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Ⅵ. 阅读理解。
Reflecting on my personal journey, I can see great changes in my personality and habits. In primary school, I was shy and never dared to speak in public. I often avoided class discussions and preferred to stay in my small world with close friends.
Middle school became a turning point. I decided to step out of my comfort zone by joining the debate club. At first, it was challenging—my voice would shake and my palms would sweat. But with practice and teachers' support, I gradually built confidence. Now I speak confidently in class and have even led team projects. This experience taught me to face fears bravely.
My hobbies have changed too. I used to spend hours on video games alone. Now I enjoy reading and outdoor sports like basketball, which I play with friends weekly. This improved my physical health and strengthened my social connections.
These changes have shaped the person I am today. I've learnt that changes are necessary for growth. Personal development requires courage and effort. I now welcome new challenges, understanding they contribute to self-improvement.
(
A. Difficulties with subjects.
B. Shyness and fear of public speaking.
C. Lack of interest in school activities.
D. Problems with making friends.
(
A. It helped him improve gaming skills.
B. It made him more popular in school.
C. It taught him to face fears bravely.
D. It helped him focus only on schoolwork.
(
A. Personal development requires great courage and effort.
B. Debate clubs are necessary for all students' success.
C. Video games are harmful to personal development.
D. Middle school is more important than primary school.
Reflecting on my personal journey, I can see great changes in my personality and habits. In primary school, I was shy and never dared to speak in public. I often avoided class discussions and preferred to stay in my small world with close friends.
Middle school became a turning point. I decided to step out of my comfort zone by joining the debate club. At first, it was challenging—my voice would shake and my palms would sweat. But with practice and teachers' support, I gradually built confidence. Now I speak confidently in class and have even led team projects. This experience taught me to face fears bravely.
My hobbies have changed too. I used to spend hours on video games alone. Now I enjoy reading and outdoor sports like basketball, which I play with friends weekly. This improved my physical health and strengthened my social connections.
These changes have shaped the person I am today. I've learnt that changes are necessary for growth. Personal development requires courage and effort. I now welcome new challenges, understanding they contribute to self-improvement.
(
B
)1. What was the author's main challenge in primary school?A. Difficulties with subjects.
B. Shyness and fear of public speaking.
C. Lack of interest in school activities.
D. Problems with making friends.
(
C
)2. How did the debate club experience help the author?A. It helped him improve gaming skills.
B. It made him more popular in school.
C. It taught him to face fears bravely.
D. It helped him focus only on schoolwork.
(
A
)3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Personal development requires great courage and effort.
B. Debate clubs are necessary for all students' success.
C. Video games are harmful to personal development.
D. Middle school is more important than primary school.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. A
解析
【分析】做阅读理解题时，需先明确题目考查方向，再带着问题回到原文定位关键信息。第1题考查小学时作者的挑战，定位第一段；第2题考查辩论俱乐部的帮助，定位第二段；第3题考查文章主旨，定位最后一段，通过原文对应内容匹配选项即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 第1题：原文第一段明确提到“In primary school, I was shy and never dared to speak in public”，说明作者小学时的主要挑战是害羞和害怕公开演讲，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：原文第二段结尾指出“This experience taught me to face fears bravely”，即辩论俱乐部的经历教会作者勇敢面对恐惧，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：原文最后一段点明核心观点“Personal development requires courage and effort”，这是文章主旨，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）
【点评】本题围绕个人成长变化展开，考查细节定位和主旨归纳能力，题目设置贴合初中英语阅读的常见考点，难度适中，学生通过原文信息匹配可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第1题：原文第一段明确提到“In primary school, I was shy and never dared to speak in public”，说明作者小学时的主要挑战是害羞和害怕公开演讲，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：原文第二段结尾指出“This experience taught me to face fears bravely”，即辩论俱乐部的经历教会作者勇敢面对恐惧，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：原文最后一段点明核心观点“Personal development requires courage and effort”，这是文章主旨，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）
【点评】本题围绕个人成长变化展开，考查细节定位和主旨归纳能力，题目设置贴合初中英语阅读的常见考点，难度适中，学生通过原文信息匹配可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.6
