二、信息还原
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Do you like sport? In my family, all of us like sport. 1
I’m Andrew. 2 I’m 13 years old. There are three children in my family—my brother, my sister and I. We all like sport. My brother Alex is 15. We are in the same school. 3 Alex is tall and strong, so it’s easy for him to play basketball well. 4 My sister is only nine years old. She likes playing ping-pong. We often play ping-pong at the weekend. She also enjoys swimming. 5 My parents love playing badminton. We often play badminton or ping-pong in the park near our home. We have great fun.
A. I’m a middle school student.
B. She swims every week.
C. Sport helps us stay healthy.
D. But for me, it’s a little difficult.
E. We can watch some sports games on TV.
F. We get to play basketball together after school.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Do you like sport? In my family, all of us like sport. 1
I’m Andrew. 2 I’m 13 years old. There are three children in my family—my brother, my sister and I. We all like sport. My brother Alex is 15. We are in the same school. 3 Alex is tall and strong, so it’s easy for him to play basketball well. 4 My sister is only nine years old. She likes playing ping-pong. We often play ping-pong at the weekend. She also enjoys swimming. 5 My parents love playing badminton. We often play badminton or ping-pong in the park near our home. We have great fun.
A. I’m a middle school student.
B. She swims every week.
C. Sport helps us stay healthy.
D. But for me, it’s a little difficult.
E. We can watch some sports games on TV.
F. We get to play basketball together after school.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案
1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.B
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题,解题思路为:先通读全文,明确主旨是安德鲁一家都热爱运动;再逐空分析上下文的语境、逻辑关系,结合选项内容匹配对应空格,排除多余选项(本题多余选项为E)。具体来说,第1空需承接“全家喜欢运动”的话题,说明运动的好处;第2空需衔接年龄信息,介绍自身身份;第3空需结合“同校”“哥哥擅长篮球”的信息,说明共同活动;第4空需与“哥哥擅长篮球”形成转折,说明“我”的情况;第5空需承接“妹妹喜欢游泳”的话题,补充游泳相关内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“all of us like sport”,后文介绍家人的运动爱好,选项C“Sport helps us stay healthy.”承接上文,解释喜欢运动的原因,符合语境。
2. 第2空:后文说明“I’m 13 years old”,选项A“I’m a middle school student.”介绍自身身份,与年龄信息衔接自然,符合逻辑。
3. 第3空:前文提到哥哥和自己同校,后文说哥哥擅长篮球,选项F“We get to play basketball together after school.”说明两人的共同活动,符合上下文语境。
4. 第4空:前文说哥哥擅长篮球,此处转折说明“我”的情况,选项D“But for me, it’s a little difficult.”形成合理转折,符合语境。
5. 第5空:前文提到妹妹喜欢游泳,选项B“She swims every week.”承接游泳话题,补充相关内容,符合逻辑。
多余选项E(We can watch some sports games on TV.)与上下文无关,排除。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
信息还原;日常话题(运动)
【点评】
本题为初中英语信息还原题,围绕“家庭运动爱好”展开,需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系匹配选项,难度较低,主要考查学生的语篇理解和逻辑衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语信息还原题,解题思路为:先通读全文,明确主旨是安德鲁一家都热爱运动;再逐空分析上下文的语境、逻辑关系,结合选项内容匹配对应空格,排除多余选项(本题多余选项为E)。具体来说,第1空需承接“全家喜欢运动”的话题,说明运动的好处;第2空需衔接年龄信息,介绍自身身份;第3空需结合“同校”“哥哥擅长篮球”的信息,说明共同活动;第4空需与“哥哥擅长篮球”形成转折,说明“我”的情况;第5空需承接“妹妹喜欢游泳”的话题,补充游泳相关内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“all of us like sport”,后文介绍家人的运动爱好,选项C“Sport helps us stay healthy.”承接上文,解释喜欢运动的原因,符合语境。
2. 第2空:后文说明“I’m 13 years old”,选项A“I’m a middle school student.”介绍自身身份,与年龄信息衔接自然,符合逻辑。
3. 第3空:前文提到哥哥和自己同校,后文说哥哥擅长篮球,选项F“We get to play basketball together after school.”说明两人的共同活动,符合上下文语境。
4. 第4空:前文说哥哥擅长篮球,此处转折说明“我”的情况,选项D“But for me, it’s a little difficult.”形成合理转折,符合语境。
5. 第5空:前文提到妹妹喜欢游泳,选项B“She swims every week.”承接游泳话题,补充相关内容,符合逻辑。
多余选项E(We can watch some sports games on TV.)与上下文无关,排除。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
信息还原;日常话题(运动)
【点评】
本题为初中英语信息还原题,围绕“家庭运动爱好”展开,需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系匹配选项,难度较低,主要考查学生的语篇理解和逻辑衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、微写作
请根据以下提示问题,写几句话介绍自己的业余爱好和梦想。
Questions: 1. What’s your favourite hobby?
2. What do you often do?
3. What’s your dream?
请根据以下提示问题,写几句话介绍自己的业余爱好和梦想。
Questions: 1. What’s your favourite hobby?
2. What do you often do?
3. What’s your dream?
答案
Sample writing:
My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据三个提示问题(最喜欢的爱好、日常相关活动、梦想)写连贯的微写作,需先确定核心爱好(如阅读),再对应每个问题补充具体细节,最后组织成符合英语表达习惯的通顺语句。
【解析】
首先明确核心爱好为阅读,依次回应三个问题:1. 点明最喜欢的爱好是阅读;2. 说明日常常做的事(每晚阅读、周末去家附近的图书馆);3. 阐述梦想(拥有满是书的房间),补充读书的意义让内容更饱满,形成完整语段。
【答案】
My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
【知识点】
英语微写作、日常话题表达
【点评】
本题紧扣提示问题,内容具体连贯,语言简洁通顺,清晰表达了个人爱好与梦想,符合微写作的要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求根据三个提示问题(最喜欢的爱好、日常相关活动、梦想)写连贯的微写作,需先确定核心爱好(如阅读),再对应每个问题补充具体细节,最后组织成符合英语表达习惯的通顺语句。
【解析】
首先明确核心爱好为阅读,依次回应三个问题:1. 点明最喜欢的爱好是阅读;2. 说明日常常做的事(每晚阅读、周末去家附近的图书馆);3. 阐述梦想(拥有满是书的房间),补充读书的意义让内容更饱满,形成完整语段。
【答案】
My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
【知识点】
英语微写作、日常话题表达
【点评】
本题紧扣提示问题,内容具体连贯,语言简洁通顺,清晰表达了个人爱好与梦想,符合微写作的要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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