[2026 广东深圳期末]This world is filled with challenges. In order to live well, we need to live 1. Wisdom provides us with ideas. When things get really hard, we can always 2 our wisdom to make the best choices. Then how can we get wiser in life?
◆Open our mind to different 3.
Sometimes we have a bias（成见）, but we need to set it aside most of the time. We need to accept different opinions, and this will open up a new world for us. Then we'll always get to know something 4.
◆Call upon the wisdom of others.
The best way to get wisdom is to have wise people as our 5. They can be our teachers, family members and friends. Find out what makes them wiser than us, and 6 with them as often as possible. The more time we spend with them, the wiser we'll be.
◆Learn from our 7.
All of us make mistakes, and mistakes make us 8 well next time. Whenever we make a mistake, we should 9 from it. We can think about what made us fail so that we may 10 ourselves. Our best teacher will always be our last mistake, so learn as much as you can from it.
()1. A. wisely B. honestly C. politely D. bravely
()2. A. give up B. depend on C. throw away D. get over
()3. A. risks B. problems C. habits D. opinions
()4. A. awful B. new C. boring D. similar
()5. A. relatives B. doctors C. neighbours D. guides
()6. A. compare B. communicate C. fight D. agree
()7. A. decisions B. examples C. mistakes D. reviews
()8. A. perform B. answer C. train D. sing
()9. A. hear B. come C. learn D. suffer
()10. A. improve B. protect C. serve D. believe

1—5 A B D B D
6—10 B C A C A
1. A 句意为:为了生活得好,我们需要明智地生活。根据"Wisdom provides us with ideas."以及 make the best choices 可知,智慧为我们提供想法,此处强调明智地生活。故选 A 项。
2. B 句意为:当事情变得非常困难时,我们总是可以依靠我们的智慧作出最好的选择。根据 make the best choices 并结合选项可知,此处是指依靠智慧作出最好的选择。故选 B 项。
3. D 句意为:向不同观点敞开心扉。根据 accept different opinions 可知,此处是指观点。故选 D 项。
4. B 句意为:这样我们就总能了解到新的东西。根据"We need to accept different opinions, and this will open up a new world for us."可知,打开新世界的同时能了解到新的事物。故选 B 项。
5. D 句意为:获得智慧的最好方法是让有智慧的人做我们的向导。根据"They can be our teachers, family members and friends. Find out what makes them wiser than us"可知是将他们视为我们的向导。故选 D 项。
6. B 句意为:找出他们比我们更有智慧的原因,并尽可能多与他们交流。根据 The more time we spend with them 可知,我们需要更多的交流来了解他们的智慧来源,短语 communicate with sb 意为"与某人交流"。故选 B 项。
7. C 句意为:从我们的错误中学习。根据 All of us make mistakes 以及"Our best teacher will always be our last mistake, so learn as much as you can from it."可知,此处指要从错误中学习。故选 C 项。
8. A 句意为:我们都会犯错误,而错误会让我们下次表现得更好。根据 well 和语境可知,此处表示错误会让我们下一次表现得更好。故选 A 项。
9. C 句意为:无论何时我们犯了错误,我们都应该从中吸取教训。根据"Whenever we make a mistake, we should... from it."以及 learn as much as 可知,此处表示犯错时,我们应该从中学习,短语 learn from 意为"向/从……学习"。故选 C 项。
10. A 句意为:我们可以想想是什么让我们失败,这样我们就可以提升自己。根据语境可知,从错误中学习就是为了让自己进步,提升自己。故选 A 项。

【分析】
本题是一篇关于如何在生活中变得更有智慧的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，再逐句分析每个空格的上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配，结合选项逐一排除不符合语境的答案，最终选出最贴合文意的选项。例如第1空，后文提到“Wisdom（智慧）”，可判断此处需用与智慧相关的副词；第2空结合“make the best choices”可知需表达“依靠”的含义，以此类推，每个空都需结合前后文逻辑和词汇用法确定答案。
【解析】
1. 句意为：为了生活得好，我们需要明智地生活。根据后文“Wisdom provides us with ideas”可知，此处强调用智慧生活，wisely（明智地）符合语境，honestly（诚实地）、politely（礼貌地）、bravely（勇敢地）均不符合，故选A。
2. 句意为：当事情变得非常困难时，我们总是可以依靠我们的智慧作出最好的选择。结合“make the best choices”及选项，depend on（依靠）符合文意，give up（放弃）、throw away（扔掉）、get over（克服）均不符合，故选B。
3. 句意为：向不同观点敞开心扉。根据后文“accept different opinions”可知，此处指“观点”，opinions（观点）符合，risks（风险）、problems（问题）、habits（习惯）均不符合，故选D。
4. 句意为：这样我们就总能了解到新的东西。前文提到接受不同观点会打开新世界，因此能接触到新事物，new（新的）符合，awful（糟糕的）、boring（无聊的）、similar（相似的）均不符合，故选B。
5. 句意为：获得智慧的最好方法是让有智慧的人做我们的向导。根据后文“They can be our teachers, family members and friends”可知，这些有智慧的人是我们的向导，guides（向导）符合，relatives（亲戚）、doctors（医生）、neighbours（邻居）均不符合，故选D。
6. 句意为：找出他们比我们更有智慧的原因，并尽可能多与他们交流。固定搭配“communicate with sb”意为“与某人交流”，符合“花更多时间和他们在一起”的语境，compare（比较）、fight（打架）、agree（同意）均不符合，故选B。
7. 句意为：从我们的错误中学习。根据后文“All of us make mistakes”及“Our best teacher will always be our last mistake”可知，此处指从错误中学习，mistakes（错误）符合，decisions（决定）、examples（例子）、reviews（评论）均不符合，故选C。
8. 句意为：我们都会犯错误，而错误会让我们下次表现得更好。结合语境，perform（表现）符合“下次表现好”的含义，answer（回答）、train（训练）、sing（唱歌）均不符合，故选A。
9. 句意为：无论何时我们犯了错误，我们都应该从中吸取教训。固定搭配“learn from”意为“从……学习”，符合文意，hear（听）、come（来）、suffer（遭受）均不符合，故选C。
10. 句意为：我们可以想想是什么让我们失败，这样我们就可以提升自己。从错误中学习的目的是提升自己，improve（提升）符合，protect（保护）、serve（服务）、believe（相信）均不符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇介绍如何提升生活智慧的说明文，通过三个具体方面展开，重点考察学生对词汇在语境中的运用能力，解题需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

答案 11—14
Colours and Moods（情绪）
Some people believe that colours can influence our moods. 11 In fact, colours can change our moods and make us feel happy, sad or energetic（充满活力的）. This article talks about what colours can do and what characteristics they represent（代表）.
Energetic colours—When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colours like green. 12 because it is the colour of nature and represents new life.
Strong colours—If you need strength in your body or mind, red may be helpful. Red is the colour of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. This may help when you are having difficulty doing something.
Calm colours—Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm colour. It brings peace to our mind and body. 13 So you may say "I'm feeling blue" when you are feeling sad.
Warm colours—Some colours, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. 14
A. Green can give you energy,
B. Blue can also represent sadness.
C. Green can usually make you feel sad.
D. Others think that colours can change people's mind.
E. Yellow is the colour of the sun, and it can remind you of a warm sunny day.

11—14 D A B E
11. D 根据上文的"Some people believe that colours can influence our moods."以及下文的"In fact, colours can change our moods and make us feel happy, sad or energetic."可知,此处说的是颜色对人的影响。结合选项可知,D 项(其他人认为颜色可以改变人们的精神。)符合语境。
12. A 根据"When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colours like green."可知,此处与绿色的积极作用有关。结合选项可知,A 项(绿色能给你能量,)符合语境。
13. B 根据"So you may say 'I'm feeling blue' when you are feeling sad."可知,此处说的是蓝色与难过的关系。结合选项可知,B 项(蓝色也可以代表悲伤。)符合语境。
14. E 根据"Some colours, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm."可知,此处与让人感到温暖的颜色有关。结合选项可知,E 项符合语境。

【分析】
本题是围绕“颜色与情绪”话题的七选五补全短文，解题核心是联系上下文的逻辑关系和关键词，逐空匹配选项：第11空需承接前文观点并引出后文转折；第12空对应前文提到的“绿色”；第13空对应后文“feeling blue”的线索；第14空对应前文“暖颜色（橙色、黄色）”的内容。
【解析】
1. 第11题：上文提出“一些人认为颜色影响情绪”，下文转折说明“实际上颜色能改变情绪”，中间需补充另一种关于颜色作用的观点，D项“其他人认为颜色可以改变人们的精神”符合语境，故选D；
2. 第12题：上文提到“疲惫时应穿绿色这类活力色”，A项“绿色能给你能量”承接绿色的作用，符合语境，故选A；
3. 第13题：下文提到“难过时说‘I'm feeling blue’”，说明蓝色与悲伤相关，B项“蓝色也可以代表悲伤”符合语境，故选B；
4. 第14题：上文介绍暖颜色（橙色、黄色）的作用，E项“黄色是太阳的颜色，能让你想起温暖的晴天”承接暖颜色的内容，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】
11—14 D A B E
【知识点】
七选五补全短文、语境理解、词义辨析
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的七选五题型，围绕“颜色与情绪”话题设置，侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑和关键词的把握，难度适中，找准对应线索即可快速解题。
【难度系数】
0.6