词,由原文“It’s snowy here in winter”可知,此处填 snowy。
4. rabbit 【解析】根据思维导图中的 the bird、the bat、the frog 判断此处需要填表示动物的名词,由原文可知此处填 rabbit。
5. snowy 【解析】由原文“I grow snowy white fur.”可知,此处填 snowy。
解析
【分析】
本题需根据阅读文本中不同动物的冬季行为及对应环境描述,匹配思维导图的空缺内容。解题时需先定位每个动物对应的原文语句,再结合思维导图的结构(动物→环境特征→行为),提取对应信息填空。
【解析】
1. 对应the bird的环境特征:根据原文①中“The bird says, 'It's cold here in winter.'”,可知此处填cold。
2. 对应the bird的行为地点:根据原文①中“I fly to a warm place for winter.”,可知此处填warm。
3. 对应the bat的环境特征:根据原文②中“'It's snowy here in winter,' says the bat.”,可知此处填snowy。
4. 对应chilly的动物:根据原文④中“'It's chilly in winter,' says the rabbit.”,可知此处填rabbit。
5. 对应修饰white fur的形容词:根据原文④中“I grow snowy white fur.”,可知此处填snowy。
【答案】
1. cold 2. warm 3. snowy 4. rabbit 5. snowy
【知识点】
阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从阅读文本中匹配关键信息的能力,需准确对应动物、环境特征与行为的关联,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题需根据阅读文本中不同动物的冬季行为及对应环境描述,匹配思维导图的空缺内容。解题时需先定位每个动物对应的原文语句,再结合思维导图的结构(动物→环境特征→行为),提取对应信息填空。
【解析】
1. 对应the bird的环境特征:根据原文①中“The bird says, 'It's cold here in winter.'”,可知此处填cold。
2. 对应the bird的行为地点:根据原文①中“I fly to a warm place for winter.”,可知此处填warm。
3. 对应the bat的环境特征:根据原文②中“'It's snowy here in winter,' says the bat.”,可知此处填snowy。
4. 对应chilly的动物:根据原文④中“'It's chilly in winter,' says the rabbit.”,可知此处填rabbit。
5. 对应修饰white fur的形容词:根据原文④中“I grow snowy white fur.”,可知此处填snowy。
【答案】
1. cold 2. warm 3. snowy 4. rabbit 5. snowy
【知识点】
阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从阅读文本中匹配关键信息的能力,需准确对应动物、环境特征与行为的关联,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
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