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五、阅读理解
Lisa stood next to her tall silent grandfather and watched her parents drive off, leaving her
behind. She looked up at her grandfather. He looked down at her. His skin was a little darker
than hers. His hair was black and white, as if it couldn't decide which colour it should be.
"You don't talk much, Grandpa," Lisa said.
"You don't visit much, Lisa," her grandfather replied.
They stood looking at each other. "Come with me, Lisa," said Grandpa. He started
walking without looking back. Lisa followed him to a large storehouse.
Lisa remembered her last visit to Grandpa's. She had played hide-and-seek with her brother Jack
in the storehouse. But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.
"You coming?" Grandpa's voice sounded muffled. His words came from the storehouse.
Lisa went inside. The storehouse was full of all kinds of things. She could see him in the
far corner. Lisa walked over and stood next to him. He pointed to a small wooden box with
"Lisa" painted on it in bright green letters. "Yours," he said.
Lisa bent down and opened it. In it were some old things—a bright blue feather, a tiny V-
shape leaf and some dolls. She looked up at Grandpa, with tears in her eyes.
"The box stays here, but it belongs to you. No one else." Then he closed his eyes and
smiled. His smile reminded Lisa of her father. Grandpa no longer seemed strange and silent.
"I may be so overcapitalized," Lisa answered, carefully pronouncing the familiar word.
Grandpa laughed out loud. "How did that eight-year-old brain of yours find its way around
a big word like 'overcapitalized'?"
"It's my dad's favourite word," Lisa replied.
Grandpa looked down at Lisa and smiled. His smile again reminded Lisa of her father.
Without thinking, she reached up and took Grandpa's hand. Lisa's hand felt small and safe
inside her grandfather's.
"I might need more than one visit to my box," Lisa said seriously.
"I expect," Grandpa said.
(
A. Because she was on her summer vacation.
B. Because she missed her grandfather very much.
C. Because her grandfather needed an operation soon.
D. Because her parents had to look after her sick brother.
(
A. Strange. B. Loud. C. Unclear. D. Beautiful.
(
A. he liked doing DIY B. he was a man of few words
C. he had black and white hair D. he kept a wooden box for Lisa
(
A. Take care of her brother. B. Write to her parents.
C. Use big words sometimes. D. Visit Grandpa often.
Lisa stood next to her tall silent grandfather and watched her parents drive off, leaving her
behind. She looked up at her grandfather. He looked down at her. His skin was a little darker
than hers. His hair was black and white, as if it couldn't decide which colour it should be.
"You don't talk much, Grandpa," Lisa said.
"You don't visit much, Lisa," her grandfather replied.
They stood looking at each other. "Come with me, Lisa," said Grandpa. He started
walking without looking back. Lisa followed him to a large storehouse.
Lisa remembered her last visit to Grandpa's. She had played hide-and-seek with her brother Jack
in the storehouse. But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.
"You coming?" Grandpa's voice sounded muffled. His words came from the storehouse.
Lisa went inside. The storehouse was full of all kinds of things. She could see him in the
far corner. Lisa walked over and stood next to him. He pointed to a small wooden box with
"Lisa" painted on it in bright green letters. "Yours," he said.
Lisa bent down and opened it. In it were some old things—a bright blue feather, a tiny V-
shape leaf and some dolls. She looked up at Grandpa, with tears in her eyes.
"The box stays here, but it belongs to you. No one else." Then he closed his eyes and
smiled. His smile reminded Lisa of her father. Grandpa no longer seemed strange and silent.
"I may be so overcapitalized," Lisa answered, carefully pronouncing the familiar word.
Grandpa laughed out loud. "How did that eight-year-old brain of yours find its way around
a big word like 'overcapitalized'?"
"It's my dad's favourite word," Lisa replied.
Grandpa looked down at Lisa and smiled. His smile again reminded Lisa of her father.
Without thinking, she reached up and took Grandpa's hand. Lisa's hand felt small and safe
inside her grandfather's.
"I might need more than one visit to my box," Lisa said seriously.
"I expect," Grandpa said.
(
D
) 1. Why did Lisa stay with Grandpa alone for a few days?A. Because she was on her summer vacation.
B. Because she missed her grandfather very much.
C. Because her grandfather needed an operation soon.
D. Because her parents had to look after her sick brother.
(
C
) 2. What does the underlined word "muffled" probably mean?A. Strange. B. Loud. C. Unclear. D. Beautiful.
(
A
) 3. The passage tells about Grandpa EXCEPT that .A. he liked doing DIY B. he was a man of few words
C. he had black and white hair D. he kept a wooden box for Lisa
(
D
) 4. What did Lisa promise to do at the end of the story?A. Take care of her brother. B. Write to her parents.
C. Use big words sometimes. D. Visit Grandpa often.
答案
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题：先明确问题核心是寻找Lisa单独留在爷爷家的原因，回到原文定位关键语句“But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.”，Jack是Lisa的弟弟，由此可知父母需照顾生病的弟弟，对应选项D。
2. 第2题：猜测“muffled”的含义需结合语境，爷爷的声音从堆满物品的仓库中传出，声音会受到环境影响变得不清晰，对比选项可知“Unclear”符合这一语境，故选C。
3. 第3题：逐一核对选项与原文信息，原文提到爷爷话少、头发黑白相间、为Lisa留存木盒子，但全程未提及爷爷喜欢DIY，所以选A。
4. 第4题：分析文章结尾Lisa的话语“I might need more than one visit to my box”，结合上下文可知，这句话的隐含意思是Lisa会经常来拜访爷爷，对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第7段“But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.”可知，Lisa的弟弟Jack需要做手术，父母要照顾生病的弟弟，因此Lisa不得不单独和爷爷相处几天，故选D。
2. 第2题：结合上下文语境，爷爷在堆满各类物品的仓库里说话，声音从仓库传出会显得模糊不清。选项中A. Strange（奇怪的）、B. Loud（大声的）、D. Beautiful（动听的）均不符合语境，只有C. Unclear（不清晰的）匹配，故选C。
3. 第3题：原文第2段通过Lisa的话“You don't talk much, Grandpa”体现爷爷话少；第1段提到“His hair was black and white”说明爷爷头发黑白相间；第8段“He pointed to a small wooden box with 'Lisa' painted on it...”表明爷爷为Lisa留存了木盒子，全文未提及爷爷喜欢DIY，故选A。
4. 第4题：文章结尾Lisa说“I might need more than one visit to my box”，结合上下文可知，“拜访我的盒子”实际指代来拜访爷爷，说明Lisa承诺会经常来看望爷爷，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】
1. 细节理解
2. 词义猜测
3. 推理判断
【点评】
这篇阅读理解围绕Lisa与爷爷的相处展开，题目侧重考查学生对文章细节的捕捉、词义的语境推测以及简单推理能力。解题时需紧扣原文内容，逐句定位关键信息，结合语境分析选项即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题：先明确问题核心是寻找Lisa单独留在爷爷家的原因，回到原文定位关键语句“But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.”，Jack是Lisa的弟弟，由此可知父母需照顾生病的弟弟，对应选项D。
2. 第2题：猜测“muffled”的含义需结合语境，爷爷的声音从堆满物品的仓库中传出，声音会受到环境影响变得不清晰，对比选项可知“Unclear”符合这一语境，故选C。
3. 第3题：逐一核对选项与原文信息，原文提到爷爷话少、头发黑白相间、为Lisa留存木盒子，但全程未提及爷爷喜欢DIY，所以选A。
4. 第4题：分析文章结尾Lisa的话语“I might need more than one visit to my box”，结合上下文可知，这句话的隐含意思是Lisa会经常来拜访爷爷，对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第7段“But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.”可知，Lisa的弟弟Jack需要做手术，父母要照顾生病的弟弟，因此Lisa不得不单独和爷爷相处几天，故选D。
2. 第2题：结合上下文语境，爷爷在堆满各类物品的仓库里说话，声音从仓库传出会显得模糊不清。选项中A. Strange（奇怪的）、B. Loud（大声的）、D. Beautiful（动听的）均不符合语境，只有C. Unclear（不清晰的）匹配，故选C。
3. 第3题：原文第2段通过Lisa的话“You don't talk much, Grandpa”体现爷爷话少；第1段提到“His hair was black and white”说明爷爷头发黑白相间；第8段“He pointed to a small wooden box with 'Lisa' painted on it...”表明爷爷为Lisa留存了木盒子，全文未提及爷爷喜欢DIY，故选A。
4. 第4题：文章结尾Lisa说“I might need more than one visit to my box”，结合上下文可知，“拜访我的盒子”实际指代来拜访爷爷，说明Lisa承诺会经常来看望爷爷，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】
1. 细节理解
2. 词义猜测
3. 推理判断
【点评】
这篇阅读理解围绕Lisa与爷爷的相处展开，题目侧重考查学生对文章细节的捕捉、词义的语境推测以及简单推理能力。解题时需紧扣原文内容，逐句定位关键信息，结合语境分析选项即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
