四、完成句子
1. 蝴蝶正欢快地在花丛中飞着。
The butterflies .
2. 我和朋友们正在花园里堆雪人。
My friends and I .
3. 我喜欢秋天，因为秋叶变得金黄。
I like autumn .
4. 夏天的回忆多么甜蜜啊！
How !
5. 我对下雪天很着迷。看，雪正飘落在地上。
I . Look! The snow .
6. 昨天由于一场大雨，气温降得很快。
a heavy rain yesterday.

1. are flying happily among the flowers
2. are making snowmen in the garden
3. because autumn leaves turn golden brown
4. sweet the memories of summer are
5. am crazy about snowy days; is falling on/upon the ground
6. The temperature dropped quickly because of

【分析】本题为英语完成句子题，需结合中文提示、时态标志、固定短语及句型结构补全句子。解题思路：1. 根据“正”判断用现在进行时（be+doing），结合主语和短语搭配补全；2. 同理，“正在”提示现在进行时，对应固定短语“堆雪人”和地点；3. “因为”引导原因状语从句，结合中文含义补全；4. 掌握how引导的感叹句结构；5. 固定短语“对…着迷”及现在进行时的运用；6. 一般过去时的运用及“由于”接名词短语的表达。
【解析】1. 由“正”可知用现在进行时，主语butterflies为复数，be动词用are，“欢快地”是happily，“在花丛中”是among the flowers，故填are flying happily among the flowers；2. “正在”提示现在进行时，主语My friends and I为复数，be动词用are，“堆雪人”是make snowmen，“在花园里”是in the garden，故填are making snowmen in the garden；3. “因为”用because引导，“秋叶”是autumn leaves，“变得金黄”是turn golden brown，故填because autumn leaves turn golden brown；4. how引导的感叹句结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语，“夏天的回忆”是the memories of summer，“甜蜜”是sweet，故填sweet the memories of summer are；5. “对…着迷”是be crazy about，主语I用am，“下雪天”是snowy days；第二空“正飘落”用现在进行时is falling，“在地上”是on/upon the ground，故依次填am crazy about snowy days; is falling on/upon the ground；6. “气温”是the temperature，“降得很快”是dropped quickly，“由于”接名词短语用because of，时间yesterday提示一般过去时，故填The temperature dropped quickly because of。
【答案】1. are flying happily among the flowers
2. are making snowmen in the garden
3. because autumn leaves turn golden brown
4. sweet the memories of summer are
5. am crazy about snowy days; is falling on/upon the ground
6. The temperature dropped quickly because of
【知识点】现在进行时、原因状语从句、感叹句
【点评】本题为初中英语基础完成句子题型，主要考察时态运用、固定短语及句型结构，是日常英语学习的核心基础内容，需熟练掌握常见时态标志和固定表达。
【难度系数】0.7

五、完形填空
Cold winter is here again. Are you ready for it? Please your wardrobe（衣柜）to see if you have enough warm clothes. If you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of .
Winter brings not just cold weather but also health problems. We should be careful. During the winter months, people get colds and flu（流感）. Many think they are like each other, but they are quite .
Colds can stay with you for a week. You will have a running nose, a headache, a cough and a fever. When you have a cold, you might still be able to go to school. But flu is serious. You will feel sick very quickly with a fever and a headache when you flu. Your body will hurt and become weak. Some people even lose appetite（胃口）. This could for four weeks. You usually need to stay in bed all day.
Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu?
Staying away from people with colds or flu may . Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you are close to someone with a cold. Wash your hands, especially（尤其）after cleaning your nose. Remember that going out with hair can also bring you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and . This will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm room. Eating fruits rich in Vitamin C like oranges can also help your body fight a cold. If you have a headache, or your body hurts, go and see a doctor.
() 1. A. clean B. correct C. collect D. check
() 2. A. stories B. illness C. health D. kindness
() 3. A. quietly B. easily C. luckily D. carelessly
() 4. A. possible B. different C. difficult D. uncomfortable
() 5. A. more B. as C. less D. never
() 6. A. receive B. accept C. hold D. catch
() 7. A. leave B. die C. last D. pass
() 8. A. close B. make C. ring D. work
() 9. A. short B. dirty C. wet D. cold
()10. A. rest B. play C. lie D. hold

1. D
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. A
6. D
7. C
8. D
9. C
10. A

【分析】
这是一篇关于冬季健康防护的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨（冬季保暖及预防感冒、流感的方法），再结合每空的上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意：请______你的衣柜看看是否有足够的暖衣服。check（检查）符合“查看衣柜是否有保暖衣物”的语境，故选D。
2. 句意：如果保暖不够，冬天会是______的时期。illness（疾病）对应前文“健康问题”，符合文意，故选B。
3. 句意：冬季人们______得感冒和流感。easily（容易地）体现冬季易患病的特点，故选B。
4. 句意：很多人觉得感冒和流感相似，但它们相当______。different（不同的）与前文“相似”形成转折，符合逻辑，故选B。
5. 句意：但流感______严重。more（更）体现流感比感冒更严重，故选A。
6. 固定搭配catch flu（得流感），故选D。
7. 句意：这会______四周。last（持续）表示时间延续，符合文意，故选C。
8. 句意：远离感冒或流感患者可能______。work（起作用，有效）表示方法有效，故选D。
9. 句意：记得______头发出门也会让你感冒。wet（湿的）符合“湿头发出门易受凉”的常识，故选C。
10. 句意：如果你感冒或流感，去卧床______。rest（休息）符合生病后的护理建议，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近日常生活，围绕冬季健康防护展开，考查学生对词汇在语境中的运用能力，难度适中，需结合上下文逻辑和常识作答。
【难度系数】
0.6