()10. — How lucky the boy is!
— Yes. He avoided himself in the accident.

A.to hurt
B.not to hurt
C.not hurting
D.hurting

10. D avoid doing sth意为“避免做某事”,且根据lucky可知,他避免了伤害自己。故选D。

()11. Tom always gives his seat to the old people after they the bus or the subway.

A.call on
B.get on
C.take off
D.turn on

11. B call on短暂访问;get on上车;take off起飞;turn on打开。根据gives his seat to the old people及the bus or the subway可知,Tom总是在老人上公交车或地铁后给他们让座。故选B。

()12. There is a famous saying in China, “Good things never go out, but bad news far away.”

A.spreads
B.is spreading
C.will spread
D.have spread

12. A 根据Good things never go out以及but可知,空处的时态也用一般现在时,主语是news,所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。

()13. The guests praised Tom and his younger sister, because they well at the meal.

A.behave
B.behaved
C.are behaving
D.is going to behave

13. B 根据praised可知,主句用的是一般过去时,because引导的原因状语从句中的谓语动词也发生在过去,所以空处为一般过去时。故选B。

()14. We need to wear our sports shocs in PE classcs they can keep us safe.

A.and
B.because
C.so that
D.although

14. B and和;because因为;so that以便;although虽然。根据句意“体育课上我们需要穿运动鞋,因为它们可以保证我们的安全”可知,本句为because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。

()15. —Daming wanted to cross the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum.
—. Each of us should follow the rules in public places.

A.That’s no good
B.Not at all
C.It doesn’t matter
D.It’s a deal

15. A That’s no good那样不行;Not at all不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系;It’s a deal成交。根据“Each of us should follow the rules in public places.”可知,此处表示不赞成Daming的做法。故选A。

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“You’re it!” Linda shouted as she tapped me on the arm. I noticed Peter and ran after him. He turned right 16 and I missed him. Linda was just past him, so I started running after her, but she 17, “No tag backs!” I didn’t think so. We didn’t make rules for this tag game. I ran even faster to tag her. Then she didn’t play this game with me anymore and our tag game was over. That made me 18.
Peter and I still talked. “I guess this is one reason that people make rules for 19,” said Peter. “We should agree on the rules before we play.”
But rules were 20. I just wanted to play. I decided to try playing with someone else without rules. However, I played football and hurt Jack’s arm because I never 21 the rules. The other kids didn’t want to play football with me anymore.
“Maybe there is a 22 we have rules,” I said as I walked back toward Peter. 23 I had followed the rules, other kids might still have wanted to play with me.
“Peter, you’re right. Rules are 24. They help to keep games fair, safe and fun for everyone. Let’s go to 25 some fair rules for tag with Linda.” And off we went.
()16. A. busily B. bravely C. suddenly D. slowly
()17. A. pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. answered
()18. A. sad B. tired C. excited D. surprised
()19. A. shows B. concerts C. parties D. games
()20. A. easy B. comfortable C. boring D. exciting
()21. A. remembered B. followed C. repeated D. changed
()22. A. reason B. decision C. habit D. question
()23. A. When B. If C. Since D. Though
()24. A. polite B. difficult C. strict D. important
()25. A. look for B. work out C. knock over D. help out

16. C busily忙碌地;bravely勇敢地;suddenly突然;slowly慢慢地。根据“He turned right ______ and I missed him.”可知,Peter突然右转,作者没拍到他。故选C。
17. C 根据“No tag backs!”可知,Linda大声喊。故选C。
18. A 根据“Then she didn’t play this game with me anymore and our tag game was over.”可知,Linda不再跟作者玩这个游戏,这让作者很难过。故选A。
19. D show节目;concert音乐会;party聚会;game游戏。根据“We didn’t make rules for this tag game. I ran even faster to tag her.”和Linda不再跟作者玩这个游戏可知,Peter认为在游戏中要制订规则。故选D。
20. C 根据“I just wanted to play. I decided to try playing with someone else without rules.”可知,作者只是想玩,所以觉得在游戏中制订规则很无聊。故选C。
21. B remember记得;follow跟随;repeat重复;change改变。根据I played football and hurt Jack’s arm可知,作者从不遵守规则,follow the rules意为“遵守规则”。故选B。
22. A reason原因;decision决定;habit习惯;question问题。根据“The other kids didn’t want to play football with me anymore.”可知,其他孩子不再想和作者一起踢足球了,所以作者觉得制订规则是有原因的。故选A。
23. B when当……时;if如果;since自从……以来;though尽管。根据句意“如果我遵守规则,其他孩子可能还想和我一起玩”可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
24. D polite有礼貌的;difficult困难的;strict严格的;important重要的。根据“They help to keep games fair, safe and fun for everyone.”可知,规则有助于让游戏保持公平、安全和有趣,所以规则很重要。故选D。
25. B look for寻找;work out解决,制定;knock over撞倒;help out帮助。根据Let’s go to ______ some fair rules可知,Peter、Linda和作者一起想出一些公平的游戏规则。故选B。