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三、(2025·南通改编)语法填空 KEY→P17
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化遗产 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
热考素材 跨文化交流
With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 32-year-old woman named JongMay has won the hearts of many online fans. Her story is 1.
About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the US, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In 2.
JongMay's love for Chinese culture became 5.
Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly interested 8.
参考词汇
阅读理解 B account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户 gasp /ɡɑːsp/ v. 倒抽气
keep in touch 保持联系
任务型阅读 debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ n. 辩论;争论 extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的
长难句解析
阅读理解 B
[原句] On the morning of New Year's Day, Kristin and I stayed at home, and I happily watched as she opened her gifts. (倒数第二段倒数第二句)
[翻译] 元旦那天早上,Kristin 和我待在家里,我高兴地看着她打开她的礼物。
[分析] and 连接并列关系的两个分句。第一个分句是简单句;第二个分句是主从复合句,I happily watched 是主句,as 意为"当……时",引导时间状语从句。
任务型阅读
[原句] After people get out of school and work, they have only so many hours to do activities before the Sun sets. (第三段第三句)
[翻译] 当人们放学和下班后,他们在太阳落山前只有那么多时间可以进行活动。
[分析] 这个句子是主从复合句。they have only so many hours to do activities 是主句;before the Sun sets 是时间状语从句;After people get out of school and work 也是时间状语从句。
英语嗨吧
脑筋急转弯
What do you do with your shoes after you wear them out? 在你把你的鞋子穿破以后你怎么处理它们?
Wear them back home. 把它们穿回家。
89
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化遗产 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
热考素材 跨文化交流
With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 32-year-old woman named JongMay has won the hearts of many online fans. Her story is 1.
closely
(close) connected to her parents, and their love for China shaped the environment she grew up in.About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the US, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In 2.
daily
(day) life, they often talked about the kindness of people around and became part of the local community soon. Also, her father 3. was chosen
(choose) to play a role by a director in a TV series based on Red Star Over China. Her parents were invited to celebrate the Spring Festival with Chinese families 4. when
they first arrived in China.JongMay's love for Chinese culture became 5.
deeper
(deep) as she watched more historical dramas and movies. Her parents used to encourage her to keep diaries in Chinese and share her thoughts with friends. She once said, "I want to experience China with 6. the
eyes of my own." At the age of 17, the girl came 7. back
to Beijing for high school, and later studied Chinese dance at college.Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly interested 8.
in
China. They create different nice works on social media. JongMay thinks hanfu represents China's rich history and culture. 9. To build
(build) bridges between different cultures and other traditional customs through hanfu, she turned her love for China into a successful career. So far, she 10. has learned/has learnt
(learn) to enjoy and value all kinds of cultures, which enriches her life in both body and mind.参考词汇
阅读理解 B account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户 gasp /ɡɑːsp/ v. 倒抽气
keep in touch 保持联系
任务型阅读 debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ n. 辩论;争论 extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的
长难句解析
阅读理解 B
[原句] On the morning of New Year's Day, Kristin and I stayed at home, and I happily watched as she opened her gifts. (倒数第二段倒数第二句)
[翻译] 元旦那天早上,Kristin 和我待在家里,我高兴地看着她打开她的礼物。
[分析] and 连接并列关系的两个分句。第一个分句是简单句;第二个分句是主从复合句,I happily watched 是主句,as 意为"当……时",引导时间状语从句。
任务型阅读
[原句] After people get out of school and work, they have only so many hours to do activities before the Sun sets. (第三段第三句)
[翻译] 当人们放学和下班后,他们在太阳落山前只有那么多时间可以进行活动。
[分析] 这个句子是主从复合句。they have only so many hours to do activities 是主句;before the Sun sets 是时间状语从句;After people get out of school and work 也是时间状语从句。
英语嗨吧
脑筋急转弯
What do you do with your shoes after you wear them out? 在你把你的鞋子穿破以后你怎么处理它们?
Wear them back home. 把它们穿回家。
89
答案
语法填空
本文讲述了 JongMay 因父母对中国的热爱而与中国文化结下深厚渊源，最终将对中国文化的热爱转化为成功事业的故事。
1. closely 考查副词。connected 是动词，用副词作状语修饰动词，故改形容词 close 为副词 closely。
2. daily 考查形容词。life 是名词，用形容词作定语修饰名词，故改 day 为形容词 daily。
3. was chosen 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语是动作承受者，用被动语态；由上文 About 40 years ago 可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，故填入 was chosen。
4. when 考查连词。此处需要引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，故用 when。
5. deeper 考查比较级。由下文 more historical dramas and movies 可知，上文对应用形容词比较级 deeper 作表语。
6. the 考查冠词。of my own 修饰 eyes，此处特指“我自己的眼睛”，故用定冠词 the。
7. back 考查固定搭配。“come back to ...”是固定搭配，意为“回到……”，故填 back。
8. in 考查介词。be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”，故填介词 in。
9. To build 考查非谓语动词。用不定式作目的状语，句首单词首字母要大写，故填入 To build。
10. has learned/has learnt 考查时态和主谓一致。So far 意思是“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，且主语为第三人称单数，故填入 has learned/has learnt。
本文讲述了 JongMay 因父母对中国的热爱而与中国文化结下深厚渊源，最终将对中国文化的热爱转化为成功事业的故事。
1. closely 考查副词。connected 是动词，用副词作状语修饰动词，故改形容词 close 为副词 closely。
2. daily 考查形容词。life 是名词，用形容词作定语修饰名词，故改 day 为形容词 daily。
3. was chosen 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语是动作承受者，用被动语态；由上文 About 40 years ago 可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，故填入 was chosen。
4. when 考查连词。此处需要引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，故用 when。
5. deeper 考查比较级。由下文 more historical dramas and movies 可知，上文对应用形容词比较级 deeper 作表语。
6. the 考查冠词。of my own 修饰 eyes，此处特指“我自己的眼睛”，故用定冠词 the。
7. back 考查固定搭配。“come back to ...”是固定搭配，意为“回到……”，故填 back。
8. in 考查介词。be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”，故填介词 in。
9. To build 考查非谓语动词。用不定式作目的状语，句首单词首字母要大写，故填入 To build。
10. has learned/has learnt 考查时态和主谓一致。So far 意思是“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，且主语为第三人称单数，故填入 has learned/has learnt。
