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Ⅱ. 阅读短文,根据短文内容和提示词填空。
Dr. White is from England. He is forty-eight years old. He 1.
Dr. White is from England. He is forty-eight years old. He 1.
teaches
(teach) maths in York. He 2. is
(be) always busy. He likes 3. fishing
(fish) very much. He 4. has
(have) a nice fishing rod. He says he 5. wants
(want) to spend his next year teaching English in China. 6. His
(he) wife Jean White is from Scotland. She is four years younger than him. She 7. works
(work) in a school library. She often 8. goes
(go) hiking in 9. her
(she) free time. Although they have different 10. hobbies
(hobby), they have the same dream — to travel around the world.答案
1. teaches 2. is 3. fishing 4. has 5. wants 6. His 7. works 8. goes 9. her 10. hobbies
解析
【分析】首先通读短文，明确短文以一般现在时介绍人物日常情况，需结合句子主语的人称/数、固定搭配、词性要求、名词复数规则等，对提示词进行变形填空。
【解析】1. 主语为第三人称单数He，短文时态为一般现在时，故动词teach用第三人称单数形式teaches；2. 主语He，一般现在时中be动词用is；3. 固定搭配like doing sth，故fish用动名词fishing；4. 主语为第三人称单数He，一般现在时中have的第三人称单数形式为has；5. 主语为第三人称单数he，一般现在时中want用第三人称单数形式wants；6. 修饰名词wife需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为His，句首首字母大写；7. 主语为第三人称单数She，一般现在时中work用第三人称单数形式works；8. 主语为第三人称单数She，一般现在时中go用第三人称单数形式goes；9. 修饰名词短语free time需用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词为her；10. different后接可数名词复数，hobby的复数形式为hobbies。
【答案】1. teaches 2. is 3. fishing 4. has 5. wants 6. His 7. works 8. goes 9. her 10. hobbies
【知识点】一般现在时、物主代词、名词复数
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇变形，涵盖一般现在时动词变化、物主代词、名词复数及固定搭配，是初中英语常见基础题型，注重基础知识的运用。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 主语为第三人称单数He，短文时态为一般现在时，故动词teach用第三人称单数形式teaches；2. 主语He，一般现在时中be动词用is；3. 固定搭配like doing sth，故fish用动名词fishing；4. 主语为第三人称单数He，一般现在时中have的第三人称单数形式为has；5. 主语为第三人称单数he，一般现在时中want用第三人称单数形式wants；6. 修饰名词wife需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为His，句首首字母大写；7. 主语为第三人称单数She，一般现在时中work用第三人称单数形式works；8. 主语为第三人称单数She，一般现在时中go用第三人称单数形式goes；9. 修饰名词短语free time需用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词为her；10. different后接可数名词复数，hobby的复数形式为hobbies。
【答案】1. teaches 2. is 3. fishing 4. has 5. wants 6. His 7. works 8. goes 9. her 10. hobbies
【知识点】一般现在时、物主代词、名词复数
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇变形，涵盖一般现在时动词变化、物主代词、名词复数及固定搭配，是初中英语常见基础题型，注重基础知识的运用。
【难度系数】0.5
