2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册人教版第32页答案
Ⅰ. Look at the picture and complete the sentences. 看图片,完成句子。

1. —How many sofas(沙发) are there in this office?
—There are
three
sofas.
2. There is a big sofa behind the big
table
.
3. There is a lamp
next
to
the big sofa.
4. There is a
window
in the wall.
5. There
aren't
any flowers in the office.

答案

1. three 2. table 3. next to 4. window 5. aren't

解析

【分析】
本题是看图完成句子的英语题,解题思路为:先仔细观察图片,对应每个句子的问题,定位图片中的物品或位置,再结合英语的词汇、语法知识(如数词、介词、there be句型、否定句等)完成填空。
1. 第1题需数图片中沙发的数量;
2. 第2题要找到大沙发前方的物品;
3. 第3题确定落地灯与大沙发的位置关系;
4. 第4题找出墙上的物品;
5. 第5题根据any判断是否定句,结合flowers的复数形式确定be动词的否定形式。
【解析】
1. 观察图片可知,有2个单人沙发和1个双人沙发,共3个,故填three;
2. 图片中,大沙发的前方是大茶几(table),故填table;
3. 落地灯位于大沙发的旁边,用介词短语next to表示“在……旁边”,故填next to;
4. 图片上方的墙上有窗户,故填window;
5. 句中出现any,说明是否定句,flowers是复数,be动词用are,否定式为aren't,故填aren't。
【答案】
1. three 2. table 3. next to 4. window 5. aren't
【知识点】
数词、介词、there be句型、名词、否定句
【点评】
本题考查学生的图片观察能力和英语基础词汇、句型的运用,属于基础题型,需结合图片细节与语法知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅱ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words in brackets. 用括号中所给词的适当形式完成短文。
Welcome to our school. It is not big but really beautiful. Here is 1.
our
(we) school gate and you can see a big playground. Students 2.
like
(like) playing football and basketball. They have a good time there. In front of you are two classroom 3.
buildings
(building). There are ten 4.
classrooms
(classroom) in each building. We have classes and we also sing and read books in it, because there 5.
is
(be) an art room and two reading rooms in each building. The reading rooms are on the 6.
first
(one) floor. The 7.
teachers'
(teacher) offices are in the building, too. Next to 8.
these
(this) two buildings is our school dining hall. We have lunch there. Our teachers are helpful and 9.
friendly
(friend). We love 10.
them
(they) a lot.

答案

1. our 2. like 3. buildings 4. classrooms 5. is 6. first 7. teachers'
8. these 9. friendly 10. them

解析

【分析】
解题时需先通读短文理解语境,再结合每个空的语法结构、固定规则变换词形:1. 修饰名词用物主代词;2. 主语单复数决定动词形式;3. 数词后名词用对应单复数;4. there be遵循就近原则;5. 楼层用序数词;6. 名词所有格表所属;7. 指示代词与名词单复数匹配;8. 并列成分词性一致;9. 动词后用人称代词宾格。
【解析】
1. 空后是名词短语school gate,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,we的形容词性物主代词为our;
2. 主语students是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形,故填like;
3. 数词two后接可数名词复数,building变buildings;
4. 数词ten后接可数名词复数,classroom变classrooms;
5. there be句型遵循就近原则,靠近be的是单数名词an art room,故be动词用is;
6. 表示楼层需用序数词,one的序数词为first;
7. 表“教师们的办公室”,用teacher的复数所有格teachers';
8. 数词two对应复数名词,指示代词this变these;
9. 与形容词helpful并列作表语,用friend的形容词形式friendly;
10. 动词love后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them。
【答案】
1. our 2. like 3. buildings 4. classrooms 5. is 6. first 7. teachers' 8. these 9. friendly 10. them
【知识点】
物主代词用法、名词单复数与所有格、there be句型
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词形变换,涵盖核心语法知识点,需结合语境和规则准确变换,是初中英语常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5