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三、孩子们在分享超有特色的民族节日。阅读短文，完成下列任务。
1.
Third Month Fair For the Bai people, the Third Month Fair is their most important festival. They celebrate it every year during the third lunar month, from 15 to 20. The Bai people wish they will have a good harvest this year, so that they can have plenty of food. There are dances, shows, sports and horse races during the festival.
2.
Water-splashing Festival The Water-splashing Festival is the New Year in the Dai calendar(日历). It's usually in April. People dress up and splash(泼) water on other people. The more you get splashed, the more good luck you will have in the new year.
3.
Torch Festival The Torch Festival is the most important festival of the Yi people. It’s from 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month. During the festival, people make plenty of delicious food like buns and sweet cakes. And they also have lots of fun. They take torches and walk around the house. They sing and dance around the torches. The Yi people think the fire will bring good luck and keep bad things away.
任务一:给节日选择相应的图片。
A.
B. C.
任务二:选择正确的答案。
(
A. a good luck B. good health C. a good harvest
(
A. Bai people B. Dai people C. Yi people
(
A. good luck B. money C. health
(
A. three B. four C. five
(
A. festivals around the world B. festivals around China
C. dates of festivals
1.
Third Month Fair For the Bai people, the Third Month Fair is their most important festival. They celebrate it every year during the third lunar month, from 15 to 20. The Bai people wish they will have a good harvest this year, so that they can have plenty of food. There are dances, shows, sports and horse races during the festival.2.
Water-splashing Festival The Water-splashing Festival is the New Year in the Dai calendar(日历). It's usually in April. People dress up and splash(泼) water on other people. The more you get splashed, the more good luck you will have in the new year.3.
Torch Festival The Torch Festival is the most important festival of the Yi people. It’s from 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month. During the festival, people make plenty of delicious food like buns and sweet cakes. And they also have lots of fun. They take torches and walk around the house. They sing and dance around the torches. The Yi people think the fire will bring good luck and keep bad things away.任务一:给节日选择相应的图片。
A.
B. C.任务二:选择正确的答案。
(
C
) 1. During the Third Month Fair, people wish they will have .A. a good luck B. good health C. a good harvest
(
B
) 2. The Water-splashing Festival is important for .A. Bai people B. Dai people C. Yi people
(
A
) 3. The more you get splashed, the more you will get.A. good luck B. money C. health
(
A
) 4. The Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival for days.A. three B. four C. five
(
B
) 5. These three passages are about .A. festivals around the world B. festivals around China
C. dates of festivals
答案
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. A
任务二:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
任务二:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含匹配插图和选择题两个任务。解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个民族节日的核心信息（时间、寓意、活动等），再针对任务要求，定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配或选择答案。
【解析】
任务一：根据三个节日的特征匹配对应插图（参考答案已明确对应关系）；
任务二：
1. 定位“三月街”段落，找到关键句“The Bai people wish they will have a good harvest this year”，可知人们希望有好收成，选C；
2. 定位“泼水节”段落，找到关键句“The Water-splashing Festival is the New Year in the Dai calendar”，可知是傣族的节日，选B；
3. 定位“泼水节”段落，找到关键句“The more you get splashed, the more good luck you will have”，可知被泼越多水越有好运，选A；
4. 定位“火把节”段落，找到关键句“It’s from 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month”，共3天，选A；
5. 三个节日均为中国少数民族的特色节日，选B。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. A；任务二:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、节日常识、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题围绕中国三个少数民族的特色节日展开，属于英语阅读理解基础题型，重点考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，整体难度不大，只要认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含匹配插图和选择题两个任务。解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个民族节日的核心信息（时间、寓意、活动等），再针对任务要求，定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配或选择答案。
【解析】
任务一：根据三个节日的特征匹配对应插图（参考答案已明确对应关系）；
任务二：
1. 定位“三月街”段落，找到关键句“The Bai people wish they will have a good harvest this year”，可知人们希望有好收成，选C；
2. 定位“泼水节”段落，找到关键句“The Water-splashing Festival is the New Year in the Dai calendar”，可知是傣族的节日，选B；
3. 定位“泼水节”段落，找到关键句“The more you get splashed, the more good luck you will have”，可知被泼越多水越有好运，选A；
4. 定位“火把节”段落，找到关键句“It’s from 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month”，共3天，选A；
5. 三个节日均为中国少数民族的特色节日，选B。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. A；任务二:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、节日常识、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题围绕中国三个少数民族的特色节日展开，属于英语阅读理解基础题型，重点考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，整体难度不大，只要认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
