Ⅴ. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

There are many kinds of food in the world. The sandwich is very popular with young people. It comes from England. Do you know how to make a chicken sandwich? Let me tell you about it. It's very easy.
First, put the mayonnaise（蛋黄酱）on a piece of bread. Then, cut up an onion and a tomato. Add these to the sandwich. Next, put some lettuce and chicken slices on the sandwich. Put the relish（风味佐料）on the chicken. Finally, cover it with another piece of bread on the top. The chicken sandwich is ready.
You can serve it to your friends. How delicious! My parents like sandwiches very much. They eat them once a week.
1. What food does the text talk about?

2. Where does the sandwich come from?

3. Where do you put the mayonnaise first?

4. What do you cut up when you make a chicken sandwich?

5. How often do the writer's parents eat sandwiches?

1. The sandwich. 2. England.
3. On a piece of bread.
4. An onion and a tomato.
5. Once a week.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题，在短文中定位对应句子，提取关键信息即可得出答案，所有问题的答案都能在原文中直接找到，无需额外推理。
【解析】
1. 问题询问文章谈论的食物，根据原文第一段“The sandwich is very popular with young people.”可知，文章谈论的是三明治。
2. 问题询问三明治的来源，根据原文第一段“It comes from England.”可知，三明治来自英国。
3. 问题询问首先放置蛋黄酱的位置，根据原文第二段“First, put the mayonnaise（蛋黄酱）on a piece of bread.”可知，蛋黄酱先放在一片面包上。
4. 问题询问制作鸡肉三明治时需要切的食材，根据原文第二段“Then, cut up an onion and a tomato.”可知，需要切一个洋葱和一个西红柿。
5. 问题询问作者父母吃三明治的频率，根据原文最后一段“They eat them once a week.”可知，作者父母每周吃一次三明治。
【答案】
1. The sandwich.
2. England.
3. On a piece of bread.
4. An onion and a tomato.
5. Once a week.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础的阅读理解细节题，答案均来自原文直接信息，难度较低，能帮助学生巩固基础阅读的信息定位能力。
【难度系数】
0.9

Ⅵ. 你最喜欢的一道菜是什么？你愿意与大家分享它的做法吗？请根据你做这道菜的步骤，写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的感受。80词左右。

One possible version:
My favourite dish is Russian soup. I learnt to cook it from my mother. It's not difficult.
First, prepare some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables. Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. After that, cook them for about thirty minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook them for another ten minutes. Finally, add some salt.
Every time I eat the Russian soup, I will remember my mother's love for me.

【分析】
本题为英语写作题，要求围绕“最喜欢的一道菜、做法及感受”写80词左右的短文。解题思路：1. 选取一道熟悉的菜品（如罗宋汤），点明喜好的来源；2. 用First、Then等连接词清晰罗列制作步骤，确保材料和操作描述简洁；3. 最后结合个人经历表达真情实感，控制词数符合要求。
【解析】
以罗宋汤为例，先点明最喜欢的菜是罗宋汤，从妈妈处学会，制作不难；接着分步骤说明：准备牛肉、卷心菜、胡萝卜等材料，切好蔬菜；先将牛肉、胡萝卜、土豆放入锅中加水煮约30分钟，再加入卷心菜、番茄、洋葱煮10分钟，最后加盐；最后表达喝这道汤时会想起妈妈的爱。
【答案】
One possible version:
My favourite dish is Russian soup. I learnt to cook it from my mother. It's not difficult.
First, prepare some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables. Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. After that, cook them for about thirty minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook them for another ten minutes. Finally, add some salt.
Every time I eat the Russian soup, I will remember my mother's love for me.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、英语步骤描述、英语情感表达
【点评】
本题贴近日常生活，考查学生的英语综合运用能力，要求清晰说明事物步骤并抒发真情实感，属于基础写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.6