登录
五、〔北京市〕阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Marco Polo is one of the most famous travellers in the world. When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China with his father and uncle. Marco was very clever. He could speak different languages, including（包含）Mongolian（蒙古语）. He talked with Kublai Khan（忽必烈汗）. They both learned a lot.
Marco Polo travelled to many places around China. He loved Hangzhou very much. Hangzhou had a beautiful lake and many canals. It was like Marco’s home, Venice（威尼斯）.
Seventeen years later, Marco Polo left China. When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China. People are still reading these stories today! Do you know these stories?
任务一:请在文中找到下列问题的答案,并用指定符号圈画出来。
1. What was Marco Polo like? 请用“○”圈画。
2. Which city in China did Marco Polo like very much? 请用“
”圈画。
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
A. China. B. Italy. C. Mongolia.
(
A.
B. C.
(
A. His father and uncle. B. Kublai Khan. C. His friends.
(
A. He wrote a book about his travels.
B. He told many stories about China.
C. He learned a new language.
任务三:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. How old was Marco Polo when he came to China?
2. How many years did Marco Polo stay in China?
Marco Polo is one of the most famous travellers in the world. When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China with his father and uncle. Marco was very clever. He could speak different languages, including（包含）Mongolian（蒙古语）. He talked with Kublai Khan（忽必烈汗）. They both learned a lot.
Marco Polo travelled to many places around China. He loved Hangzhou very much. Hangzhou had a beautiful lake and many canals. It was like Marco’s home, Venice（威尼斯）.
Seventeen years later, Marco Polo left China. When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China. People are still reading these stories today! Do you know these stories?
任务一:请在文中找到下列问题的答案,并用指定符号圈画出来。
1. What was Marco Polo like? 请用“○”圈画。
2. Which city in China did Marco Polo like very much? 请用“
”圈画。任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
B
)1. Where was Marco Polo from?A. China. B. Italy. C. Mongolia.
(
C
)2. What does the underlined word “canals” mean?A.
B. C.(
A
)3. Who did Marco Polo travel to China with?A. His father and uncle. B. Kublai Khan. C. His friends.
(
B
)4. What did Marco Polo do after he came back to Italy?A. He wrote a book about his travels.
B. He told many stories about China.
C. He learned a new language.
任务三:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. How old was Marco Polo when he came to China?
He was 17 years old.
2. How many years did Marco Polo stay in China?
He stayed in China for 17 years.
答案
任务一:1. 圈画出 clever 2. 圈画出 Hangzhou
任务二:1. B
2. C 【解析】文中提到杭州有很多 canals,并且说杭州像马可·波罗的家乡威尼斯。威尼斯以运河闻名,因此推测 canals 意为“运河”,故选图 C。
3. A
4. B 【解析】根据最后一段中“When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China.”可知,他回到意大利后讲了许多关于中国的故事,故选 B。
任务三:1. He was 17 years old.
2. He stayed in China for 17 years.
任务二:1. B
2. C 【解析】文中提到杭州有很多 canals,并且说杭州像马可·波罗的家乡威尼斯。威尼斯以运河闻名,因此推测 canals 意为“运河”,故选图 C。
3. A
4. B 【解析】根据最后一段中“When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China.”可知,他回到意大利后讲了许多关于中国的故事,故选 B。
任务三:1. He was 17 years old.
2. He stayed in China for 17 years.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为三个任务，解题思路如下：任务一需根据问题定位原文中描述人物特点和喜欢的中国城市的信息；任务二为选择题，需回原文定位对应问题的细节，词义猜测题需结合上下文语境和常识推断；任务三为问答类，需提取原文中关于年龄和停留时长的具体信息。
【解析】
任务一：1. 问题询问马可·波罗的特点，原文明确提到“Marco was very clever”，故圈画“clever”；2. 问题询问他喜欢的中国城市，原文提到“He loved Hangzhou very much”，故圈画“Hangzhou”。
任务二：1. 问题询问马可·波罗的国籍，原文最后一段“When he came home to Italy”表明他来自意大利，选B；2. 词义猜测题，杭州有很多“canals”，且杭州像他的家乡威尼斯（以运河闻名），故推测“canals”意为运河，选C；3. 问题询问他来中国的同行者，原文“he went to China with his father and uncle”，选A；4. 问题询问他回意大利后的行为，原文“he told many stories about China”，选B。
任务三：1. 原文“When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China”，可知他来中国时17岁；2. 原文“17 years later, Marco Polo left China”，可知他在中国停留了17年。
【答案】
任务一:1. 圈画出clever 2. 圈画出Hangzhou
任务二:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B
任务三:1. He was 17 years old. 2. He stayed in China for 17 years.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕马可·波罗的故事展开，题型涵盖信息提取、词义猜测和细节理解，重点考查学生从英语短文中定位并获取具体信息的能力，内容贴近教材相关话题，难度适中，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为三个任务，解题思路如下：任务一需根据问题定位原文中描述人物特点和喜欢的中国城市的信息；任务二为选择题，需回原文定位对应问题的细节，词义猜测题需结合上下文语境和常识推断；任务三为问答类，需提取原文中关于年龄和停留时长的具体信息。
【解析】
任务一：1. 问题询问马可·波罗的特点，原文明确提到“Marco was very clever”，故圈画“clever”；2. 问题询问他喜欢的中国城市，原文提到“He loved Hangzhou very much”，故圈画“Hangzhou”。
任务二：1. 问题询问马可·波罗的国籍，原文最后一段“When he came home to Italy”表明他来自意大利，选B；2. 词义猜测题，杭州有很多“canals”，且杭州像他的家乡威尼斯（以运河闻名），故推测“canals”意为运河，选C；3. 问题询问他来中国的同行者，原文“he went to China with his father and uncle”，选A；4. 问题询问他回意大利后的行为，原文“he told many stories about China”，选B。
任务三：1. 原文“When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China”，可知他来中国时17岁；2. 原文“17 years later, Marco Polo left China”，可知他在中国停留了17年。
【答案】
任务一:1. 圈画出clever 2. 圈画出Hangzhou
任务二:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B
任务三:1. He was 17 years old. 2. He stayed in China for 17 years.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕马可·波罗的故事展开，题型涵盖信息提取、词义猜测和细节理解，重点考查学生从英语短文中定位并获取具体信息的能力，内容贴近教材相关话题，难度适中，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.7
